Kune boka re dermatoses rine zvimwe zvipatara zvinoshandiswa, zvakabatana nemumwe zita. Izvi zvirwere zvakasvibiswa zveganda, utachiona, autoimmune kana kuti zvinokonzera mhuka, zvinokonzera mapepa epidermal chero chikamu chemuviri. Mukurapa, mafuta anowanzoshandiswa, asi chiremba anofanira kusarudza uye anoritumira.
Lishay - marudzi uye kurapa
Kune maitiro mazhinji anoonekwa sehutano, rimwe nerimwe rinoda imwe nzira yekurapa. Mitauro yezvichenzi:
- pinki (chirwere chaZibera, pitiriasis, scaly roseola);
- kuchema (trichophytosis, microsporia);
- zvinoshamisa (mavara, "fungus yezuva");
- shingles (herpes zoster).
Kurapa kwemunharaunda yemhando yega yega yakagadzirwa zvakanyatsorongeka, zvirwere zvose zvakanyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Kurapa kwechirwere chaZibera kunogumira kune unyoro hwekuchengetwa kweganda kunze kwekushandiswa kwemashambadziri, zviratidzo zvayo zvinonyangarika pachavo. Nyeredzi nemaruva ane mavara akawanda anoda kushandiswa kwemafuta antimycotic, nokuti anokonzerwa nefungi. Herpes zoster ine utachiona hwehutachiona, hwekurapa rudzi urwu rwehutachiona, zvakakodzera madhiragi ane immunomodulatory properties inodiwa.
Mafuta kubva kuchena paganda romunhu
Zvinorambidzwa kusarudza nekushandisa mishonga yemunharaunda zvakasununguka kune boka rinotsanangurwa re dermatoses. Mafuta anosvibiswa kubva kune akachena mumunhu ane zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoshandiswa pakugadzirisa, zvakagadzirirwa kurwisa imwe pathogen. Mishonga isina kukodzera kusarudzwa inogona kukuvadza kuwedzera kwezviratidzo zvehutachiona, kukura kwezvinetso zvinokuvadza. Mafuta inofanira kurongedzerwa nedermatologist anokwanisa. Mishonga inokodzera inorayirwa mushure mekuongororwa uye maongorori ekuongorora epidermis, tsvaga chikonzero chechirwere.
Mafuta kubva kumucheka mutsvuku
Pitiriasis kana chirwere cheZhiber chirwere chisina kunzwisiswa chekutenda, kusvikira izvo chaizvo zvinokonzera kuti zvive pachena. Mumakirini akawanda emakiriniki, kurapwa kwekiki yekiki hakudiwi. Chirwere chacho hachifambidzwi neshungu, kuora uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingafadzi. Zviratidzo zvekukwira zvishoma zvishoma zvishoma nezvishoma zvinopera uye pasina ruzivo rwakakosha, saka mafuta kubva kumucheka achidzivisa munhu haashandisi, mishonga inokosha yekurwisa chirwere chaZibera haisi.
Dzimwe nguva dermatologist inoronga mazano anobatsira ekugadzirira kunobatsira kubatsira uye kunonesa ganda rakaoma, kuporesa mapepa. Mukira wepenki - kurapa, mafuta:
- Dexpanthenol;
- zinc paste;
- Romazulan;
- Bepanten;
- D-Panthenol;
- Pasta Lassara.
Mafuta kubva kunoputika
Trichophytosis kana microsporia inokonzerwa nepathogenic fungi - dermatophytes. Kurapa kwemunharaunda yeworworm kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemafuta antimycotic anopesana nehupenyu, kubereka uye kuparadzirwa kwemakoroni emakiromita aya. Kana mishonga dzomukati isingabatsiri, dermatologist inogona kuronga kutora zvinodhaka zvemishonga.
Mafuta anobudirira kubva kune akachena, anokonzerwa nefungi:
- sulfuric;
- Thermic;
- Myconorm;
- salicylic;
- Nizoral;
- Lamisyl;
- Exifin;
- Terbinafine ;
- Mikoket;
- Fungibac;
- Sinalar;
- tar;
- Terbinox;
- Sulsen .
