Passetto

• Kutaura: Via di Porta Angelica, 63, Vatican City

Izwi rokuti "Passetto" rinoshandurwa kubva kuItaly se "koroti duku". Iri ndiro zita remutsara wakavanzika, unotungamira kubva kuVatican - kubva kuMusvingo weMascherino, waiva mamita mashoma kubva kuVatican Palace - kusvika kuChina cheSt Angela muRoma yeBorgo (saka inonziwo Passetto di Borgo uye Corridor Borgo). Zita rokuti "zviduku" kune iyo nzira yakavanzika inoshandiswa zvikuru mumamiriro ezvinhu - kureba kwayo mamita 800 m! Zvisinei, munyaya iyi, "duku" pane zvinoreva "kusakanganiswa" - Passetto, uyo ari munhare yakasimba, haasati aonekwa kubva kunze.

A bit of history

Girazi mukati meEon's Wall yakagadzirwa muna 1277 pakutungamirirwa kwaPapa Nicholas III - zvisinei, maererano nehuwandu hwemashoko. Maererano neasingazivikanwi - yakavakwa pasi paJohani XXIII, iyo yakaenda munhoroondo seAntipapa (munyaya iyi, nguva yekorodhi inenge makore 130 pasi).

Nekutyisidzira Alexander VI, munyika yakatumidza zita raRodrigo Borgia, kare muzana remakore rechiXV, Passetto yakadzorerwa. Zvisinei, muna 1494, Papa Alexander VI aifanira kutiza nokukurumidza kutiza muganhu uyu wakavanzika panguva yekurwiswa kweRoma nemauto eFrance, kuitira kuti kudzorerwa kwekorodhi kwakakosha zvikuru. Muna 1523, gwara racho raifanira kushandiswa kare naPapa Clement VII, munyika yeGiulio de Medici, panguva yekurwiswa kwemauto pasi pesimba raMambo Charles V.

Passetto nhasi

Nhasi, Passetto yakazarurirwa mazvikwata zvekufambisa kana vatashanyi vari voga - asi chete nekubatsirwa kwevatungamiri. Nheyo dze "koroti duku" ndeye Swiss Guards.

Sezvo zvose zvinofadza zveVatican zviri pedyo, tinokurudzirawo kushanyira Vatican Apostolic Library nePinakothek , iyo inonzi yakakurumbira Pio-Clementino Museum, Chiaramonti Museum , mhemberero dzeEgypt uye dzeEgipita , uye imwe yevakakurumbira zvikuru kune dzimwe nzvimbo - nzvimbo yePine cone , pamberi peBelvedere Palace .