Mycoplasma hominis ndomumwe wemhando 16 yemafuta angu anokwanisa kuwanikwa mumuviri. Inotaura nezvemamiriro ezvinhu pathogenic, asi pasi pemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu inogona kukuvadza chirwere- mycoplasmosis , iyo inoshandiswa kurapwa pamusana pepakati. Funga nezvezvinokonzera, zviratidzo, nzira dzokurwisa pathogen.
Mycoplasmosis - Zvinokonzera
Mycoplasma mukati mevakadzi iripo mumudzimai wechikadzi microflora nguva dzose. Iko kusungirirwa kwayo kuduku kunokonzera chirwere. Nekudengenyeka kwehutachiona hwemunharaunda, kukurudzirwa kwekuvhiringidza kwehutano, pane kuwedzera kukura uye kuwedzera kwechidiki ichi chechidiki. Vachirwere vanotevera vanongororwa ku mycoplasmosis:
- vakadzi vane mabasa emupabonde makuru;
- kuva nechirwere urogenital pathologies - trichomoniasis, gonorrhea;
- vakadzi vane pamuviri.
Mycoplasma hominis ine zvishoma pathogenicity kupfuura mamwe marudzi. Asi microorganism inowanzowanikwa mune smear apo pane dzimwe zvirwere zvejenitourinary system: urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis. Nenguva isipi, zvirwere zvakadai zvinonzi mishonga sevanopisa, izvo zvinokonzera kukurumidza kukurumidza kwechimiro chepatigenic microflora.
Ko mycoplasma hominis inoparadzirwa sei?
Mishonga inonyanya kushandisa mycoplasma inoitika pakuberekwa. Munguva yehutachiona hwekurera kuburikidza nekuberekwa kweamai kunoberekwa, iyo inotakura iyi microorganism, kupindira kwepathogen muchikamu cheurogenital chevasikana kunoonekwa. Mukuwedzera, chirwere chinonzi intrauterine chinokwanisika, kuburikidza neparcenta (kazhinji kazhinji). Tichifungisisa mycoplasma hominis, nzira yekuendesa kwepathogen, vanachiremba vanotanga kuisa nzira yepabonde. Kusachengetedzwa kwepabonde nevanotakura zviduku zvinokonzera kutapukirwa. Zvinhu zvinotarisirwa ndezvi:
- kazhinji kuchinja zvepabonde;
- kuita zvepabonde pabonde.
Mycoplasma muvakadzi - zviratidzo
Mycoplasmosis muvakadzi, zviratidzo zvayo zvinonzi pasi apa, zvine ruzivo rwekupedzisira. Nemhaka yeizvi, vakadzi vanozivikanwa nokuda kwekuvapo kwechirwere mushure mekunge imwe nguva mushure mechiito. Kakawanda ma microorganism anokonzera dzimwe zvirwere zveutrogenital tract, mukuongororwa kweiyo mycoplasmas inowanikwa. Izvi zvinyoronyoro zvinowanzokonzera:
- urethritis ;
- cystitis ;
- kuvhuvhuta kwechibereko uye zvipfeko;
- bacterial vaginosis ;
- pyelonephritis.
Zviratidzo zvakananga zvezvirwere izvi zvinowanzoreva mycoplasmosis. Mycoplasmosis, zviratidzo zvayo zvisingaoneki mushure mokunge utachiona, huri pamwe chete nemakachengetwa akawanda kubva pamutsipa wechirwere. Izvi zvinokonzera kutsva kwekunzwa, kunowedzera munguva yekugadzirira. Kusuruvara uye kusagadzikana kunogona kuenda pamwe nekubatana pabonde. Chimwe chinhu chechirwere chinokonzerwa ne mycoplasma hominis ndiko kuvapo kwenguva yekuregererwa - apo zviratidzo zvinopera kwekanguva uye zvinozviratidza zvakare.
Mycoplasmosis - incubation period
Mycoplasmosis muvakadzi inozviratidza mumazuva 3-55. Nguva yakareba yakadaro yekudzivirirwa inotsanangura kuoma kwekuona chirwere ichi pakutanga. Zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinowanzotaurwa kune varume. Kakawanda, hutachiona hunoonekwa huri pamwe chete kuongororwa kwevakaroorana, musati maita kuronga pamuviri. Zviratidzo zvakajeka zvechirwere chevakadzi vanoonekwa chete panguva yekuwedzera kwezvirwere zvinoputika zve genitourinary system. Vamwe vakadzi vangave vasina kukoshesa kupisa nguva nguva pasina kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba.
Kugoverwa mune mycoplasmosis
Kuberekera muhutano hwekuberekwa kwepathogen yakafanana neyangu mycoplasma, zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinodanwa pamusoro, zvichienderana nekuonekwa kwezvinyorwa zvisingabvumirwi. Munyaya iyi, maitiro avo anogona kunge akasiyana. Kazhinji kacho kubudiswa kwemukoma, kuduku. Kuparara kwavo kuzvimiririra kwenguva pfupi kunokonzera pfungwa inonyengedza yekudzorera. Kuonekwa kwechirwere chinopera mumasvondo maviri muhuwandu hukuru hunowanzoita kuti musikana atende kune gynecologist.
Mycoplasma hominis - kuongororwa
Kuongororwa kwehutano kwakaoma. Kuongororwa kwemycoplasmosis kunobvumira kuzivisa pathogen kunyange pakaderera. Shanduko inotorwa kubva kumudzimai, chirwere uye urethra. Iyi kuongororwa kunotangira nekuongororwa kwomudzimai mune chigaro chechiremera, icho chiremba angaona kuchinja kweruzhinji rwechibereki chibereko. Nenguva isipi, kuchinja uku kunova nguva yekuongorora zvakakwana murwere.