Mafuta kubva mucheche ane tsitsi
Chikonzero chechimiro chinoratidzirwa chechirwere chinosanganisira pathogenic fungi. Kubudirira kurapwa kwepityriasis, kufanana ne-trichophytosis, kunoshandisa kushandisa mishonga yeAntimycotic yemo. Kurapa, mishonga imwechete inoshandiswa microsporia uye mifananidzo yemishonga iyi yakakodzera. Mafuta kubva pakuchengetwa kwemavara anogona kusarudzwa kubva pane zvinyorwa zvakapiwa muchikamu chekare, kana kubva pane zvakanyorwa:
- Nitrofungin;
- Mikoseptin;
- Clotrimazole;
- sulfur-salicylic ;
- Dermazol;
- Mafuta eWilkinson;
- Mycosorrhal;
- Yam;
- Terbiks;
- Miconazole;
- Exoderyl;
- sulfuri-tar ;
- Mycospores;
- Flucinar.
Mafuta kubva kumapuranga
Herpes zoster haisi fungal pathology. Urwu rudzi rwechirwere hunokonzera hutachiona hunokonzera varicella. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kurapwa kwehepepe zoster kwakasiyana zvakasiyana neyekuita dermatomycosis. Kuti varwise mumiriri wea causative wechirwere, chiremba anosarudza antiherpetic uye antiviral ointments. Kuwedzerwa, chirongwa chechirongwa uye chekubatsira kune zviratidzo zvinorayirwa.
Antiviral mafuta anobva kune akachena anosarudzwa kubva pamazita aya:
- Agerp;
- Vivorax;
- Gerpevir;
- Virolex;
- Atsivir;
- Herpetad;
- Acigerpine;
- Zovirax;
- Acyc;
- Gerperax;
- Acyclovir;
- The Medovar;
- Vratisolin;
- Panavir;
- Viru-Merz-Serol;
- Herpetil;
- Vartel uye zvakafanana.
Kukurudzira kuporesa kwezvipembenene zveganda, kusimbisa hutachiona hwemukati epidermis uye kuvandudza kushandiswa kwemaviri, mafuta anobatsira anobva mavhitamini emuBlue anoshandiswa. Anogona kushandiswa kunyange nedermatomycosis:
- Bepanten;
- Alanthan;
- Voundehil;
- Solcoseryl;
- Dexpanthenol;
- Heppiderm;
- Panthenol;
- Actovegin;
- D-Panthenol;
- Acebin;
- Vulnuzan.
Mafuta anobudirira anobva mumarara
Yese mishonga yemunharaunda iyo iri mubvunzo inowanzoparadzaniswa kuva madhiragi ane simba uye nzira dzekurapa zviratidzo. Zita roga roga rinobudirira kubva kune rumwe rudzi rwechirwere, saka mafuta anonyanya kunaka kubva pakurambidza kurapwa nokukurumidza ndeyemishonga zvakakwana pamushonga. Kusarudzwa uye mishonga yemishonga inoshandiswa nedermatologist ane ruzivo. Iyo inonyanya kuratidza zviratidzo zvinoshandiswa ndiyo mafuta anotevera:
- Yam;
- sulfuric;
- salicylic;
- zinc.
Iyi mishonga inobereka zvishoma zvishoma pamagadzirirwo evanhu vanorondedzerwa boka re dermatoses, asi vanoderedza zviratidzo zvavo zvekurapa uye vanoita kuti kukurumidza kuporesa nekuvandudzwa kweganda. Mafuta ekupedzisira matatu kubva kune akachena anogona kutengeswa nenzira yezvinongomarara uye anosanganisira zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa, somuenzaniso tar.
Nokuda kwekodzero yekurapa ye dermatomycosis, zvinodhaka zvakabva pane zvigadzirwa zvinogadziriswa zvinorayirwa. Iyo inobudirira zvikuru mukurwisana nemakemikari ehutachiona hwakadaro i-terbinafine ne ketoconazole. Aya makemikari anoparadza mahara emakoloni eefungi uye kudzivirira kubereka kwavo, kudzivirira kupararira kwepathogenic microorganisms munzvimbo dzakanaka dzeganda.
