Nzira yekurapa mhanje inoshandiswa pamba kumba kukanganwa nezvayo kwenguva yakareba?

Nzira yekurapa mhino inomhanya, mumwe anofungidzira nezvemazana mashoma, kana kunyange mazana emamwe muupenyu. Rhinitis idambudziko rakajairika, zvakaoma kuchengetedza kubva, asi kana panguva yakakodzera uye yakatanga kutora chirwere chacho, chirwere chacho chichadzoka, zvichisiya zvishoma zvisingambofadzi zvinorangariro.

Coryza - Zvinokonzera

Mhando dzakasiyana dze rhinitis dzinokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Coryza inogona kuva yakaoma uye isingagumi. Usati wapora mhepo inomhanya, zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii chakakonzera. Zvikonzero zvikuru ndezvi:

1. Allergy. Ichi chikonzero chinofungidzirwa chimwe chezvakanyanya kufanana. Inoshuva inogona kuita guruva, mvere, maruva, mapapiro emhuka dzemombe, makemikari, maruva emiti uye zvimwe zvakawanda.
2. Congenital anomalies. Dzimwe nguva chirwere chinonzi rhinitis chinowanzokonzerwa nekuvhiringidzwa kwechimiro chechimiro chemukati wekanyangwe kunyange munguva ye intrauterine.
3. Medicated rhinitis. Inotarisana nemamiriro ekutora mamwe madhiragi. Drug coryza inogona kunge yakagadzirisa kana kuonekwa semuchengetedza wekwenyuka nemhaka yekudarika kwemishonga yevasoconstrictor.
4. Polyps. Kurwara nekupora kusingaperi kunokonzera kutarisa kwebasa rakanaka mumazamu. Apo kuumbwa kunowedzera, masango emvura anoputika, kufema kunowedzera kuoma.
5. Adenoids. Hypertrophic palatine tonsils inogonawo kudzivirira mhepo inobuda mumhino.
6. Mutumbi wekunze. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mhino inoputika nokuda kwechikonzero ichi inotanga kuvana vanoisa zvinhu zvose mumasvosve avo: kubva kumakanda maduku kusvika kumapensela nemaikoni.
7. Matambudziko nehutungamiri hwekutaura kwevascular. Vasomotor rhinitis inoperekedzwa nekushandurwa kwehurongwa hwepasympathetic nervous system. Munyaya iyi, kuguma kwehutano kunobatsira vasodilating. Iyo midziyo yakanyanyisa izere neropa, muchembera inorema inowedzera, uye kufema kunowedzera kuoma.
8. Zvimwe zvirwere. Dzimwe nguva rhinitis inowanikwa seimwe yezviratidzo mu rheumatoid arthritis , psoriasis, systemic scleroderma, uye kuderedza utachiona hwebasa.

Acute rhinitis

Uku ndiko kuputika kwemucosa. Sezvo mutemo, mafungiro akaoma ehutano ndeahutachiwana hwehutachiona. Zvinokonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzebhakitiriya nemavirusi. Kuita chirwere chechifo - kuderedzwa kusagadzikana. Nzira yekurapa hutano hwakafanana hweiyi? Preliminary determining the pathogen. Kana zvisina kudaro, kurapwa kungave kusingabatsiri, uye chirwere chichave chakaoma ne sinusitis, frontitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, etmoiditis.

Chronic rhinitis

Iyo inoputira inotora fomu isingaperi, kana rhinitis isingatarisirwi zvachose kana kuti kurapa kusarudzwa kusina kururama. Kuti uzive kuporesa chirwere chisingaperi chine mhu, iwe unoda kunzwisisa chinokonzera. Pakati pezvikonzero zvakajairika:

• kazhinji kadzokorora achin rhinitis (kusanganisira inotapukira);
• kutsvaga kwenguva yakareba kune mucosal irritants;
• chakaipa / chakakonzerwa nehutachiona hwehupamhi hwemadziro emvura ( kuputika kwee septum , somuenzaniso);
• kurwisa;
• dambudziko kumapendero;
• hutano hunoitika huripo mu pharynx uye paranasal sinuses.

