Zvikamu zvepumpkin

Nguruve inobatsira michero yemiriwo, iyo yakakurira kubva panguva yekare uye inoshandiswa nekuda kwezvinangwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Mukuwedzera pakudya, yakawana kushanda kwayo mumitambo, zvibayiro, zvekugadzira mishonga. MuIndia, ichiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya kurapa tuberculosis. Inofungidzirwa kuti jisi yaro, yakanyungudutswa mumvura mumatomu mashoma, inogona kumira kupararira kwetambo dzaKoch.

Uye, zvechokwadi, kwemazana emakore akawanda, marudzi akawanda nemarudzi ehupuka ave akaberekwa. Pasi rose, kune mhando dzinenge makumi maviri nemaviri emhando dzakasiyana dzezvirimwa izvi munyika, izvo zvitatu chete zvinokodzera kukura mubhandi wepakati:

• Muscat;
• zvakaoma-chiso;
• big-fruited.

Mune imwe neimwe yezvikamu izvi, ma subspecies akawanda anozivikanwa.

Ndezvipi zvinguruve marudzi?

Zvose zvakasiyana zvepukari zvinogona kunge zvakagadzirirwa muzvikamu zvitatu:

• kukorongedza;
• makamuri okudyira;
• fodder.

Kuti ushandise pakubika, sekutonga, michero ine uremu hwemakirogiramu gumi yakakodzera, maphupu ane uremu hwepamusoro, sekutonga, anokura nokuda kwekutengesa mbeu yezuva uye yekudyisa zvipfuwo.

Bushnut pumpkin: marudzi

1. Pumpkin Yakasimba - inopesana nemapfudze uye nguva shoma yekukura. Paavhareji, anenge mazuva zana apfuura kubva pakudyara kusvika pakukohwa. Majikiri emarudzi aya haafaniri kutarirwa kwenguva refu uye inofanira kushandiswa nokukurumidza zvichibvira mushure mekukohwa. Mhando dzakadaro dzomudzimai dzakanaka kune jisi . Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• "Gribovsky bush" - inosvika kurema kwe 2.5-5 kg. Iyo yakareba yakachena yerineni, ine michero yakaoma yemavara, nyama ine rima orange, inotapira uye yakaoma;
• "Mozol" - machena, chimiro chacho chine ruvara rwebhuruu, chiyero cheremu inenge 5 kg. Iyo maspiramu yakareba, inenge 4-5 masentimita, inotapira uye yakawanda;
• "Spaghetti" ndiyo yakasiyana-siyana, yakakurumbira nokuda kwekuti pashure pokubika nyama inopinda murefu yakareba yakafanana neparta.

2. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzehupu dzinogadzirwa kwenguva yakareba yekuchengetwa kwechando. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• "Gribovskaya yoga" - michero yakareba, yakachena grey, bumpy, ine nyama inotapira yakaoma;
• "Kuporesa" - girasi rapakutanga, nzvimbo yakachena grey rine mesh pattern;
• "Kroshka" inobva yakasiyana-siyana, mumwe muti unobereka zvinopfuura 2-3 michero ye 2.5-3 kg. Iyo yakareba yakachena grey uye inopenya, nyama yakasviba uye yakaoma, asi kwete yakajeka zvikuru.

3. Pumpkin muscat mifananidzo yakasiyana-siyana: marudzi. Iyo yakaputika yakajeka yeorin, yakanyorova, yakanyorova. Pulp inotapira, kwete yakawanda kwazvo, iyo inoita kuti kugadzira zvive nyore. Kusiyanisa zvinotevera:

• "Muscat" - kucheka-kuibva zvakasiyana-siyana, michero inosvika inorema 6.5 kg. Iyo mbira yakanyorova, inotapira, inonhuhwirira;
• "T-7" - ine ruvara rweruvara rwakasvibirira nemunyoro wakanyatsoratidzwa. Zvibereko zviduku - 1,5-2,5 kg;
• "Tsukatnaya" - zvakare inokurumidza kusvika. Iyo yakareba yakasvibirira, nyama ine tsvuku.

Zvokudya zvepumpkin: marudzi

Pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana, nekuda kwezvikonzero zviri pachena, nzvimbo yekutanga haisi iyo tara, asi uwandu hwekuti chibereko chinogona kusvika uye hupenyu hwaro. Nzvimbo dzepuropu dzekudya kunzvimbo dzinonziwo teknolojia, dzinosanganisira: "Stofuntovaya", "Michurinets", "Lel", "Valkos", "Multiple Ukrainian". Panzvimbo imwe neimwe yepaiti, zvisinei, zvichienderana nefurapyleniya fodya uye marudzi efurafura, inogonawo kuumba yavo, mavara akasiyana-siyana akasiyana. Mukuwedzera, sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, marudzi makuru-fruited anogonawo kushandiswa sefodya, michero yayo yakanyatsokura kusvika kuhukuru hwakawanda.

Kunongedza marudzi ehupu

Sezvo zita racho rinoreva, aya marudzi haafaniri kutengeswa sezvokudya, asi anoshandiswa chete sezvishongo, zvigadzirwa zvakaitwa nemaoko uye nharaunda. Kubudirira kwekurimwa kwayo nevakawanda kunopindirwa mubvunzo, asi kune rumwe rutivi bhizinesi iri harina mari uye haritsvaki kuedza kwakakosha. Asi zvino michero yakajeka inogona kuva chiyekidziro chakanaka chesaiti, kicheni, villa. Mhando dzakanakisisa dzekushongedza mapapiro dzinosanganisira: "Gumi gumi", "Baby Boo", "Little Two-Colored", "Little Orange".