Vanhu vazhinji vanofarira kukura aubergines mumakamuri avo ezhizha. Dambudziko rechokwadi rinogona kukanganisa zvirimwa munguva yemberi ndeye chirwere chinoparadza, uye saka kurwisana navo kunokosha zvikuru.
Nzira yekugadzirisa sei zvirwere pamaspiriti?
Kuziva mubindu rayo vasati vashamiswa, zvichikuvadza mashizha kana michero yemiti, umwe neumwe wezhizha anogara achibvunza mubvunzo uyu: chii chingaita kuti mbeu yepuroplant isvike? Kuti uite chisarudzo, zvinokosha kuti unzwisise kuti ndeupi rudzi rwemhando yaunosangana nayo.
Mbeu-kudya zvidyo zvepuroplant
Iri boka rinosanganisira zvipembenene zvakadaro:
- Spider mite - anorarama pasi pepasi pemashizha uye anonwisa jisi yavo. Somugumisiro, zvibato zviduku, nzvimbo dzinotaridzika uye mavara zvinowanikwa pamashizha, uye zvino zvinokanganisa uye zvinomisa. Nokudzivirira, kutonhora kwekuvhura kwevhu kunowanikwa. Nokupfira zvishandise kushandisa "Fitoverm", "Envidor", "Actellik".
- Colorado beetle - inobvisa mashizha emakwenzi. Inounganidzwa nemaoko uye inoparadzwa mune chirongwa che saline kana kudonha fodya. Nekurwisa kwakakura kuchabatsira kugadzirira "Calypso", "Confidor Maxi", "Prestige."
- Whitefly - inogadzirisa mashizha emupuro, inodyarwa muvhu rakavharwa. Dzinenge dzichiita chena kupfeka, dzinopisa uye dzinooma. Masango anosaswa nemvura yakachena uye pasi pemashizha yakashambidzwa. Nzira dzinobudirira dzinofungidzirwa se "Aktellik" uye "Fosbetsid".
Zvipembenene zvezvibereko zvepuroplant
Imwe yezvipembenene zvinotyisa ndeyeafi. Inobvisa maji kubva kumiti, inokonzera mashizha nemaruva, inotungamirira kukudzika kwekugadzirwa kwechibereko. Nzira dzokurwisana nadzo dzinoshandiswa pakugadzirwa kweizipiki mushure mokunge mushure mokunge maruva nemishonga inouraya: "Actellik", "Decis Pro", "Aktara". Apo michero inowoneka, kupomera nemakemikari kunorambidzwa. Kubatsira kuuya mishonga yevanhu, somuenzaniso, decoctions yegakava, yarrow. Ngozi yezvibereko zvekukohwa ndeyekushama slugs. Kuaparadza kunobatsira kurapwa rakasvibiswa, kusanganiswa kwefodya neguruva, kusvibiswa neine tsvuku tsvuku kana tsvuku.
Nokudaro, nguva yakakodzera yekurapa zvirwere zvingakubatsira kuti uchengetedze chibage chewaubergines.