Chronic atrophic rhinitis haigoni. Nokuti chimiro chechirwere ichi chinoratidzirwa nekupenya kwema nasal mucosa uye inrophy yayo, inowanikwa mushure mekuvhiringidza. Dzinokonzera ozena, sekutonga, mabhakitiriya emuprotini, Klebsiella. Mukuwedzera, chinokonzerwa neatrophic rhinitis inogona kunge yakagadzirirwa nhaka uye kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemadonoconstrictive madonhwe emhino.

Rhinitis - Zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwayo uye chikwata chekusimudzirwa. Hypertrophic rhinitis, somuenzaniso, inoratidzirwa nekusingaperi kwemasanganisvo emasese. Kunyange zvazvo varwere vane chirwere chinonzi allergen rhinitis vanonyunyutika kusingagumi "kunokera kubva mumhino," kubwinya kwemaziso, kuputika uye kukuvadza kwakakomba mumatadzo ekudzivirira. Purulent rhinitis inoratidzirwa nekubudiswa kwekuchenesa, kazhinji nekusava neropa.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvehuwandu hwehuwandu ndezvekuti:

• general malaise;
• zvinetso nekunhuhwirira (kana kukanganisa zvakakwana kwazviri);
• kunyunyisa kwemazamu concha;
• kazhinji kupopota kurwisa;
• kuwedzera mukushisa;
• kunzwa kunopisa mumhino;
• headaches.

Nzira yekubvisa sei kutonhora?

Kune nzira dzakawanda dzokurapa rhinitis. Chinhu chikuru - usati wapora mhute yakashambadza, enda nepanoziva uye uwane mishonga yakanaka yemhando:

1. Zvinoreva mvura yegungwa yakashambidzwa zvakanaka nemhino uye inogona kushandiswa kudzivirira.
2. Kana kubuda kwacho kwakaoma uye kwakawana mumvuri we-yellowish-greenish, ipapo kuwedzera kwebhakitiriya kwakatanga pa mucosa, uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inofanira kushandiswa.
3. Vasoconstrictor haiti kubvisa kuvhiringidza, asi kwechinguva kunoderedza hupombwe uye zvinokonzera.
4. Mukana wekuparara kwehutachiona, zvinodhaka ne interferon zvinobatsira.
5. Antihistamine inoderedza zviratidzo zveanoric rhinitis. Achapora zvachose, chete nekubvisa kushamwaridzana nemushumo.

Nasal kushambidza ne runny pua

Nzira yekurapa rhinitis nemarara zvinowanzonziwo nevanasekuru vedu vane sekurukurukuru. Iyi inzira inoratidzika uye inobatsira inobatsira kuchenesa mhino yehutu, kudzorera kufema kufema, kubvisa kutura, uye kuderedza mamiriro ezvinhu akazara omurwere. Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakasikwa zvakasikwa pakushamba, asi pane zvakavanzika zvekurapa mhepo inopisa pamba uchishandisa nzira iyi. Zvose zvaunoda ndezvipi kuti uwane chirongwa mumushonga usina nheyo kana siriniti uye uzvikanda mumhino. Tevera nzira iyo iri kunyura. Mvura inobva kune imwe chando ichayerera ichienda kune imwe uye ichidururira kunze.

Kurapa kwehuwandu hunowanzobudirira zvikuru kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kwakabva pa:

• uchi;
• eucalyptus;
• calendula;
• kutevera;
• beet juice;
• salt;
• Miramistine;
• Furacilin;
• Chlorhexidine.

Kudonha kubva kunotonhora

Mari yose inogona kugoverwa mumapoka akawanda:

1. Moisturizing. Inofadza kuchinja mamiriro emucosa. Sezvo mutemo, madonhwe akadai ane munyu wegungwa, naizvozvo, mushure mokuvashandisa munenge mamiriro ose emhosva, kune rusununguko. Mhedziso inonyanyozivikanwa inonwisa mvura: Aqua Maris, Humer, Salin, Aqualor.
2. Anti-inflammatory. Iri boka rinobatanidza maitiro antiviral, antibacterial zvinodhaka kubva kune huwandu hunotonhorera uye mumvura. Shandisa midziyo yakadai seGrippferon, Nazaferon, Isofra, Bioparox, Polydex, inoshanda zvikuru pakutanga kwechirwere.
3. Vasculature. Vanoita magetsi nokukurumidza, uye zororo rinouya pakarepo mushure mekudzidzira, asi kana iwe ukashandisa madonhwe akadaro kazhinji, muviri unogona kuzvidzidzira. Mhedziso yakakurumbira vasoconstrictive: Tizin, Naphthysine , Rinazoline, Sanorin, Eucazoline, Naphazoline.
4. Akabatanidzwa. Vanhu vazhinji vanoziva kuporesa fodya neVibrocil, asi havasi vose vanoziva kuti mushonga uyu ndeweboka rekubatanidzwa. Iyo mishonga panguva imwechete inoderedza midziyo uye inoita se antihistamine, nokuti inogonawo kushandiswa mu rhinitis yezvimwe zviratidzo.

