Phenobarbital kuvana vacheche

Mwana akaberekwa achangoberekwa anofadza nekuonekwa kwevabereki, asi kazhinji zvinoitika kuti pazuva rehupenyu hwechipiri ganda recheche rinoshanduka ruvara uye vanachiremba vanotaura pamusoro pehupenyu hwejerice. Iyi mamiriro emucheche inokonzerwa nehukuru hwebilirubin metabolism. Izvi zvinowanzoita kuti chimiro chebilirubin muropa serum hachiwanike nekuwanzoshandiswa kushandiswa muchipfuva, zvino vanachiremba vanopa mazano chaiwo evana kusanganisira phenobarbital.

Muchidimbu chemazuva ano, pane hurukuro yakareba pamusoro pekugadzirisa kwekushandisa mushonga wevana, asi phenobarbital hairegi kurongerwa zvejerice, saka munyaya ino tichatarisa zvinoshandiswa kushandiswa uye kushandiswa kwemishonga kwemishonga.

Phenobarbital

Mishonga phenobarbital ine yakagadzirwa uye inogadzirisa, kunyengedza uye anticonvulsant effect. Mukuwedzera, mishonga inowedzera basa re detoxification rechiropa, richibatsira kusunungura muviri wehutu hwezvinhu. Mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa:

• tetanus;
• zvakanyanya kubata, kusanganisira mucheche;
• kuora mwoyo (sechirwere chikuru);
• Hyperbilirubinemia kana jaundice yevana vachangoberekwa.

Phenobarbital Dosage

Mishonga inobudiswa muhupfu, mahwendefa uye elixir. Zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kurapwa nemishonga, phenobarbital inorayirwa mumwe nomumwe nachiremba, uye apo mukurapa vacheche, kurapwa nemudzvinyiriri uyu mumagariro anonzi inofungidzirwa.

Phenobarbital yevana vacheche ne jaundice inorayirwa

• vana kusvika kumwedzi 6 - imwe nhamba ye 0.005 g (zuva nezuva - 0.01 g);
• kubva pamwedzi 6 kusvika pagore - 0.01 g (zuva nezuva - 0.02 g).

Uyezve, imwe nhamba inowanikwa ne01 g yevana vegore rimwe nerimwe rehupenyu. Nhamba inotenderwa zuva rega rega inorongwa, ichiwedzera dhimwechete imwechete kaviri. Ichave yakakosha kuti vabereki vazive kuti teaspoon yakazara ine 0.01 g yegadziriro, dessert spoon is 0.02 g neimba yekudyira 0,0 g ye phenobarbital.

Mishonga phenobarbital ine zvimwe zvinopesana kuti zvishandise, kusanganisira chiropa neyepfungwa, chirwere chinoputika, chizvaro nemakore emwana. Pasinei nekupikisa kwakataurwa kushandiswa muhuduku, muiti anopa kujekesa kwe phenobarbital kune vana vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira vana vanozvarwa.

Chii chinokuvadza ne phenobarbital?

Kungofanana nedzimwewo zvimwe zvinogadzirwa nemishonga, phenobarbital inogona kukonzera kukanganiswa kwemigumisiro yakaipa: kushandiswa kwehutachiona, kushaya simba uye kukotsira, kunowedzera kukanganisa kwehupenyu kune hutachiona hwehutachiona. Kana pane mitezo, hazvibvumirwi kukurumidza kushandiswa kushandiswa kwechirwere, nokuda kweizvi iwe unoda kubvunza chiremba uyo achanyora urongwa hune tsanangudzo. Kazhinji kazhinji, kubviswa kwe phenobarbital kunoitwa nekuderedza kuyerwa.

Shandisa phenobarbital inofanira kunyatsonyatsoteerera, kunyatsotevera mazano uye mirayiridzo yekudzivisa kudarika kunokonzera kudhakwa kwemuviri. Zviratidzo zvekudarika zvakanyanya hazvionekwi pakarepo, kazhinji mushure memaawa 4-6, kana mushure mekushandisa kwenguva refu kwemishonga. Mwana wacho anogona kuve nokunyengera uye kubatwa, kudzvinyirirwa kwekuziva, kuora mwoyo kana kusava nekufungidzira, kufamba kwemaziso kusina kujairika kana kuderera kwevadzidzi. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unofanirwa kushevedza ambulensi, nokuti zviitiko zvekudhakwa zvakanyanya nekuwedzeresa kwe phenobarbital zvinogona kutungamirira kumisa kufema uye moyo.

Kushandiswa kwe phenobarbital kune vacheche kunogona kukanganisa basa rekuyamwisa uye hupenyu hwakanaka, naizvozvo maererano nehuwandu muEurope, ichi chirwere chisina kushandiswa kurapa jelly kwemakore gumi nemashanu.