Dambudziko rekuonekwa kwetrisomy 21 mapaundi e-chromosomes mu fetus ndeyevakadzi vose. Iye akaenzanisa 1 nyaya ye 800 mimba. Inowedzera kana amai vanotarisira vari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere, kana makore anopfuura makumi matatu, uyewo kana mhuri ine chirwere chekuberekwa kwevana vane kukanganisa pamagetsi.
Kuti uone ichi chisina kunaka, zvinokurudzirwa kutora chirongwa chakabatanidzwa chinosanganisira kuongorora ropa uye ultrasound. Chigumisiro ndechekugadzirisa kwehutano hwetrisomy 21 mumucheche achiri muchibereko. Asi haisi nguva dzose kugona kunzwisisa ruzivo rwakabudiswa ne laboratory, nokuti izvi zvakakosha kuenda kuna chiremba, izvo zvisingakwanisi kuita pakarepo.
Kuti urege kuzvitambudza nemafungiro nemanzwiro, kubva munyaya ino iwe uchadzidza kuti chii chinonyanya kukosha chetrisomi 21 chinoreva uye kuti ungajekesa sei zvarinoreva.
Dambudziko rekutanga re trisomy 21
Pasi pengozi yekutanga yeArt's syndrome, chiyero chinoratidza nhamba yevakadzi vanotarisira vane mitengo imwe chete inosangana nechechi chimwe cheizvi chisina kunaka chinorehwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana chiratidzo chacho chiri 1: 2345, zvinoreva kuti chirwere ichi chinowanikwa mumukadzi 1 pakati pe 2345. Iyi parameter inowedzera, zvichienderana nezera: 20-24 - kupfuura 1: 1500, kubva pamakore makumi maviri nemaviri kusvika makumi matatu - kusvika 1 : 1000, kubva pa35 kusvika ku40 - 1: 214, uye mushure me 45 - 1:19.
Ichi chiratidzo chinotarwa nevanosayenzi vezera rimwe nerimwe, rinosarudzwa nepurogiramu panheyo ye data pamusoro pezera rako uye nguva chaiyo yekuzvitakura.
Mukana wega wega weTrisomy 21
Kuti uwane chiratidzo ichi, dhidhisi data yakatorwa mumavhiki gumi nemaviri kubva pakuberekwa (kunyanya ukuru hwemaira emumucheche mumwana inokosha), kuongorora kwehupenyu hwehupenyu uye nezvemunhu wega wega (zvinowanikwa zvirwere zvisingaperi, maitiro akaipa, rudzi, kuyerwa uye nhamba yevana).
Kana trisomy 21 iri pamusoro pechigadziro chekucheka (dambudziko rekutanga), zvino mukadzi uyu ane yakakwirira
Kana trisomy 21 iri pasi pe cutoff chikumbaridzo, zvino munyaya iyi, pangozi yakawanda yehutano huno. Nokuda kwemigumisiro yakajeka, inokurudzirwa kuitisa kuongorora kwechipiri, kunoitwa pamasvondo 16-18.
Kunyange wakagamuchira chigumisiro chakaipa, iwe haufaniri kurega kupera. Zviri nani, kana nguva ichibvumira, kuti udzoke zvakare kuedzwa uye kuti usaora mwoyo.