Tsvina kubva kunotonhora

Zvinodhaka nenzira ye spray zvinowanzozivikanwa nekuti:

• zviri nyore uye zviri nyore kushandisa;
• ivai nekukurumidza kuita;
• akachengeteka kushandisa;
• mari yakapera;
• sprayed dosed.

Iwe unogona kusarudza mishonga yechando kubva pamishonga yakadaro:

• Suniforte;
• Aqua Maris;
• Vibrocil;
• Isophra;
• Bioparox;
• Polydex;
• Saline;
• Nazonex;
• Nasobek;
• Fliksonase;
• Baconazine.

Mapiritsi kubva kunotonhora

Ichi chimiro chemishonga hachizivikanwi zvikuru. Mishonga yemunzvimbo inoshandiswa kakawanda. Matafura anobva kune huwandu nehupfumi anokonzerwa, sekuraira, kune avo varwere vane rhinitis vakaonekwa semugumisiro wekushaya simba kwehutachiona kana utachiona. Kusiyana nedzimwe mhando dzemishonga, mapiritsi anobata pachikonzero chechirwere. Nyaya dzinonyanyozivikanwa mahwendefa akadaro:

• Corizal;
• Sinupret;
• Cinnabsin;
• Rinoprint;
• Prednisolone;
• Cold storage;
• Rinoprint;
• Euphrasia;
• Rumex;
• Zodak;
• Lethiseni;
• Flukortolone;
• Claritin;
• Zirtek;
• Cetrin;
• Hydrocortisone.

Inhalation nechando

Nebulizers inokurudzirwa kumhando dzakasiyana dzerhinitis. Inhalations inonyanya kubudirira nzira. Zvinobatsira pakubudiswa kwemweya, kudzorera pfungwa yekunhuhwira, kubvisa kupisa, kupisa mumhino. Kuti uwane huwandu hwakanyanya, mishonga yakadaro inofanira kuwedzerwa kune nebulizer nechando:

• Furacilin;
• Interferon;
• Laferobion;
• Isophra;
• Naphthysine;
• saline solution;
• mineral water;
• Tonsilong;
• Chlorophyllitis.

Coryza - mishonga yevanhu

Kurapa kwakasiyana-siyana kunoziva zvakavanzika zvakawanda nezvekurapa mhino inopinda mumusha, asi kushandisa marepeti sechirongwa chekutanga hachina kukurudzirwa. Dzimwe nzira dzokurapa dzichaunza zvakawanda zvakanyanya kubatsirwa kana zvichishandiswa sechipiri. Heino nzira yekurapa rhinitis nemishonga yevanhu:

1. Usati waenda kunorara mumasokisi, unogona kudurura spoonful yemasayadhi akaoma uye kuvhara tsoka dzako. Iyi nzira haina kufanana nevaya vane maronda pamakumbo avo.
2. Kuti udzore kufema, nyora mhino mumhino, yakaputirwa mumusoro weakotoni yakasungwa muuchi. Pashure pemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, mhino ichafema zvakasununguka.
3. Kubudirira kunoreva - madonhe kubva kuna amai-uye-nhingikadzi. Kuita kuti iwe unoda kufanana jisi kubva kumashizha matsva emuti. Kuviga mushonga unofanira kuva 2-3 madonhwe katatu pazuva.

Kurapwa kwekutsvaira kwechando

Kuvhiya kunodiwa kana mhepo inomuka isingaendi kwenguva yakareba, uye hapana imwe yenzira dzokurapa dzinochengetedza dzinobatsira. Kurapwa kwekuvhiya inzira yakanyanyisa, iyo inowanirwawo kune varwere vane septa yakakomba uye masango. Mushure mokuvhiya, zvakakosha kuchengeta nyanzvi kwemwedzi miviri.