Zuva reRussia ibasa guru rezororo. Icho chiri chepamutemo, kureva kuti, zuva rino rinoziviswa zuva rega. Zvisinei, chii chinyorwa cheZuva reRussia?
Musi waJune 12 , 1990, Declaration yakagamuchirwa, iyo yakazivisa kuti Russian Federation inotonga uye nyika yakazvimiririra. Muna 1994, zvakagadziriswa kugadzira zororo revanhu vose - Zuva reRussia. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mune dzimwe nyika kune Independence Day (yeuka July 4 mu US, somuenzaniso). Vanoipemberera pamwero mukuru, kuunganidza shamwari neshamwari, kugadzirira festive turkey uye bhengi. Zvinoshamisika kuti vazhinji veRussia havazivi kupemberera kwezororo iyi uye chii chakaitika mukusika kwezuva reRussia.
Vakawanda havanzwisisi kuti sei zvaive zvakakodzera kuzivisa Zuva Rokuzvimirira, nokuti gore ra1991 Russia risati rasvika kune mumwe munhu. Hurumende yeYeltsin yakasarudza kuti Russia yaive yakavimbiswa neUniversity of Soviet Socialist Republics (inofadza ndeyokuti yekare nyika yeSoviet inotora rusununguko kubva kuRussia). Pasina mubvunzo, kusati kwasvika kweSoviet Union, Russia yakanga yakasiyana zvachose. Nhoroondo yezvinoitika ndeyechokwadi, asi Zuva reRussia rinogona kunzi zvakakodzera Kuzvarwa kweRussian Federation, nokuti nyika isati yashevedzwa neimwe nzira - RSFSR (Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic). Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti musi waJune 12 munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeRussia - zuva reguta.
Nhoroondo yemhemberero yeZuva reRussia yakakura zvakanyanya, musi waJune 12 mune zvese zvikamu zvezvikamu zvehurumende kune makontikiti, zviitiko zvemashoko, zvivako zvemoto. Somuenzaniso, muna 2014 Yalta akasarudzwa senzvimbo huru yekupemberera Zuva reRussia. Izvi zvaive zvichienderana nekuwedzerwa kweCrimea munguva pfupi yapfuura, nokudaro kukwezva vatashanyi kuYalta. MuYalta, pakanga paine kuratidzwa kukuru pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, iyo yakanga iri kutanga kwemakwikwi emimhanzi "Five Stars". Pamusoro pewebsite yepamutemo yeZuva reRussia, unogona kutevera nhoroondo yemhemberero yayo, nokuti gore rimwe nerimwe musi waJune 12 munyika yacho pane zviitiko zvinotyisa. Chimwe chete chakanga chiri 1994 - hovha yainzi panguva iyo yainzi "Zuva reChangamidzo pamusoro peHurumende yeHurumende yeRussia". Kusvikira muna 2002, zviitiko zvakajeka uye zvisingakanganwiki hazvina kupfuura. Muna 2002 chete yakatumidzwa zita rokuti "Zuva reRussia", uye zviitiko zvekufembera zvakagadzirisa unhu hwakazara.
Zviitiko zveZuva reRussia
Muna 2016, zviitiko zvinopfuura zana zvekunakidzwa zvakatsaurirwa kune Zuva reRussia zvakaitirwa muRussia capital - Moscow. Mitambo yakasiyana-siyana yemitambo uye yemitambo, mafirimu ehurukuro ehurukuro, mitambo yemitambo, makontikiti akaitwa. Vazvipiri kubva mangwanani chaiyo vakapa ribhoni neRussian tricolor, vanhu vakaita nziyo dzenyika mumapaki, uye mumadekwana makuru anoita moto. Vanhu vaigona kushanyira zvachose pasina kambani kuRed Square.
Nokufamba kwenguva, vanhu veRussia vakatanga kutaridzirwa nezororo idzva uye risinganzwisisiki seZuva reRussia. Kunyangwe nhoroondo yezvisikwa zveRussia Zuva inoratidzika isingazivikanwi kune vakawanda, asi mumwe munhu haazvizivi zvachose (zvichienderana neongororo dzepamutemo, vanhu vakadaro ndivo vazhinji). Vanhu, panzvimbo yekutanga, vanokwezva kumavhiki ekupedzisira, panguva yaunogona kuenda kunyika, shandisa nguva neshamwari nehama. Vanhu vakawanda vanoshanyira mapaki eguta, apo makonti nemhemberero zvinoitwa, vanakidzwa nemamiriro ekunze uye vanonakidzwa. Zororo racho rakasikwawo kuitira kuti amutse manzwiro ekuda nyika muRussia, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti chinangwa ichi chakaitwa. Iye zvino nyaya yeZuva reRussia haina kukosha zvakanyanya sekunzwa kwehukuru hweRussian Federation.