Imba yakanaka yeimba Anthurium inoreva chinonzi whimsical. Zvinoda nguva dzose kutarisirwa. Kakawanda, kana uchitenga anturium mune imwe nzvimbo yekutengesa, varidzi vanotarisana nezvinetso zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoda kutariswa, nokuti mbeu inogona kufa. Vatangadziri vasingazivi ruzivo rwakakwana pamusoro pemitemo yekuchengetedza , tarisai kuti vanhurium inotendeuka yemajeri uye mashizha akaoma, vane mavara epepuru, kana kuti kunyange kuputika kunonyangarika.
Zvinokonzera
Usati watora matanho, zvakakosha kuziva kuti sei mashizha e anturium kana mazano avo achiita masikati uye akaoma kunze. Mushure mekuregeredza dambudziko rinogona kutungamirira pakurasikirwa kwemashizha uye kufa kwechirimwa. Zvikonzero zvikuru zvekutsanangura kuti nei mashizha matsvuku evanhurium, maviri chete. Kutanga, kukanganisa kana kukwana kusakwana kwekutarisira kwakakodzera. Kana vanhurium inotendeukira kwejena, saka chinhu chekutanga chekuita ndechechokwadi kudiridza. Zvichida unyoro hwesaruva hahukwani, asi zvichida mvura yakanyanya kuoma kana kutonhora. Mukuwedzera, simiti yacho inenge isina ruvara rwezuva.
- Kana kudiridza uye kuputira pamashizha kunowira madonhwe emvura, uye kana zuva rakanyanya kujeka, ipapo pamashizha evanhurium inogona kuonekwa mavara matsvuku (chimiro chetsva). Kuti udzivise mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, edza kuparadzira chimiro chisinganzwisisiki mangwanani-ngwanani kana zuva rapera.
- Chikonzero chechipiri chekucheka kwemashizha chirwere. Kazhinji kazhinji vanhurium inosangana neklorosis, chirwere chisina kupararira, kukurudzirwa kwacho kunobatanidzwa nekushayikwa mu substrate ye magnesium kana iron. Zivai kuti chlorosis inogona kunge yakasvibira: jira racho pachayo rinoshandura ruvara kune ruvara, uye streaks inoramba iine ruvara. Nzira yekuchengetedza vanhurium kana mashizha achizorora kubva pachirwere ichi? Izvo zviri nyore: shandisa zvinyorwa zve algae kana iron chelates kudyisa vanhurium.
- Kana mashizha achiita zhizha, uye pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzevanhurium unoona bhudzi rakachena, saka, zvichida, chinokonzera grey rot . Inobata zvirimwa zvinotambura nekunyanyisa kwakanyanyisa kana pamashizha anowanzosiya mvura mushure mekupfira.
- Pamusoro pekumusoro kwemashizha akaonekwa mavara akajeka, uye kumucheto kumashure - pustules, mukati umo iyo pfumbu yepore inoratidzika? Saka, vanhurium yakaparadza rust. Mashizha akakuvara anofanirwa kubviswa kubva pamuti, uye akacheneswa neswa remhinduro.
- Chirwere chinotyisa zvikuru ndeye fusariosis, sezvo chirwere chinorwara, mashizha awo akachinaya, akaoma uye achiwa, anogona kuparidzira vavakidzani nefungus pahwindo. Chero bedzi inogadziriswa (fungicides) inobatsira pano. Mienzaniso yakafanana inofanira kutorwa kune dzimwe septoria, anthracnose - zvirwere zvinokonzera fungal.
- Dzimwe nguva vanhurium inotendeukira njena pakarepo mushure mokunge wapera. Kana mushure memazuva mashomanana mbeu isati yaenda, inofanira kudyarwazve muhari nekunaka mvura, musanganiswa webhizha, coniferous uye peat land nekuwedzerwa kwejecha (2: 2: 2: 1).
Tinotarisira mitemo
Imiti ine utano uye yakaisvonaka iwe unogona kuiona kana iwe uchimupa zvakakwana kutarisirwa. Kupisa kwekamuri, kurega kwehuni kubva kune inonzi heaters uye zuva rakananga, kupenya kwakanaka mukati megore, kudiridza uye kunogara nguva dzose nemvura inodziya, periodic fertilizing ne nitrogen fertilizers (kaviri pamwedzi yakakwana), mweya wakanyorova, kushidzira kaviri pazuva - kuchengeta mitemo iyi kunovimbisa chipfuwo chako chine hupenyu hurefu.
Sezvo wakapa vanhurium yakanaka kwazvo nemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekukura, unogona kunakidzwa nokunaka kwemashizha ake akajeka kwemavara akawanda kwemakore mazhinji!