- Adresse: 98200 Niah, Sarawak, Malaysia
- Telefonhare : +60 85-737-454
- Maawa okuzarura: 08: 00-17: 00
- Nharaunda: 3,1 mahekitare
- Gore rekutanga: 1974
MuMalaysia, pachitsuwa cheKalimantan ( Borneo ), Nia National Park iripo. Izvo ndeye nyika yeSarawak uye inozivikanwa pamapako e karst, iyo inokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi.
General information
Iyi nharaunda inonzi inoshandiswa kubva muna 1974, nzvimbo yacho inokwana 3,1 mahekitare (anenge 13 masimba ekutamba nebhola). Nzvimbo yepaki yepasimiri inomiririrwa nemvura inotonhora uye masango emiprotocarp, mapegi uye mapa pasi. Nzvimbo yakakwirira muNiya ndiyo Gunung Subis, inosvika 394 m pamusoro pegungwa.
Zvokuchera matongo zviri kuitwa munharaunda, iyo inonzi inonyanya kukosha muSouth-East Asia yose. Mumwe wevasayenzi vakakurumbira ndeye Zuraina Majid, uyo akaita chikamu chikuru pane nguva yekutsvakurudza nekudzidza kwemapako emunharaunda. Kubvira muna 2010, hurumende yeMalaysia yakapa Niach kunyorwa paNESCO World Heritage List.
Cave mupaki yeNiach
Mupaki mumasango eMiri ndiwo mapako anozivikanwa. Vanopfuurira parutivi rwegungwa kwemakiromita 400 km. Gorges inomiririra nzira inowanikwa kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yakakura uye yakawanda yemagadziro. Pako guru pane nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa ndiyo Gomba Guru. Mariri makawanikwa mararamiro evanhu vanonzwisisa avo vaigara pano muMugove weGuru (makore 37 kusvika ku2000 akapfuura). Nzvimbo iyi yakatanga kuziviswa muna 1958 chiitiko chezvakaitika kare. Kukohwa kwaro kwakakosha ndiro dombo rakavezwa.
Maererano neongororo idzi, munhu mukuru adult pygmyoid aiva nekuwedzera kwe137, uye chimiro chehenya rake chinoratidza kuti aive weNegro. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti aya ndiwo madzitateguru evanogara kumadokero kweSouth-East Asia. Mune mubako iri zvakare akawanikwa:
- zvigadzirwa zvepakutanga izvo zvakagadzirwa nevanhu vesimbi, bone nebwe;
- zvakasara zvebhari nemiti;
- mafupa emiti;
- mavigwa akare (zvikepe zvekufa), izvo zvinofanana nechikepe.
Chii chinonzi Nyah chakakurumbira?
Nzvimbo yeNational Park inozivikanwa kwete chete sechitubu chekuchera matongo. Nhasi ichiri kunounza zvikomborero zvikuru kuvanhu:
- Mapako ose pamwe nemakwara uye masitepisi akafukidzwa nehupamhi hwematta, iyo inosara nemamiriyoni evanhu. Vagari vomunharaunda vanoidana kuti "goridhe dema" uye vanoshandisa semafuta. Rudzi rwebana rwakagamuchira kodzero yekuunganidza iyi "kukohwa". Vanovaka zvivako zvakakura zvemuti kuti vazvikwirire kumusoro mumugomo uye kubvisa guano.
- Panharaunda yepaki yenyika kune vazhinji vanofamba-famba (vanenge 4 mamiriyoni evanhu). Matendere avo anoonekwa sezvokudya uye anoshumira sechinhu chinonyanya kushandiswa kweStudio yeStudio ine mukurumbira uye nheyo dzezvinodiwa zvekunwa. Vamiririri chete vanobva kuPunan vane kodzero yekuunganidza zviyo zvakadaro.
- MuNyaya mhuka dzinorarama-rhinoceroses, macaque yakareba-tailed, mapuranga anobhururuka, magweta, mapuruguru akasiyana-siyana nevamwe vamiririri vemhuka.
Zvichemo zvekushanyira
Vose vashanyi vanoenda kunzvimbo yepaki pagedhi vanofanira kunyoresa. Nyah anoshanda zuva rimwe nerimwe kubva pa8: 00 kusvika 17:00. Kuti uchengete zvisikwa, unofanirwa kushanyira mapako mumadekwana, apo shanduro dzinoshandura nzvimbo nemapulisa. Chiitiko chakadaro chakafanana nechekare kubva kune zvinotyisa mafirimu, izvo zvinokwezva vatashanyi.
Kana ukasarudza kupedza usiku huno, gara uchiyeuka kuti kune hoteli mupaki. Paunenge uchishanyira Nyah, tora newe unwe mvura, tira, tambo uye ufuke shangu dzakanaka. Mapako acho anotsvedza, anopisa uye anonyorova.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Pamberi pevatungamiri venyika yepaki, inonyanya kuwanikwa kubva kuBintulu neMiri nebhazi kana motokari mumugwagwa №1 / АН150. Rwendo runotora anenge maawa maviri. Mapako aya anofanira kuyambuka rwizi nerwizi. Anotengesa pakati pe5: 30 ne19:30. Kuti uwane mari yakawedzerwa iwe unogona kuyambuka usiku.