Chirimwa cheTropandsia chinobva kuLatin America. Mumusango, tallandsia inokura, yakanamatira kumatombo nematombo emiti. Iye zvino zvinodarika mazana mana emarudzi ayo anozivikanwa. Zvichienderana nemhando dzezvipenyu, izvi zvinomera zvinogona kusiyana zvakasiyana kubva kune mumwe, zvimwe zvacho zvingave zvakachengetedzwa zvakachengetedzwa kune zvisiri zvemaimba . Vamwe vavo vane shina rakagadzirwa zvakanaka, vamwe - vasina pfupa. Mashizha emamwe Tillandsia akaoma, akaoma uye ane mvere, asi mune dzimwe mhando dzakasvibirira mashizha mashizha dzinoita chigadzirwa uye dzinokura kusvika masendimita 30 murefu. Inokurudzira uyu anogara munzvimbo dzakasvibira, akanaka, asina maruva akaumbwa maruva, akakomberedzwa nemabhaktsani akajeka. Kazhinji kazhinji idzi bracts dzinopenya muvara. Mune dzimwe mhando dzeTillandsia huturu hwebhuruu kana violet ruvara runotanga kupararira kubva kumusoro kwemuti.
Tillandsia inokurawo kumba, uye kutarisira kwayo hakusi nyore zvachose. Iyi ruva haisi muchero unoda kumisa mumusha , anoda zuva, asi anonzwa zvakanaka uye ane shading. Mamwe marudzi haafaniri kutoda vase nenyika. Iyo yakanakisisa yakaisvonaka yemukati yemuva yetallandsia inokura pamutsara we epiphyte kana huni shag nemasara emakungwa. Pamba, simiti inokura mumapati akare. Kana iwe ukaisa maruva pawindo rezuva, zvino iva nechokwadi chekuita kuti uve nechiedza chezuva. Uye munguva yechando, thillandsia inoda kuwedzera kuwedzera nemwenje ye fluorescent.
Iyo yakawanda yekushisa kwekukura mumaruva emumusha muTillandsea ndeyotevera: muzhizha kusvika ku + 24 ° C, munguva yechando kusvika 20 ° C. Iyi simiti inofarira mweya mutsva, saka unoda kuvhara imba yacho kakawanda. Zvisinei, dzivisa maitiro kana kushanduka kamwe kamwe mumamiriro ekushisa, kunyanya mumwedzi yechando, nokuti izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune zvirwere zvehuta. Muzhizha, unogona kutora muti wacho kuvharoni yakazaruka, usakanganwa kuchengetedza maruva kubva mumvura uye zuva rakatsvuka.
Sezvaunogona kuona, zviri nyore kutarisira Tillandsia. Zvisinei, kunwa kwakakodzera kunokosha zvikuru kuduva. Zvakakosha kuchengeta hunyoro huzhinji muimba, uko kune Tillandsia. Kuti uite izvi, zuva rega rega, maruva anofanira kusaswa nemvura inodziya kare. Mumwedzi yechando, zviri nani kuisa mubato weTillandsia mune imwe nhengo, pasi apo iyo yakazara ivhu kana matombo. Mvura inodururwa muhari, asi pari ine ruva inomiririrwa mumvura. Muzhizha, pasi iri mumaruva inofanira kuva nguva dzose inonaya, uye munguva yechando inofanirwa kubvumira ivhu rakaoma kuti rirege kudzima midzi yemiti yacho.
Chikafu chekudya Tillandsiyu inogona kubudiswa nemaschiki.
Tillandscia - kubereka
Tillandsia inobereka nemubatsiro wekukanda maruva, ichionekwa pachitsime chemuti wemiti. Mushure mekufa kwemuti mukuru, "vana" vazhinji vanoumbwa. Apo peji rechitanhatu rinowanikwa pamashizha mashoma, inofanira kuve yakanyatsoparadzaniswa uye yakasimwa mumapata nemamita anenge masendimita 10. Potsvo yakafukidzwa nemiti kana makapu uye akachengetedzwa muimba yekamuri pamasikati ekupisa kusvika kusvika pa25 ° C, nguva dzose kusasa uye kubudisa mbeu. Mushure mokunge michina miduku ine midzi, nzvimbo yekudzivirira inogona kubviswa kubva kwavari. Uyu muti unobhururuka mugore nehafu kana maviri.
Nzira yekuisa sei Tillandsia?
Munenge kamwe kamwe pamakore maviri kusvika matatu, maruva emumukati eTillandsia anoda kuiswa. Kazhinji kacho, kudikanwa kwaro kunobva pakuziva kuti pombi yava duku kudarika maruva akakura, kana kuti zvimwe Tillandsia yakaguma maruva ayo. Kudyara chirimwa ndicho chakanakisisa mukati megore. Muchiitiko ichi, unofanirwa kuchinja zvachose ivhu muhari. Ikoji idzva iri nani kusarudza yakakura kudarika imwe yapfuura, asi kwete yakakwirira kwazvo, nokuti midzi
Kazhinji kutanga varimi vemaruva vanofarira: nei usandandsia isarumbuka? Miti yacho inotanga kubuda pazera remakore matatu kusvika mana. Pakutanga, tarisira kuti maruva haafaniri kuva. Kukurudzira kupenya, chiedza chakapararira, kukwana kwemhepo yakakwana, nekudiridza mamwe marudzi eTillandsia anofanira kunge ari mu rosette yemashizha. Inofanirawo kurangarirwa kuti ruvara runoshamisa runobhururuka kamwechete, mushure mokunge chimiro chaamai chichifa, zvichipa upenyu kune vana vatsva.