Clivia ndeyemhuri yeAmaryllis. Kusiyana kwechimiro ichi ndechokuti hauna anyezi, sevamwe vamiririri vemhuri iyi. Pachinzvimbo chebhuru, mashizha e-clivia anoita tsinde ine simba iyo inotsiva. Kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasiyana-siyana zvemuti uyu, asi mumamiriro ezvinhu munzvimbo iyo inowanzokurira cinnabar kana maitiro akanaka. Maruva akadaro mumapuranga semucheka anogona kukura nemukatima wakajeka kana mumvuri weruzhinji.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei cleavage?
Kuchengetedza kunatswa kunofanira kunge kwakanyatsojeka, kunyange zvisingagoni kuunza matambudziko akawanda:
- Dyara muti wacho zviri nani munzvimbo yakasvibira, pamwe nekuwedzera kwejecha uye munda wevhu. Iwe unogona kuronga maruva kunenge chero mahwindo, asi usabvumira zvakananga zuva ravira.
- Kunwisa. Mumazuva ekubva kwechinyakare kusvikira pakuvhurwa, enema inofanira kunwisa mvura yakawanda. Apo ruva redu rinosvika pakureba kwemasendimita gumi nemashanu kana nekuuya kwemakore ekupedzisira, kunwisa kunofanira kuderedzwa. Muchando, panzvimbo yekudiridza kunogona, iwe unogona kuchenesa chimiro neatomizer, kusvibisa ivhu uye mashizha zvakakwana. Kudiridza simiti inokosha chete inonwisa mvura yakabikwa mushure mokumiswa kwepamusoro-soro yevhu ye coma.
- Cleavia: kubereka. Kuberekwa kwechiedza kunogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri: nekuparadzanisa panguva yekuiswa, nembeu. Nokuda kwekuberekwa nembeu, zvakakosha kumirira kutumbuka kwemuti uye mwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu mushure mekuunganidza mbeu. Mbeu dzakadyarwa itsva mushure mekukohwa. Mumwedzi uno uchaona mashizha. Izvo zvinofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti mushure mokukohwa mbeu, zvinokwanisika kutarisira kuzotevera kunotevera pashure pemakore mashanu.
- Transplantation. Iyi duva haifariri kutemwa uye pane mikana yakawanda yekuodza miidzi. Zvakakosha kuchinja kuchenesa zvakanyatsonaka uye chete kana zvichiitika kune imwe nguva. Kana zvichibvira, zviri nani kupa rufaro kutengesa. Zvirimwa zvekare zvinoshandiswa kwemakore maviri kusvika matatu. Mugore iro kushandiswa kusati kwaitwa, zvakakwana kuti utore nzvimbo yakakwirira yepasi. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uone kuti mvura yakanaka inoshandiswa pakufambisa. Clivia inoda hove yakasimba kwazvo, kana nzvimbo yakawanda kwazvo, maruva anoguma kubuda. Kunyatsocherechedza kana kuiswa, tevera mutsipa. Kana ikavharwa, chikamu chepasi chemashizha chinotanga kuora.
- Cleavia: chirwere. Kazhinji kazhinji mukurima kweCleavage varimi vanotarisana nenhovo. Izvo zvivara zviduku zvitsvuku zvinopararira mukati memashizha. Ngarava inonwisa sero sap. Iwe unogona kurwisana neganda rekushandisa uchishandisa sese remhinduro. Uine sese sponge, unofanirwa kubvisa maganda kubva kumunda wemiti yacho, wozobata maruva nemhinduro ye actinic (1 litre emvura 2 ml). Kana pane mealybugs, mashizha anotanga kuoma uye kuputika, ndokubva awa. Pakupedzisira, muti unouraya. Uine sipon soapy unofanirwa kupukuta maruva uye woisuka pasi pemvura inotonhora. Kwete kazhinji maruva anokonzera tsandanyama mite uye aphid.
Nzira yekuita sei chinyararire?
Kuyerera kweCleavia kunoratidzika zvakanaka uye kwakanaka, asi hazvisi nyore kuwana ruzivo. Varimi vakawanda vanogunun'una kuti cleavage haisviki kwenguva yakareba. Kuti uite kuti ibudirire, unofanirwa kumubatsira nekunaka:
- zvakakosha kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yemuti uye zvisingatongodzivhiringidzi;
- kupa maruva nenguva yekuzorora; kwemwedzi miviri, kutanga munaOctober;
- Usadonha clove muhari yakakura kwazvo;
- Cleavage haibvumi kana ichiwana manyowa akawanda, kunyanya nitrogen;
- kunyanya kunwisa mvura hakubvumiri kukurudzirwa kwezvinyorwa;
- Cleavage haingasviki mumamiriro ezvinhu ekukwirira kwakanyanya.