Mycoplasma analysis
Seeding pa mycoplasma inoitwa nefense yezvinhu kubva muuroti, mukadzi, chibereki. Mushure mekunyora zvinyorwa, zvinyorwa zvinyorwa uye zvinoongororwa. Imwe nzira yehutachiona hutachiona, iyo inobatsira kuziva kuti pathogen iri pasi zvakanyanya, iCPR. Izvi zvinoratidzira kuvapo kweDNA yepathogen muuropa reropa, saka zvinokwanisika kuongororwa hutachiona kunyange musipo kwechirwere chezviratidzo zvechirwere.
Mycoplasma ndiyo inowanzo
A smear pa mycoplasma inogadza kuvapo kwemamiriro ezvinhu pathogenic microorganisms. Zvisinei, nhamba shomanana yayo inobvumirwa uye inowanzo. Nokuda kweizvi, apo kuongororwa gynecologist, kucherechedza kunokonzerwa nekukanganiswa kwemacoplasmas mumigumisiro yekuongorora. Muganhu wemamiriro ekugara ndiwo 104 CFU / ml. Pakuita PCR, murwere anogamuchira chiitiko chakanaka - mycoplasmas iripo muropa (chitakure kana chiitiko chakaoma che mycoplasmosis) uye isina kunaka - asipo. Kuongorora uku kunoshandiswa sewedzerwa.
Mycoplasma - kurapwa
Mycoplasma mune vakadzi, vane zviratidzo uye kurapwa zvinotsigira zvakananga pamhando yepathogen, inowanzoongororwa panguva yekupedzisira. Izvi zvinokonzera kupera kwenguva refu. Nheyo yehutachiona imishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mutungamiri wokudzivisa kukura uye kukura kwepathogen. Kusarudza zvinodhaka nekunzwisisika, saka kusarudzwa kunoitwa maererano nemigumisiro yeongororo yebazi.
Kuchengeta mycoplasma hominis, kurapwa kunoitwa nenzira yakaoma. Iwe unofanirwa kuenda kuburikidza nemurume nemukadzi. Mukuwedzera pamishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, physiotherapy nzira, mazana anotevera emishonga anoshandiswa mukurapa macoplasmosis:
- immunomodulators;
- antifungal;
- antiprotozoal.
Mycoplasmosis - kurapwa, zvinodhaka
Chirongwa chekurapa mycoplasmosis chinogadzirwa mumwe nomumwe. Pakugadza kosi, vanachiremba vanofunga nezvekuoma kwechirwere chacho, danho rayo, kuvapo kwekugadzirisa zvirwere zvevanhu. Musati marapa mycoplasmosis sarudza rudzi rwepathogen. Chikonzero cherapi ndiyo tetracycline:
- Tetracycline;
- Doxycycline .
Kubudirira mukurwisa mycoplasma uye macrolides, iyo inosanganisira:
- Clarithromycin;
- Azithromycin.
Sezvimwe zvinorwisa antibacterial agents, vanachiremba vanowanzorondedzera fluoroquinolones:
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Ofloxacin.
Nzira yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inotora mazuva 3-7. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodhaka zvinogadziriswa zvinorayirwa kuti zvidzivirire kukura uye kubereka kwezvipembenene, izvo zvinokonzerwa nekudya kwenguva refu kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Munyaya iyi, sarudza:
- Clotrimazole;
- Nystatin.
Pachigumo chokupedzisira, kudzorera nekusimudzira microflora yemukadzi, shandisa:
- Vagilak;
- Gynoflora.
Mycoplasmosis - migumisiro yevakadzi
Hazvioni nguva yakareba kuti mycoplasma hominis yevakadzi inokwanisa kukonzera zvirwere zveurrogenital system. Nokuda kwekusavapo kwechiratidzo chekuona zvakajeka apo mycoplasma inotapukirwa ne hominis, mumiriri we causative anowanikwa mukucherechedza kwekare ikozvino kune hutachiona hwehutano hwezvirwere. Kazhinji, pakavanzika mycoplasmosis inokonzera kukanganisa kwakadaro muhutano hwekubereka, se:
- Nhengo yekubatanidza mumatombo maduku;
- postpartum endometritis;
- ectopic pregnancy;
- kusabereka.
Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti chirwere chacho hachiwanzoitiki. Mycoplasmosis inowanikwa panguva yekuongororwa kwezvirwere zvepabonde, pakati pavo:
- herpes;
- chlamydia;
- ureaplasmosis;
- gonorrhea.
Mycoplasma pamuviri
Mycoplasmosis pakuberekwa kunogona kukonzera matambudziko mukutora fetus. Panguva imwecheteyo, kupindira kwezvinyorwa zvepathogenic kuburikidza nechepenti inopisa hazviwanzoitiki. Dambudziko rekudzivirira pamuviri nderokuvhiringidza kwakananga kunogona kukuvadza kuberekwa nguva isati yamboitika munguva inotevera kana kubvisa pamuviri panguva yokutanga kwekubata.
Kurapa kunoitwa nemishonga inokosha, iyo iyo Josamine inowanzoshandiswa. Kurapa kwakakomba kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemaitiro anonzi antibacterial muyero shoma. Kurapa kwemycoplasmosis kuvakadzi mukutanga kwekutatu hakuiti. Kuti kusimbise kusagadzikana, zvinodhaka zvinotevera zvinorayirwa:
- Galavit;
- Phytomax yakawedzerwa.