Chii chinonzi thrombophilia?
Semitemo, vakadzi havazivi chinhu pamusoro pehosha. Inoita kuti inzwe inongova mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvakadai sedambudziko, chirwere chinopindira. Inogona kuzviratidza maererano nehutachiona hwehutachiona, hunoonekwa panguva yekuita mimba.
Iko kunofanira kutaurwa kuti mumishonga ndeye tsika yekusiyanisa mhando dzakawanda dzehutachipi, kuberekwa uye kuwanikwa. Ikutanga inowanzozivikanwa kuti genetic thrombophilia, ndeyokuti vakadzi vanotarisana nepamuviri. Iyo yakawana fomu inogona kuva chikonzero chekukuvadzwa kwakapfuura, kupindira kwokuvhiya. Izvi zvinotarisa zvinokonzera zvikonzero zvekuitika.
Zvichienderana nezvinoitwa nedzidzo dzechirwere, panewo zvakare:
- Hematogenous thrombophilia inomuka panguva yekuzvitakura inoratidzirwa nekushandura kwekugadzirwa kweropa, kuputsa kwekuvhara ropa. Kazhinji zvinokonzera kuremara, zvinogona kutotungamirira kurufu.
- Chimiro chepascular chinoratidzirwa nekuputsa kwemitsetse yeropa, pamwe chete ne atherosclerosis uye vasculitis.
- Hemodynamic thrombophilia inopesana nekuputsa kwekupararira kweropa kuburikidza nehurongwa hwemitsipa yeropa.
Chii chinonzi thrombophilia inotyisa mukugumira?
Kakawanda, hutachiwana hunokonzerwa nehutachiona huripo panguva yekuzvitakura uye hunoita kuti vanachiremba vafunge. Chikonzero chekuonekwa kwacho chiri mune izvo zvinonzi chitenderera chechitatu chekupararira, iyo inoputika, iyo inoumbwa panguva yekuita gumbo. Somugumisiro, kune kuwedzera kwemutoro pahutachiona hwehupenyu hwemhuka. Panguva imwechete mumuviri wakaremara kune basa rakawedzera reropa coagulation system, saka muviri unofambiswa kuti urege kubuda ropa. Izvo zvinowedzerawo ngozi yekuvhara ropa.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, thrombophilia pachayo haisi nengozi panguva yakajairika. Zvisinei, nekutanga kwekuzvitakura, zvinhu zvose zvinochinja zvikuru. Zvinonzwisisika kuti munguva ino nguva yeropa rekuvhara ropa mumadzimai rinowedzera ka5-6!
Dambudziko guru rinorindira mukumirira mukadzi ane mazita ehutachiona hwepabonde panguva yekuzvitakura ndiko kusununguka kwepamuviri. Anokwanisa kukura zvose zviduku uye zvishoma. Kana mukadzi achiri kukwanisa kutsungirira mwana, zvino, sekutonga, chirongwa chinogadzirwa chinoitika zuva risati rasvika - munguva yevhiki makumi matatu nemaviri kusvika ku7.
Kana zviri zvemigumisiro yeprombophilia, iyo yakagadzirwa panguva yekudzivirira, kune mwana wemunguva yemberi, inofanira kurehwa kuti kuonekwa kwechivharo cheropa mumidziyo ye placenta kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwepasecental. Kuputsa uku kunoratidzwa nekuderera kwetatu - fetus inowana michina shoma, oksijeni. Somugumisiro, mukana wekudzikisa hypoxia, iyo, zvakare, inogona kukonzera kupesana mukukura kwomwana.
Matambudziko anokonzerwa neThrombophilia muvakadzi vane pamuviri, kwekutanga kokuziva pamusoro pavo, kutanga nemusi wegumi wekubata. Muchiitiko ichi, chemiti yechipiri inowedzera zvinyararire, uye njodzi inomuka, kutanga pavhiki 30, - gestosis inopera, fetoplacental insufficiency inokura.
Ndeipi inonzi thrombophilia inobatwa panguva yekuzvitakura?
Nzira yerapi yakakomba inosanganisira kutora mishonga, kuchengetedza kudya uye regimen.
Medicamental therapy inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemagetsi, anorongedzwa mumwe nomumwe. Zvokudya zvinopa kushandiswa kwemishonga inoderedza coagulability: gungwa, majiki, ginger, michero yakaomeswa yakawanda. Uyezve, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuti vadzidzise kufamba zvishoma, kushambira, kurapwa kwepanyama mumuviri. Usabvumira kumira kwenguva refu, kupfeka mitoro inorema.