Panzvimbo ipi neipi yevhu, zvivako zvose uye zvivakwa (imba, matanda, gazebo, dziva rokushambira, greenhouse, kicheni chekicheni, nezvimwewo) kutaurirana mumwe nomumwe kuburikidza nenzira dzinoita basa rinokosha mukugadzira nyika . Nzira dzakagadzirwa nematanda inzira yepakutanga yekugadzira nzvimbo yemo.
Chigadzirwa chemapuranga emapuranga
Usati watanga kushanda pakuvandudza kwebindu, unofanirwa kusarudza nzira iyo inotevera iyo minda yegindu kubva pamuti ichapfuura. Chimwe nechimwe chazvo chinofanira kuiswa nenzira iyo munhu anogona kusvika chero chinangwa chesaiti mune chero mamiriro okunze pasina kuwedzera kwekuvhiringidza. Mukuwedzera, iyo nzira inofanira kuva yakakura zvakanyanya zvokuti munhu mumwe chete anogona kuchengetedza zvakakwana kuburikidza navo.
Nzira dzakagadzirwa nematanda dzine zvimwe zvinobatsira pane zvimwe zvinhu:
- Kugadzikana kwezvakaitika . Mazuva ano, vagari vemunzvimbo dzemunharaunda vari kuramba vachiedza kugovera imba yavo mu ekostila, saka nzira kubva pamuti ichave yakakosha.
- Kutanga uye kunaka . Zvose zvinokonzerwa nekucheka zvichave zvakasiyana zvachose mumitemo yavo, saka nzira yako ichava yakakwana.
- Easy to install . Nokuti chigadziro chemugwagwa wemapuranga chaiwo hachina kudiwa, sekushanda pamwe nezvimwe zvinhu.
- Cheap .
Zvisinei, pamwe chete nezvakakodzera, nzira dzakadaro dzehuni dzine zvimwe zvisingabatsiri:
- Kurarama kwenguva pfupi . Kuve nekutaridzirwa kune zvinhu zvekunze, matanda anogona kuora, kupisa, mukati maro anogona kuparadza zvipembenene zvakasiyana.
- Kutsigira kuzvinaya . Iyi pfuma yemuti iyi inonyanya kukosha.
- Chido chekugara uchirapwa nemishonga inodzivirira .
Woodway walkways
Kurongeka kwakadaro kwemigwagwa kunonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevadzidzisi vezvivakwa zvezhizha zvezhizha uye zvakanyatsopindirana munzvimbo yekugadzira nyika. Nzira dzomusango paDacha dzakabatana zvakabatana nemarara, flowerbeds, matanda akavakwa, uye mari yavo inobva kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kuva zvakadaro:
- kubva kumarara;
- kubva pamahwendefa;
- kubva matanda matanda.
Nzira kubva pamatanda emuti
Nzira dzakagadzirwa nehuni dzakakonzerwa zvakakodzera mumuviri wegadheni. Zvakatemwa zvakadai zvinogona kutemwa zvingabva pamiti chero ipi zvayo, yekare uye yakaparadzwa. Inokodzera izvi haisi miti chete yemiti, asiwo matavi akareba anokwanisawo kutemwa kuti atendere. Sezvakasarudzwa, zvinhu zvakakodzera zvinogona kuwanika kunyange pakati pehuni dzinotengwa pakupisa kweimba. Nzira yakagadzirwa nematanda ematanda ichakubvumira kufamba-famba mumunda, kwete kusunga shangu uye kwete kukuvadza mbeu.
Migwagwa yemapuranga emapuranga
Kana ukasarudza kuvaka mapurisa kubva kumapuranga, zviri nani kusarudza larch huni, iyo inonzi inogara yakasimba, kunyange iwe unogona kusarudza mapurita kubva pine, alder, aspen, oak. Nzira dzomumiti mumunda wemapuranga dzinogona kuva dzemhando mbiri:
- Kutamba pamatanda . Kuzvisika pazvigadziro zvakagadzirirwa, kutanga mazariro-refu akaiswa, ayo mapuranga emagwatipiti akaiswa. Nzira yakadaro ichava yakanaka, uye kana ikaitwa nechitsiko chiduku mune imwe nzira, mvura yaro haizoperi, iyo ichaita kuti igare yakasimba.
