Ko anesthesia inogadziriswa sei muchikamu chechiesarea?
Kusvika iye zvino, aneshesia munguva yekushanda kwechikamu chekudzivirira chinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nemhando dzinotevera dzeaneshesia:
- epidural anesthesia;
- spinal anesthesia;
- general anesthesia.
Saka mhando mbiri dzekutanga dzakanyanya kufanana kune mumwe nemumwe, asi epidural anesthesia inogara ichiitwa panguva yekugadziriswa kwekushanda, uye musipinha - nekumhanya kwekukurumidza. Iyi nzira yeanesthesia inoiswa mukutangisa kweanesheti yepamusoro mumutsara wepelinha, i.e. Ita jekiseni mumupfu. Inokonzera kukanganisa kwakakwana kwekunzwa kwemuviri kubva pamapfupa kusvika pamabvi, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa kwemaawa akawanda mushure mokuberekwa.
Neine anesthhesia yakawanda, murwere anoiswa muhutano hwekurara uye anosimuka apo kushanda kwave kwapera.
Ndezvipi kune anesthesia zviri nani kuita chikamu chekusiya?
Pakupindura mubvunzo pamusoro pemhando ipi yeanesthesia inonyanya kuitwa nechepakati chechiesarea (zvose zvokutanga nechechipiri), vazhinji vemazuva ano anesthesiologists vanoita sarudzo mukufarira epidural anesthesia.
Mhedziso huru yekusarudza iyi nzira yeanesthesia ndeyikuti:
- njodzi yemigumisiro yemishonga pamwana yakabviswa zvachose;
- chiito nokukurumidza mumaminitsi mashoma;
absolute anesthesia, mukana wekusarura kana kusakwanira anesthesia yakanyanya kuduku; - nekuda kwekuti mukadzi wacho anoziva, kazhinji hapana matambudziko ekufema;
- Amai vanoberekera kuchema kwekutanga kwechecheche uye vanogona kuisungira pakarepo pfupa rake;
- BP kuderedza kunowanzoitika zvishoma nezvishoma, izvo zvinobvumira kuichengeta mumiganho yekudzivirira inogadziriswa.
Uyewo, kana chikonzero chekudzivirirwa kwekudzivirirwa kwepabonde kuve nepamuviri yakawanda (mapatya, somuenzaniso), ipapo mubvunzo wekunaka aneshesia nokuda kweizvi haufaniri kushandisa, uye kusarudzwa kwechiremba nguva dzose kunogadzira chirwere chepfungwa kana chirwere chepine aneshesia.