Zvinodhaka zvinoderedza kushandiswa

High blood pressure inotungamirira kuhutano husina kunaka. Munhu anogona kunge ane musoro, ruzha munzeve, chills, kupererwa kwemhepo uye mamwe maonero asina kufadza. Dzimwe nguva pane kuora kwepanyama uye zvepfungwa. Kuti udzivise migumisiro yakadaro, pamitengo inopfuura 130/90 zvakakosha kushandisa zvinodhaka, izvo zvinoita kuti kudzvinyirirwa kuve kwakaderera.

Diuretics

Nhamba yemishonga inonyanya kushandiswa iyo inoderedza ropa, inosanganisira mishonga inonzi diuretic. Kubatsira kwavo kunosanganisira kukanganisika kwakanaka, kukwanisa kwepamusoro nekuita zvakanaka pamwoyo yematambudziko. Zvisinei, vanewo migumisiro yechirwere. Iyi hypokalemia, dyslipidemia uye kusava nesimba. Diuretics inofanira kushandiswa pamwoyo kusakwana uye systolic hypertension. Hazvikurudzirwi kuvanwa nechirwere cheshuga, gout uye high cholesterol.

Mishonga inowanikwa muboka iri ndeyi:

• Arifon;
• Acrypamide;
• Indap,
• Triamterene;
• Vero-Indapamide;
• Indapamide .

Beta-blockers yekuderedza zvinetso

Beta-adrenoblockers imishonga inoderedza kukanganiswa kweropa, iyo inowanzoshandiswa nokuda kwengina pectoris, tachyarrhythmias uye myocardial infarction. Iyi mishonga inogona kushandiswa kunyange mumoyo kusakona uye pamuviri. Hazvidikanwi kunwa mapiritsi akadaro echirwere chisingaperi cheplmmm uye chirwere chemafi.

Beta-blockers inoshanda zvikuru ndeyi:

• Apo-Athenol;
• Betaxolol;
• Bisoprolol ;
• Bisogamma;
• Kardivas;
• Obsidan.

ACE Inhibitors

Kune avo vari kutsvaga mishonga yemazuva ano uye inobudirira nenzira yekuderedza-mapiritsi apasi, zviri nani kusarudza ACE inhibitors. Vanosungirirwa zvakanaka nevanhu vezera ripi neripi uye vanonoka kuwedzera kwekuchinja kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwemwoyo yematambudziko. Mishonga yakadaro haina kukanganisa katehydrate metabolism uye inonyanya kunonoka kufambira mberi kwechirwere cheshuga nephropathy, ndicho chikonzero ivo vanoshandiswa kunyange mune chirwere cheshuga mellitus. Izvo zvinopesana mu stenosis yemakumbo emishonga uye kubata.

Inhibitors yeACE inosanganisira zvinodhaka zvakadai se:

• Apo-Capto;
• Diroton;
• Renitek;
• Monopril;
• Akkupro;
• Hopten.

Kugadzirira kukuru

Nhasi, kune mishonga inoporesa kukwirira kweropa, sechikamu che iyo ine zvinhu zviviri zvinoshanda. Vanobvumira kusabvumirana pamwe chete pamatambudziko maviri kana katatu kune avo vanotambura nehuwandu hwehutano hwehutano. Chinonyanya kuoma zvakagadziriswa nokukurumidza kuderedza chisimba uye chakachengeteka kune hutano hwemurwere, chiremba anofanira kugadzirisa. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeiyi:

• Logimax;
• Tenoric;
• Viskaldix;
• Enap H;
• Tark.