Chero hutachiona hunogona kukonzera otitis mu imbwa, saka inowanikwa kwose kwose. Zvirwere zvekunze uye mukati mechikamu chekubatsirwa kwekunzwa zvinokanganisa mhuka dzakakura nemidhongi maduku, mhuka dzine nzeve dzakasiyana-siyana. Vatsigiri vedzinza vadzidzisi vanorayirwa kuti vazive zvakazara ivo nezvikonzero zvinokonzera kutambudzika uku kusingagadziriswi.
Otitis muimbwa - zviratidzo
Mavhesi anoramba achitarisana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzokuputira mukati mekubatsira kwekunzwa, zvichikonzera kutambura kumhuka dzedu. Zviratidzo zvekutitis mu imbwa zvinogona kuonekwa nyore nyore nevakawanda vanoziva. Kunzwa kurasikirwa, kutema uye misoro pakarepo zvinozviratidza pachavo nenzira isingafadzi, zvichiita kuti mhuka dzichinje maitiro avo. Kunyatsocherechedza uye kuongororwa kwemusoro nokukurumidza kunobatsira kuona utachiona munguva yekutanga.
Ko otitis inowanikwa sei imbwa:
- Mhuka dzinoshamisa uye kazhinji dzinodzungudza misoro yavo.
- Ganda iri panzvimbo yakaoma rinova rinopisa ne thickenings.
- Nokuda kwekubata nyore kumusoro, mhuka dzinofamba dzinoita zvinorwadza.
- Somugumisiro wekuonekwa kunoonekwa, imbwa inoberekwa inogona kuona kushamiswa kunoshamisa.
- Apo inotitis mu imbwa, shamwari dzedu dzine mavara mana dzinowanzosvibisa, dzisingawanzochera misoro yavo.
- Paunobata nzeve, unonzwa kuchema mhere.
- Iko kune simba rakasimba pamusoro.
- Nzeve dzomurwere dzine otitis yeruzha inopisa.
- Chirwere ichi chinotungamirira pakuora, kurasikirwa kwechido , zvinoita kuti imbwa isagumbuka.
- Apo otitis in imbwa, inoratidzika zviri nyore kutarisa kubwinya kwevaricles.
- Kazhinji pane kuwedzera kwemakirini nhengo pasi pejaya.
- Kune zviratidzo zvekutambudzika kana uchishamisa muromo.
Zvinokonzera chirwere ichi zvakasiyana uye zvakajairika, kuvimbisa uye kwete kubvumira mazana zana zvekutitis muzvija zvakaoma. Mamwe mhando dzinotarirwa kune utachiona huwandu kupfuura vamwe. Izvi zvinosanganisira mhuka dzine nzeve dzakakura kana dzakakura, zvipfuwo zvine mapepa makuru pamisoro yavo. Tsanangudzo shomanana yezvinhu zvikuru zvinotungamirira mukuputika kwenzeve dzinonzwa zvichabatsira kunzwisisa dambudziko iri rakaipa.
Zvimwe zvinowanzokonzera otitis mu imbwa:
- Kuvharirwa kwezvipfuwo zvemhuka nemikiti .
- Kuvapo kwechirwere.
- Chimiro chenzeve chinosvika uye musoro chinobatsira kupararira kwehutachiona.
- Kutapukirwa kwechirwere ichi ne fungi kana zvirwere.
- Zvakaipa kana kuchenesa kunatswa kwemvere uye nzeve .
- Mutumbi wedzimwe nyika wakavhara chigaro chacho.
- Nguva zhinji kushambadza kunotungamirira kune ingress yeunyoro mukati memvura.
- Allergic zvinosangana nemuviri wemhuka, zvichiita kuti ganda ripwe.
- Kuzvidzivirira kwechirema.
Aina dze otitis muzvija
Kana uchinge watora zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi, unofanira kunyatsodzidza mhuka zvakanyatsonaka, kuti uzive chinonyanya kukonzera dambudziko iri. Zvinoda kudzidza zvose nzeve zvakanyatsonaka. Dzimwe nguva zviratidzo zvekunze zvinotaura nezvechiremera chemavara mamwe, asi kazhinji muhomwe yechipiri inotanga kuputika kwekupedzisira. Zvichienderana nemhando yehutitis muimbwa, zviratidzo zvayo uye kurapa zvinogona kusiyana. Pane kuputika kwepakati uye mukatikati nenzeve, kune maitiro mazhinji emutachiona. Mhando dzose dzehutitis dzinoda kurapa nguva yakakodzera.
Purulent otitis muzvija
Kugoverwa kwepus kubva munzeve yekunzwa kunotangira nemhando dzepamusoro dzechirwere chacho, saka kutanga kuputika kwenzeve mumbwa inopinda mumukana wakaoma. Pakutanga, mhuka inotanga chirwere chesasitic kana serous otitis, iyo yakaoma nehutachiona hwehutachiona kana hutachiona. Pamusoro pemhuka panguva yakatarwa zvinokwanisika kuwana mitsva, simba rakasimba sulfur, kuisirwa munzvimbo dzezvipembenene zvezvipembenene. Erythematous otitis inogona kusiyaniswa nyore nyore ne scaly epithelium, ruvara rutsvuku rweganda munzeve, ivo vanowanzotangira zvirwere zvakanyanya.
