Ichi chirwere, chinonziwo phlebectasia, chinogona kuva chepenital, asi chinonyanya kuwanikwa muhuwandu hwakawanikwa. Inokura, kunyanya, kune vakwegura, vachitambura nekuwedzerwa kweropa uye zvinetso nehutano hwemwoyo. Varicose maronda ehuputi - chirwere chinotapira chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona, iyo kwenguva yakareba haina kuzviita pachedu uye, maererano naizvozvo, inotorwa ikozvino muchemberi.
Varicose mhino dzesophagus - classification
Nokuti chirwere ichi chinoratidzwa nekuwedzera kwakanyanya mumusana wepachikova uye kuwedzerwa kuwedzera mumidziyo - ganda rekuwedzera kwehutachiona. Inogona kuva yemhando inotevera:
- prehepatic;
- intrahepatic;
- posthepatic.
Sezvo mutemo, huwandu hwehutachiona hunoitika pamucheto wekushongedza kwechiropa kana kuberekwa kwekuzvarwa mumitsipa yeropa.
Varicose mitsipa yepopu - zvinokonzera
Zvinokonzera chirwere ichi:
- echinococcosis;
- zvironda zvinopisa uye zvinotyisa;
- Chiari's disease;
- thrombosis, sclerosis yechipinyo chemasuo;
- amyloidosis;
- chisingagumi mukati memwoyo;
- cholecystitis .
Varicose mhino dzedopa - zviratidzo
Makore mashomanana okutanga, chirwere chinogona kuitika pasina zviratidzo zvinooneka. Dzimwe nguva kune mashomanana mashomanana okushungurudza, kusuruvara kuderera mubhokisi, kubata. Vamwe varwere vanogunun'una nezvekuoma nekumedza kudya. Nokufamba kwenguva, chirwere ichi chinopfuurira uye pakupedzisira mishonga yevaricose inokonzera kubuda ropa. Inotanga pakarepo uye inogona kuuraya kana maitiro anobatsira okutanga asati atorwa. Panguva yekubuda ropa, kusvetuka kwakanyanya kunowanikwa nehutu hwakawanda hwemavara, asi mvura inowedzera mudumbu.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti chiratidzo ichi muzviitiko zvisingawaniki zvinogona kunge zvisingatauri zvakajeka, zvinoyerera mukurota, uye murwere haangarangariri kurasikirwa kweropa. Izvi zvakakanganiswa nekugadzirwa kwechirwere chekushaya ropa (kusakwana kwesimbi).
Varicose maronda emusana - kurapwa
Kurapa kwechirwere ichi kunosanganisira kubvisa chikonzero chacho, pamwe nekuderedza kushungurudzika mumusoro wepamusoro nepamusoro.
Nekubuda ropa zvishoma, vasoconstrictive mishonga inogadziriswa uye inokosha tamponizing cylinders inogadzirwa kuti idimbure midziyo yakakanganiswa iri muhara. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa cryoprobe.
Panguva yekurasikirwa kukuru kweropa, chirongwa chekuvhiya chinogadziriswa chinotarisirwa chinodiwa, panguva iyo nzvimbo dzekuputsika kwemudziyo dzakasimbiswa ne thrombin, dzakanamirwa nezvipfeko zvechiremba kana zvinotengeswa ne electrocoagulation.