Koliflower inogona kurwiswa nezvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana. Dambudziko guru rinokonzerwa nezvipembenene zve kabichi munguva yekukura kwayo kwekutanga, uye kurwisana navo nyaya inokurumidza kukurumidza.
Nzira yekuchengetedza koliflower kubva kumatombo?
Kutarisana nekukundwa kwezvirimwa, varimi vanobvunza mubvunzo iwoyo: maitiro ekurapa chirikadzi kubva kune zviduku? Chisarudzo chake chichabva pane rudzi rwemarudzi aunotarisa.
Zvinyorwa zvakanyanya zveholiflower ndezvi:
- Cruciferous flea - inokuvadza vaduku mashizha. Vanoita sehomwe duku, vanooma, uye kabichi inofa. Kukuvadza kunokonzerwa nevakuru uye maperembudzi. Kudzivirira kubereka kwavo, kugara weeding kunofanira kuitwa. Mukupisa kwechando mamiriro okunze, zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvifukidze mashizha nemashoko asina kujeka asinawoven, asingabvumiri kuti mweya upfuure. Kubudirira kwevarwere mishonga: kuputika newaini yakasungwa, musanganiswa wemadota uye guruva refodya, kushandiswa kwezvikwata zveglue. Sezvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa "Akletik", "Bancol", "Decis", "Karate", "Bi-58".
- Cabbage aphids . Iyo inoidya pamusi wemashizha, ichiita kuti irege kusvibiswa, uye yobva ichinetsa. Panguva imwecheteyo, kukura kwekabichi mumiti uye kuumbwa kwembeu dzinomira. Kudzivirirwa kwehuriflower kubva kune zviduku zvinosanganisira matanho ekudzivirira: weeding, yekuvhura nekuchera ivhu uye kupisa kwezvigadziriswa zvemiti. Pazviratidzo zvokutanga zvekuonekwa kweafidi, mishonga yevanhu inoshandiswa: kubvisa mashizha nemvura yakasvipa, kudonha kubva pamatope kumusoro uye tomato, garlic, anyanisi, fodya. Nekukanganisika kwakanyanya kushandiswa uchishandisa "Carbophos", "Antio", "Decis Extra", "Rovikurt."
- Zvipembenene zveCruciferous - kurova ruvara rwemashizha nekuyamwisa juisi yavo. Vanonyanyisa saliva, iyo inotungamirira ku necrosis yemashizha masero. Kuderedza zviyero zvinosanganisira weeding nguva dzose uye kushandisa nzira dzakadai se "Fosbetsid" uye "Aktellik".
- Kirasi kabichi - vanodya vanodya mabhudzi makuru mumashizha. Kabichi inotumirwa nemarimu akaiswa muropa kana musanganiswa wemadota ane guruva mangwanani. Mishonga inobatsira "Bankol" uye "Actellik."
- Iyo ikoroji yekoro ihwo husiku hwehove, ichiisa mazai pasi pepasi pejizha. Makungu anobva kwavari, nguva yekukura kwavo ndeye mwedzi miviri. Ndizvo zvinoita kuti kabichi ikukuvadze: vanochera mashizha, vozopinda mukati memusoro. Pakutanga kwekutanga kwekukundwa, kuunganidzwa kwemazai nemashikira kunoitika. Zvadaro zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa: microbiological ("Dipel", "Lepitocide") kana kemikemikari ("Bazudin", "Zeta", "Aktellik", "Diazinon", "Fosbetsid").
Kuona nenguva uye kutarirwa kwehuriflower zvirwere zvinokanganisa zvakanakira huwandu uye huwandu hwehupenyu hwako munguva yemberi.