- Nzira dzakaiswa pasi . Kwavari, vanochera nheyo muvhu, yakaenzana nehupamhi hwemapuranga. Mushure mokunge mvura yakasvikwa yakaiswa sejecha nemaruva, uye mapuranga emapuranga akaiswa pamusoro.
Matombo ematanda emitambo
Izvo zvinonzi decking ndeye tira yemapuranga yakagadzirwa nepamusoro yepamusoro bhodhi. I-square slabs ye "munda weparuti" ine uwandu hwe30x30 cm. Kubvarura kunogadzirwa nemoto unopisa, pine, misidhari, nemiti yakasiyana-siyana inotonhorera. Zvinyorwa zvekupedzisira zvakasimba kwazvo uye zvinogara kwenguva refu, asi zvinodhura zvinokwana 3-4 nguva yakakwirira kupfuura mutengo wehuni. Nzira dze dacha dzehuni dzinogona kugadzirwa nematombo, dzakapiwa nemapurimi kana kuti dzinoshandiswa kuderedza minera. Nyaya dzakadaro dzinowana zvinhu zvekutemwa huni.
Sidewalk tile nokuda kwetsika pasi pemuti
Matombo, kutevedzera muti, unogona kugadzikana zvakakwana kune chero nzvimbo yekumaruwa. Nzira idzi kubva pavakadaro dzakakonzera mabhandi dzichave dzakasimba zvikuru uye dzicharamba dzichienda kumhepo. Migwagwa yebindu yemapuranga inogona kuiswa nepaving slabs dzemhando dzinotevera:
- hemp;
- plank;
- piece board
Nzira yekugadzira sei mapuranga munyika?
Usati wadzidza nzira yekugadzira nzira mumunyika yeimba kubva pamuti, uchishandisa cuttings, zvakakosha kugadzirira zvinyorwa. Paunenge uchicheka kana kutenga mabhigi emapuranga, yeuka kuti ivo vose vanofanira kunge vakaenzana, uye kubwinya kwavo kunogona kunge kwakasiyana zvikuru: kubva pane masendimita masere kusvika masere kusvika masere masikati. Asati watanga basa, zvakakosha kurapa kuputika ne antiseptic, uye chikamu chichave chiri pasi - chinotyisa mafuta . Kuisa migwagwa kubva kumatsotsi emuti unosanganisira matanho anotevera:
- Ichera . Maererano nehuwandu hwekugadzirwa, tinochera mugero 20-25 cm yakadzika, uye hupamhi hwayo hunofanira kuenzana nehupamhi hwenzira yeramangwana.
- Waterproofing . Iko kunogadziriswa kuita kuti huni huve shoma sezvinobvira mukutarisana nenyika. Pasi pemugero wakanga wakazara firimu kana geotextile.
- Drainage . Achachera mvura yemvura uye achengetedze muti kuti urege kuora. Nokuda kweizvi, iwe unogona kushandisa tsvina yepakati nepakati. Inofanira kuvharwa nehupamhi hwe 10-15 cm pazasi, zvishoma yakanyoroveswa nemvura uye inoputika.
- Pillow . Pamusoro pechando ichi, chine jecha kana jecha rejecha-jecha, richaiswa pasi. Saka, mutsago unofanira kuva wakaoma uye kunyange. Uhu hwayo hunogona kusvika 10 cm.
- Kuvhara kwemafuro . Denderedzwa iri mumugero uye, nekuputira nenyundo yemapuranga kana rebhurairi, pinda mumutsipa. Iva nechokwadi chokuti matanda ose ari mundiro imwe chete.
- Kuzadza matanho . Sezvo matanda ari kumativi ose, nzvimbo dzose pakati pavo dzakazara nejecha. Mushure meizvi, chengetedzai nzira nemvura uye kana zvichidikanwa, dururirai jecha muzvivako zvakagadzirwa.
- Tinoshongedza kumativi emugwagwa . Iwe unogona kungodururira pasi uye uchiputika nawo kana kupfekedza mativi nematanda akareba ematanda kana nebwe.