Otolaryngological examination uye kuumbwa kwezvakarurama kuongororwa kuchabatsira kuziva kuti ungabvisa sei chirwere chisingaperi.
Zvinokonzera chronic rhinitis
Zvikonzero zvakanyanya zvechirwere ichi:
- zvirwere zvakawanda zvehutu rhinitis;
- kutsvaga kwehasha kwenguva refu (makemikari, zvinonhuwira, guruva);
- kuputika kwee septum yemhino;
- kukanganisa kwekutaura kwemidziyo ye mucosa musal;
- hormonal kuchinja mumuviri.
Mhando uye zviratidzo zvekugara kwenguva refu rhinitis
- Chirwere chekare chine rhinitis - rudzi urwu rwekushandura, kupararira kwemasero emuchengwe mumasasa. Muchiitiko ichi, kuwedzera kwekufema kwepanyika, kupindirana kunoonekwa. Kushandisa purulent mucus.
- Chronic atrophic rhinitis inoratidzirwa nekupenya, kurohwa kwechirwere chemukati uye mutsara kuguma, nekuwedzera kwemashoko emumvuri. Panguva imwecheteyo, mucus yakasvibiswa inosunungurwa, iyo inomesa uye inogadzira zvinyorwa. Kupisa kunonetsa, pfungwa yekunhuwa inoputsika, kune manzwiro ekuoma kwakanyanya mumhino.
- Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis - kuwedzerwa kwemukati mutsara, zvichiita kuti kugadziriswa kwechiedza chemuviri, kuputsa kupemha. Munyaya iyi, purulent mucus is secreted. Zviratidzo zvinosanganiswa - musoro, kuoma muromo, kuwedzera kuneta.
- Vasomotor rhinitis inopera isiri rhinitis isingarapiki, inokonzerwa nekuputsika mune nzira dzekutya dzekutarisana nehasha (mweya inotonhora, kunhuhwirira kwakasimba). Somugumisiro, kune zvakawanda zvakawanda zvinobuda mumhino, kazhinji mangwanani.
- Kurwara kunokonzerwa neergenitis rhinitis - kunoratidza zviratidzo zvinotevera: kutengesa, kupopotera kurwisa, kubuda kukuru kubva mumhino, musoro. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuwedzerwa kunzwisiswa kwemukati muscosi kune zvakasiyana-siyana-zvinokonzera (guruva, mvere dzembudzi, muto wemichero, fluff, nezvimwewo).
Kurapa kwechirwere rhinitis
Nekuwedzera kwekusingaperi rhinitis, magneto-uye laser therapy, kurapwa kwekugadzirira mishonga, kwakashandiswa zvikuru.
Atrophic rhinitis inoshandiswa zvinodhaka zvinogona kuvandudza trophism ye mucous membrane.
Zviratidzo zveanoric rhinitis zvinobviswa nekubatsira kwe antihistamines, vasoconstrictor uye hormonal agents.
Pamusoro pokurapa vasomotor rhinitis, laser therapy, cryodestruction, redio wave opera uye dzimwe nzira dzinoshandiswa.
Apo catarrhal rhinitis inokurudzirwa, mahara ekurapa maantibacterial, zvichienderana nemigumisiro yeBacteriological culture yeexreta.
Ne hypertrophic rhinitis, kupindira kwekuvhiya pasi peanesthesia yemunharaunda kunodiwa. Mishonga yemazuva ano inoshandisa nzira isina ropa yekubvisa zvikamu zvemukati-membrane - a laser beam.
Kurapa kwekugara rhinitis nemishonga yevanhu
Mishonga yemagariro inopa nzira dzakawanda dzekubvisa chirwere ichi. Ngationgororei dzimwe dzei.
- Shenesa mhino ne saline (teaspoon yemunyu mugirazi remvura). Mushure meizvi, nyatsoita kuti jisi reyarori rine makore matatu rive nemadonhwe matatu mumhino imwe neimwe.
- Netsoka yemasitadhi-munyu usati wasara. Kuti uite izvi, wedzera 200 magiramu emunyu uye 150 gramu yemasitadhi kusvika mubhakiti remvura inodziya. Misungo inofanira kuderedzwa mubhakiti kusvika pakati pehuni, yakafukidzwa nebhandi rinopisa. Gara kwemaminitsi mashomanana, zvino uoma wakaoma, uise pamasokisi akadziya woenda kunorara.
- Kubudirira kwakapiwa newaini inhalations mukusingaperi rhinitis. Semuenzaniso, unogona kugadzirira shanho rinotevera:
- mashizha eamai namaikadzi;
- mashizha nemashanga emabhandiro;
- bark ehoki.
Tora magiramu 20 emishonga iyi uye udururire 0.5 litita emvura inodzika. Iwe unogona kuwedzera 2 - 3 madonhwe eminwa anokosha emafuta, eucalyptus, muti wetii kumuganda wakagadzirirwa.