Otitis mu canines ye purulent fomu inowanikwa nyore nyore nevanonyangadza yakavhenganiswa nemafuta. Izvi zvinokonzerwa ne microorganisms kana fungus, iyo inogona kukuvadza mucous membrane uye tympanic membrane. Chlorhexidine, antiseptic povidone-iodine, acetic acid, peroxide, mamwe mishonga yemishonga inokodzera kurapwa. Nhengo dzakagadzirisa dzinobata nzvimbo dzakapararira, nekuchinja kwechirwere kusvika pakati pekunze-shandisa kushandisa mishonga yakasimba - maantibiotics, fungicides, mafuta nezvinonhuwira zveboka re glucocorticoid.
Allergic otitis in imbwa
Zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nevekunze otitis, iyo inokura apo nzeve inokuvadzwa nezvipembenene. Kuongororwa kwenzeve yenzeve kunopa chifananidzo chinosuruvarisa - ruvara rweganda, kuchengetedzwa kwemaitiro asinganzwisisiki, kuzvimba, yakawanda sulfur. Zvinokonzera matanho ayo ose maitiro emishonga yemumba, zvokudya izvo zvisingabvumirwi nemuviri, mamwe mimwe michero. Iyo yakatanga kufambisa inokonzera chronic otitis mu imbwa, iyo yakaoma kurapa.
Izvo zvinodiwa kuti unyatsodzidza mamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu hwechipfuwo, kubvisa mukana wekutaurirana nehasha. Nzeve yekuteerera inoda kushambidzwa nevanopikisa, kubvisa pus kubva mundima. Iyo nyanzvi yezvinyorwa inogona kuve yakaronga chirwere chakakosha kana zvikaitika kumatongerwo emadonhwe, mafuta uye mafuta, kana zvipembenene zvinokuvadza zvakagadzikana munzvimbo dzekucheka panguva yekuongorora.
Malasseous otitis mu imbwa
Izvozvo zvinoreva zvirwere zveganda zvinogona kuonekwa pamuchengetedze uye kuonekwa uye kuwedzera kugoverwa mumuviri wefungi malassezia pachydermatis. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akadai, zvipembenene zvinoratidzika zvisingatauri, kuitira kuti kuvhuvhuta nzeve dzomukati muimbwa kana nechekunze kwebhokisi kunosvika kune maitiro anokosha, zviitiko zvakanakisisa kana hutachiona husina simba zvinodiwa.
Mamiriro akaipisisa, malasshesiosis yakaoma nekuonekwa kwepathogenic microflora, kukura kwehutachiona hwehutachiona, naizvozvo hunofanirwa kurapwa pakarepo. Kana fungus inowanikwa mumakroscope, inodzingwa neklorhexidine, sulfur, miconazole. Ganda rinovhara rinoshandiswa nema shampoos chaiwo ane maitiro ekurapa. Mafuta anozora ganda kaviri pazuva, kurapwa kunotora nguva refu, kazhinji munguva imwechete kusvika kwevhiki dzinoverengeka.
Fungal otitis mu imbwa
Kune rumwe rudzi rwechirwere, zita rakakosha rakagadzirwa - otomycosis. Inogona kuva dambudziko rakazvimiririra kana kuonekwa sechinhu chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona, hurumende dzinokurumidzira, kugadzirisa kwehutano kwomuviri. Inokurudzira otomycosis scratching, iyo inotungamirira kumapuranga uye kubrasions, kuputsa kuvimbika kweganda. Kakawanda vanokanganisa mhuka dzakambotambura kubva pane zvirwere zvakakomba, shamwari dzine maronda mana dzine utachiona husina simba.
Kurapa kwekutitis mu imbwa pamba kunobereka zvinodhaka zvinodhaka. Minorganisms inobatanidzwa zvakanaka ne oricine, oidermil mafuta, nitrofungin, clotrimazole. Kana mushonga wacho usingabatsiri mushure memazuva maviri, zvino mishonga inoshandurwa. Usakanganwa nezvezvirwere uye zvimwe zvirwere, kana zviripo mumuviri. Nekutaura kwakakwana, mite inobviswa uye utachiona huri kubviswa.
Bhakteria otitis mu imbwa
Ichi chirwere chinokonzera kwete fungus, asi hutachiona nenzira ye streptococci, staphylococci, inobatanidzwa mupathogenesis. Ivo vakanyatsotariswa neomycin, chloramphenicol, mumatambudziko akanyanya uye kudzoka zvakare anoshandiswa gentamicin. Masangano eboka rePseudomonas anobviswa nepolymyxin B, glucocorticoids. Kana chirwere chisingaperi chisina kupindura kurapwa, shandisa madhiragi akasimba - sulfadiazine, chlorhexidine, ceftiofur, Tris-EDTA yakawirirana ne gentamycin.
