Kubereka shure kwezera remakore makumi mana: funga njodzi dzose.
Vakadzi vemazuva ano muhuduku hwavo vane hanya nekuvaka basa, vachiona mumagariro evanhu, vachigadzira zvakasimba zvisikwa. Kuwana kwemhuri uye, kunyanya, kuberekwa kwevana hakusi pakati pezvinhu zvinokosha zvevezhinji vechidiki nhasi. Panyaya iyi, nhamba yevakadzi vepakutanga vane makore makumi matatu kusvika makumi matatu nemakore makumi mana akaenzana katatu zvichienzaniswa negore rechi2000.
Nhamba inowedzera yevakadzi yakatsunga kubereka mwana mumakore gumi nemashanu. Yakagunzva mararamiro uye nyeredzi dzekuratidza bhizinesi. Saka, muimbi akakurumbira Madonna akaberekera mwanasikana wake wokutanga pa40, uye pa 42 akasarudza kuva nemwanakomana. Mumakore makumi mana nemana makumi maviri nemana aiva kuberekwa kwekutanga uye muchengeti weHollywood Kim Basinger. Mutori wenyika weRussia Olga Kabo akaberekera mwana wechipiri pa44, uye Elena Proklova - makore 46. Inofungidzira nezvekuberekwa kwevana muvanaamai vane makore anoda kusvika makumi mashanu uye kunyange vatana vari kuramba vachiwedzera.
Tichawana kuti kunonoka kwekutengesera kuri pangozi, sei kunoshandisa hupenyu hwemuviri wemuviri uye utano hwomwana.
1. Kuberekwa kwemazuva mashoma ndiko chikonzero chechiremba.
Vanachiremba vanodavira kuti nguva yakakodzera yekuberekwa muvakadzi makore 19-28, uye yemakore anogamuchirwa nemarariya - kusvika makore 37-40.
Nyanzvi dzinopikisa kuti pasinei nekubudirira kwemishonga yemazuva ano uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvinobatsira kutsungirira matambudziko ane chokuita nemakore, zvipingamupinyi zvose zvinobatanidzwa nekubereka mwana mucheche uye kuberekwa kwecheche hazvibviri kubviswa.
2. Kukwegura kwepanyama ndiko kunokonzera basa risina simba.
Mumuviri wemukadzi uyo asvika pakakwirira yekukura, nzira dzisingabvumirwi dzinoitika, zvichiita kuti kuderedza zvinhu zvisikwa. Chokutanga pane zvose, musculoskeletal system uye muscular system inowedzera. Iyo musana unova muduku zvishoma, masangano anoshayisa simba, masimba uye maitiro anobatana anopera simba. Zvose izvi zvinokonzera basa risina simba uye mamwe akawanda matambudziko.
3. Mushure memazana makumi mana, muviri wevakadzi hausisina hutano.
Haisi chakavanzika chokuti nezera remakumi mana, vanhu vakawanda vakawana zvirwere zvisingaperi. Panguva yehutano, chirwere chinonyanya kuoma: kune matambudziko nemwoyo, mutezo weropa, itsvo, endocrine system, nezvimwewo. Kupesana mukati memuviri wemubereki kunobata zvakaipa kwete chete hutano hwaamai, asiwo kubudirira kwemwana asati aberekwa. Kazhinji vanachiremba vanotadza kushaya kukwana, oksijeni nenzara uye kunonoka kukura kwechi fetus.
4. Nharaunda yezvakatipoteredza iri kuramba ichiwedzera.
Pedyo nemakore makumi mana, tinotanga kunzwa nemigumisiro yezvakaipa mumamiriro ezvinhu epakati uye nenzira yedu isina kururama yehupenyu. Kuora kwehutano kunokonzerwa nekudya kusina kunaka, kukwana motokari, maitiro akaipa.
5. Ngozi yemwana ane Down syndrome inowedzera nemakore makumi mana.
Asi, zvichida, chinonyanya kukosha chinokonzerwa nekuzvitakura muma-pre-menopausal nguva ndeyokwanisa kubereka vana vane maitiro asina kunaka, zvikurukuru neArt's syndrome. Uye kana, maererano nehuwandu hwezvokurapa, mukadzi ari pasi pezera remakore makumi matatu nematambudziko ekuberekera mwana ane chirwere chisina kunaka mumararamiro ane 1 mu1300, kusvika kumakore makumi mana-mumakore 1 kubva kune makumi mapfumbamwe nemana, uye pazera remakore makumi mana, mukana wekuratidzwa kweiyo genetic pathologies inenge 1 mu32.
6. Pashure pemakore makumi mana, zvakaoma kutarisira mwana.
Kunyangwe kuberekwa kwemwana ane utano hakusi kudzivirirwa kunowanzoitika matambudziko munguva inotevera. Chinhu chinonyanya kukanganisa nekuonekwa kwechecheche muamai vakaguma kuoma mukutarisira mwana uye mukana chaiwo wekusapona mwana akura. Izvi zvinogona kuderedzwa nekuvapo kwevechidiki vehama dzepedyo - hanzvadzi, vanamunini, nevamwewo, avo kana kufa kwevabereki vanogona kuva rubatsiro nekuchengetedzwa kwemwana nherera, uye pane imwe chikwereti vanobhadhara kurasikirwa.
7. Amai vakakwegura zvakanyanya chikamu chezvinetso zvevana.
Kunyangwe iwe ukasanyanya kunyanya kusangana nematambudziko, iwe haugone kuvanza chokwadi chokuti vana vanokura vanonyadziswa nevabereki vavo vakwegura, avo vanofunga kuti vanasekuru.
Asi panewo "kapu yeuchi"
Panguva imwecheteyo, inofanira kuonekwa zvimwe zviitiko zvakanaka zvekubata amai. Saka, kugadziriswa kwemahomoni kwechimiro kunokurudzira kukurudzira kwemagadzirirwo emagetsi, kushandiswa kwehutachiona hunopa simba rekugadzirisa simba. Panewo maonero ekubereka mwana mushure memakore makumi mana nemukadzi ndeye nzira yekurarama kwenguva refu, sezvo kushanda zvakanaka kwekuberekwa kunobata muviri wose.
Amai vakwegura vanogona kupa mwana kunyanya kutarisirwa uye kutarisirwa. Sezvo mutemo, vanaamai vakadaro vanopedza nguva yakawanda nemwana, teererai mabasa ekubatana, kusarudza nguva yekubatsira inokosha. Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti vana vakaberekerwa nevabereki vepakati-kati vane pfungwa dzakagadziridzwa.
Chero bedzi kuburikidza nekuongorora zvose zvinobudirira uye zvekuita kwekuberekwa kwakapera, uye nekuongorora zvakajeka utano hwako pachako, unogona kuita chisarudzo chakanaka. Uye nokuda kweamai kuti vauyise mufaro, zvakakosha kunyora rubatsiro rwevanhu vepedyo, pakutanga, mudzimai.