Aquarium fishes yewashaki mabhangi ndivo vamiririri vemhuri ye carp. Kwatiri, iyi ihove itsva, haina kupinda mumvura yedu yakadzika kusvika kuma1970. Mune mararamiro ewashki, mabharbs anokura kusvika masentimita makumi matatu, asi mu aquarium kusvika pamasendimita makumi maviri nemasere. Zvibhakera zve shark zvine muromo mukuru nemeso, muviri wakanyoroveswa, hapana masheche. Muvara wakawanda ndeye silvery-gray.
Shark barbus content
Nokuda kwekubudirira kwakanaka kwebhariki ye shark kunofanirwa kutarisira mvura yakakura yemvura inenge 150-200 litita. Kufanana nedzimwe mhando dzebhari , hove iyi inofamba zvikuru. Kana yakamanikana, ipapo kukura uye kukura kuchavhiringidzwa, uye kutarisira upenyu kuchadererawo. Mumamiriro akanaka, anorarama kusvika makore gumi.
Bharabhasi ye shark inoshanda zvikuru uye inowanzobuda mumvura, saka zvakakosha kuvhara mvura ye aquarium. Chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndezvivako - shags, mabwe uye michero nemashizha akaoma. Munzvimbo yakasikwa, iyi mhuka inosarudza kurarama mumvura inoyerera, saka inyanzvi inoda kudonhedzwa uye aeration, pamwe chete nevhiki imwe neimwe inoshandiswa 30% nemvura.
Zvinyorwa zve shark barbeque zvinonyatsonaka pa 22-27 ° C, pH 6.5-7.5. Pasi payo pakasara 1 cm yakaisa matombo. Isa gungwa rakanakisisa pedyo nehwindo, kuitira kuti zuva rezuva risati rava maawa masere, asi zuva rakananga rinofanira kudziviswa.
Shark barbus haigoni kunetseka nezvirwere, zvinogona kuitika aeromonosis uye rubella carps. Kudzorera kunoshandiswa nebhafu yefurafura munyu (mhinduro ye 5-7 g / l) kana biomycin (1 t / 25 l).
Shark barbus - zvokudya uye zvinoenderana
Zvokudya zve shark barbeque ndezvokudya zvipenyu uye zvinomera. Motyl ari nani kusadya, kune ngozi yekugadzirisa chirwere chemagetsi. Kubva pane zvakanaka zvinomera zvinodya mashizha akaoma eDandelion, sipinashi, nettle, sipinashi. Iyo fry inopiwa armemia kana rotifers.
Bhasibha ye shark ine kukodzera kwakanaka nehove yakasimba, huru. Izvi zvinogona kuva zvibhakera zvezvimwe zvipenyu, kunze kwevheiri, vana, gourami, iris, tetra, nevamwe. Zvakaipa zvakafanana shark dzinobata chero fry, hove duku, pamwe chete nehove dzine usimbe uye yevheiri.
Shark barbus - kubereka
Kukura kwepabonde kunowanikwa anenge makore 2-3, apo kukura kunowira masendimita 13. Murume wacho muduku kudarika mukadzi uye kuberekwa kusvika pane imwe nguva gare gare. Munharaunda yakadzika (kusvika kune 120 liter) inowedzera kazhinji.
Kana ukasarudza kuedza kubereka shark barbeque, vanhu vakanaka kwazvo, vane hutano, vane simba vakasimwa mune rimwe divi aquarium pazera remwedzi mina uye vanodya zvokudya zvepamusoro chete, vachicherechedza mararamiro akanaka. Chokutanga pane zvose, mvura yakachena inokosha.
Mutsara unokonzera 10-15 litita huchadiwa. Pasi painoisa girasi, pamusoro payo paive nezera rakati rima kana michero nemashizha maduku, somuenzaniso, maJavanese moss. Iyo spa inofanira kunge yakagadzirwa nefuta, compressor uye thermoregulator. Kukurudzirwa kwekuzadza kunogona kushanda sekukura zvishoma nezvishoma pakushambidza ne 3-5 ° C. Asati atanga kubereka, musikana wacho anonyatsozadza, uye panguva ino hove dzinoshandiswa pakuzadza nzvimbo usiku. Boka rokubereka rinonyanya kushanda kupfuura peiri. Chiyero muboka rekudzikinura chiya 1: 1.
Mushure memaawa mashomanana, mamwe mazai achave akachena, zvinoreva kuti yakaramba isina unfertilized uye inofanira kubviswa. Zvadaro ita kuti mvura ishanduke uye tenderera pane aeration. Larvae ichaonekwa mumaawa makumi maviri anotevera, uye mumazuva 3-4 ichava fry. Macheche anopiwa guruva rinorarama uye infusoria, mushure memazuva 4-5 unogona kupinda furu yefry (artemia, nauplii Cyclops kana rotifers). Kukura kwehove hakubvumirwi, saka nguva nenguva unoda kuzvichengeta.