Kutsiva otitis mu imbwa
Zita rechipiri chechirwere ichi ndechekuti warty otitis. Icho chimiro chakaoma chechirwere, chinokonzera maitiro akasiyana munzeve dzemhuka. Warts inonyanya kuvhara rwonzi rwokuyera, uye pakupedzisira inoputira mureza. Muchiitiko ichi, hazvibviri kuchenesa zvinyorwa zvesulfure, kubvisa pus, izvo zvinobatanidza chirwere chacho. Muchikamu chekutanga, kuchema nzeve mumbwa kunobatwa nemadonhwe nemapudders, kubvisa zvinyorwa. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kukura kunobviswa nekunyanya chikamu chengano yekuongorora, kudzivirira kusingadi kuchinjwa mumaronda epamusoro.
Kurapa kwekutitis mu imbwa
Nzira dzakakomba dzokuputika kwenzeve dzinonzwa dzinopedzwa pasi pekutarisirwa kweveterinarians, asi kana nyanzvi isingawaniki nokukurumidza, munhu anofanira kushandisa nzira dziripo pamba. Kana iwe wakawana otitis mu imbwa, iwe unogona kuedza kuitsvaga mumishonga yako hutori. Zvirwere nyore nyore uye mamwe mishonga inowanzoitwa nevanhu inobatsira mumamiriro ezvinhu apo chirwere chacho chiri mumatangiro ayo.
- Rubatsiro rwekutanga kune imbwa ne otitis:
- Gauze swabs ne chlorhexidine kana miramistim yakakodzera kurapwa.
- Kuti ubvise sulfur, shandisa uhu hwakachena hutengeswa mumakamuri ezvinyorwa.
- Kana nzeve yacho yakanyatsovharwa, saka uchishandisa sarine solution, kunyatsocherechedza kunoitwa.
- Iyo yakaputika uye pus inobviswa nemabamponi yakanyiwa mumvura yakabikwa.
- Zvakare zvinopinda mumishonga yemigwagwa - Anandin Plus, Sofradex, Otinum.
- Zadzai nzira yacho neyekudzikisa kwemazuva ekudzoka, dzokorora kurapwa kaviri pazuva.
Ampicillin kubva ku purulent otitis media muzvija
Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvevanhu zvinorwisa mabhakitiriya kune otitis mumbwa zvinowanzoshandiswa, asi zvinodikanwa kuzvisarudza pane zvinokurudzirwa kune nyanzvi. Ampicillin inopiwa mhuka kweawa imwe isati yatora zvokudya kana maawa mashoma mushure mekudya. Nhamba inofanirwa kuongororwa zvakajeka, kuitira kuti isakakuvadza mhuka. Imbwa dzinopiwa iyi mishonga inorwisa 20-40 mg mumuromo kana 10-20 mg / kg intramuscularly kune 1 kg yehuremu nehuwandu hwemaawa masere nezuva, nzira yekurapa kwemazuva mashanu.
Dimexide for otitis mu imbwa
Ichi chigadzirwa chakanaka chemashoko ezvinyorwa, mune doro rinoputika nyore nyore uye rinoshandiswa kuuraya ma microorganisms akawanda. Igozviisa mumatambudziko apo chirwere chacho chapfuura nepakati uye mukati, nzeve, uye yakakurudzirwa inodonha mumakumbo nenzeve kubva mukuputi haibatsiri. 10% sarudzo inogadzirisa tampon ndokuiisa mumugwagwa unoongorora kwehafu yeawa. Uye nekunze otitis inoita kubva ku dimexide applique. Akaputirwa mune imwe sarudzo, chiedza chepapkins chinoshandiswa kune unyanzvi.
Amoxicillin in otitis in imbwa
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inorondedzera kurapwa kwekuregererwa otitis. Inogadziriswa pasi pemusana kana kuti isina kumira, ichiita miyero ye 1 ml pa 10 kg yehutachiwana hwemhuka. Zvakakosha kuchengeta murwere ane makumbo mana, nekushushikana kusingadi kumira kutora amoxicillin uye kuchinja mushonga. Uyu mushonga we otitis muimbwa unorayirwa mune zvirwere zvepakati chenzeve, kuitira kuti uparadze mabhakitiriya-marapiko.
Levomekol ne otitis mu imbwa
Levomekol inowanikwa muchimiro chemafuta, iyo inoshandiswa mukati mayo inonzi levomitsetin, inouraya kusvika kumarudzi makumi maviri emakiriniki. Saizvozvowo magadzirira ekurapa otitis mu imbwa yakaisvonaka mumatangiro ekutanga. Mafuta aya anopinda munzeve yekunzwa necheputi, iyo yasara kwemaminitsi gumi munzeve inorwara, iyo inopindirwa mukati meganda. Kusiya mhuka kusingatarisirwi panguva iyo inenge isingadiwi. Chirwere nevomycol chinowanikwa kaviri pazuva.