Seborrheic dermatitis - zvinokonzera

Kunyange zvazvo seborrheic dermatitis haisi kutyisidzira upenyu, ine maitiro akawanda ekunyengedza uye mupfungwa. Chinonzi chirwere ichi, iyo inomuka uye nei seborrheic dermatitis inowanikwa, ichakurukurwa mberi.

Chii chinonzi seborrheic dermatitis chinoratidzika?

Sezvo mutemo, chirwere chinotanga kwemakore anoverengeka uye kunyange makumi emakore, zvichiwedzera kuwedzera munguva yechando uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuderera muzhizha. Nzvimbo inowanikwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo ndeyekudzivirira, uyewo chiso, chikamu chepamusoro, kumashure. Izvozvi, zviratidzo zve seborrheic dermatitis zvinowanikwa pamaganda echando uye munzvimbo dzeganda dzakapfuma muzvinyorwa zvinoputika: pamusoro pemashizha, pakati pemashizha, mushure memakumbo, pedo nemhino, kumusoro kwebhokisi, munzvimbo inopoteredza, mumakungwa, mumugwagwa.

Iko kuratidzwa kukuru kwechirwere ichi:

• kufungidzira, kuumbwa kwemajeni mashomanana pamusoro pekucheka;
• chikoro-chichena chakayera chakabatanidzwa kumashandi emvere;
• foci yezvipembenene nenzira yemavhudzi, anotsamwiswa mavara, akafukidzwa nezviyero;
• mafuta akawanda anobva paganda.

Zviratidzo izvi zvinosangana nekucheka, kuora. Mumatambudziko akaoma, chirwere chacho chinotungamirira kutsamwa, kusakwanisa kuisa pfungwa pamabasa, kusuruvara. Kufambira mberi kwe seborrheic dermatitis kunogona kutungamirira kumarasha kurasikirwa, kuratidzika kwemaitiro akaoma emakine uye seborrheic eczema.

Kusiyana pakati pe seborrheic dermatitis uye psoriasis

Seborrheic dermatitis inofanira kusiyaniswa kubva kune chirwere chakadai se psoriasis . Maikirini makuru ekusiyana kwezvirwere izvi ndeaya:

1. Ne seborrheic dermatitis zvipembenene zvine miganhu yakajeka, uye in psoriasis - isina.
2. Mu psoriasis, pane Pinocov's bezels-nzvimbo dzisina zviyero, uye ne seborrheic dermatitis izvi hazvipo.
3. Zviyero zvine seborrheic dermatitis - zhizha, zvine maitiro anoita sebaceous, uye ne psoriasis - silvery-chena, yakaoma.

Dzimwe nguva zvirwere zviviri izvi zvinowanikwa mumunhu panguva imwe chete.

Zvinokonzera seborrheic dermatitis

Parizvino, inofungidzirwa kuti ma causative agents we seborrheic dermatitis ndevhisi-yakafanana nemafungidziro emufungi Malassezia furfur. Iyi fungidzi inogaramo zvachose ganda revanhu vanoda kusvika (90%), rinotarisa kumativi ose ezvinyorwa zvinoputika. Zvisinei, vari munharaunda yeporesi uye havakonzeri matambudziko, i E. mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai, muviri wemunhu unodzora nhamba yavo. Seborrheic dermatitis inowanikwa kana iyo fungal microflora inotanga kuwedzera, kukura nokukurumidza uye kuratidza pathogenic properties.

Zvinokanganisa zveMalassezia furfur kukura ndezvi:

• kushungurudzika kwehutachiona hwehutano (hutano hwepfungwa, hutachiona hwehutachiona hwezvirwere, chirwere chePasinson, kupora simba);
• kutadza kwemahomoni (pathology ye thyroid gland, hypercortisy, chirwere cheshuga mellitus );
• immune disorders (zvirwere zvakanyanya, immunodeficiency).

Zvinokonzera kuonekwa kwe seborrheic dermatitis zvinonziwo kuchinja mumamiriro ekunze uye genetic factor.

Fungal flora inoumba zvinhu zvinosvibisa zvinokanganisa ganda. Mabasa avo anobatsira kuchinja kuvharidzira kwekuvharidzirwa kwezvipembenene zvinoputika uye kuwedzera kuparadzaniswa kwayo, kuputsa basa rekudzivirira kweganda, kuwedzera mamwe mabhakitiriya. Izvi zvinotungamirira kuonekwa kwezviratidzo zvechirwere.

Kudzivirira kwe seborrheic dermatitis

Kuwedzerwa kwechirwere ichi kunogona kudziviswa nekutevedzera zviyero zvakadai:

1. Kunyatsocheneswa kweganda uye vhudzi uye kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kwevanoshaya antifungal.
2. Kutambudza muviri, kurapwa kwezvirwere zvisingaperi.
3. Kuchengeta kudya kwakakodzera, kudya mavhithamini.