Mafuta eYam kubva pakurambidza
Pakutanga, mishonga iyi yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mune zvekurapa. Izvo zviri nyore kushandisa, nekuti usati waita izvi hazvidi kuveura ndevhedzi yemvere. Dermatologists kazhinji kazhinji anopa Yam (mafuta) kubva kune nhema kune munhu. Iyo inonyanya kuongororwa mishonga inogona kukanganisa kemikari yakanyanya kupisa, kunyanya kana epidermis yakaoma uye ine simba.
Mafuta anofungidzirwa kubva kune nhema anokurudzirwa mukurwisa fungal zilonda, ane zvinhu zvinotevera zvinoshanda uye zviyamura zvikamu:
- sulfure;
- zinc oxide;
- phenol-free coal tar kana lysol;
- birch tar;
- salicylic acid;
- turpentine turpentine;
- petroleum jelly;
- lanolin;
- mvura yakasvibiswa.
Kushandiswa kwemuenzi wehurukuro chete hakuzotungamiri pakuzadzikisa zvakakwana. Mukufananidza, zvakakosha kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvakasikwa nemafuta antifungal. Mafuta Anopa dry wetting ulcers, anopa mushonga unorwisa kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakakanganisika uye unodzima kuputika. Iyo yakanakisisa nzira yekushandiswa - 2 kaviri pazuva neine tsvina yakatetepa, kubata 2 cm yehutano hwakapoteredza zvakasviba. Nzira yekurapa haisi yevhiki mbiri.
Sulfuri marashi kubva pachichena
Icho chinoshanda chikamu chechirwere ichi chine antiparasitic uye antibacterial action, asi haigadziri kana fungal colonies kana mavairasi. Muchizvaro, kusanganiswa kwekushandiswa kunoshandiswa kurega mafuta ekutsvaira, iyo inoshanda semubatsiri. Iyo inotsanangurwa mishonga inoshandiswa 2-3 nguva pazuva pazuva rakasara uye inoita mabasa anotevera:
- kudzivirira kwehutachiona hwechipiri;
- kukurumidza kwekuporesa kweganda rakakanganisika;
- kuomesa kuoma kwepaki.
Kubva pakurambidza mishonga inowanzopiwa yakanyanyisa yakakosha yakagadzirwa nemafuta e-sulfuric nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa:
- salicylic acid;
- zinc;
- birch tar.
Salicylic mafuta anobva muzvinyoro
Ichi chiremba chinoshandiswa zvakafanana sechirwere chekubatsira. Salicylic mafuta anopikisana nehachen haabatsiri pasina mushonga wekutanga. Panzvimbo yekushandiswa kwemukati (2-3 nguva pazuva) inoshandiswa chikamu chemurapi uyu ine utera husina simba, hunogumbura uye hwekeratolytic (exfoliating) effect. Mafuta anoshanda zvakanakisisa pamwe chete nekinc, sulfur uye tar. Salicylic acid haina kurwisa fungi kana mavairasi, ayo anoshanda anobatsira kudzorera ganda uye kudzivirira maitiro echipiri anobhakwa.
Zinc Mafuta kubva kuchenje
Imwe mishonga yemubatsiro wekubatsira dermatoses. Iyo inoshandisa chikamu, zinc oxide, ine adsorbent, astringent uye antiseptic effect. Izvi zvinonhuwira kubva pakurambidza ganda zvinorondedzerwa sechikamu chezvinetso zvakaoma zvirwere. Inokurumidza kupfurikidza exfoliation yevakafa epidermal cells uye kuporesa kwenzvimbo dzakapararira, inoshanda zvakanaka pamwe chete nesarufa uye salicylic acid. Sokugadzirisa, mafuta eZinc anoshandiswa kubva kune yakasviba, kusanganisira chirwere chaZibera. Inokurudzirwa kuishandisa kusvika kanomwe pazuva pazuva re8-15.
Mafuta nezvinonhuwira
Iyo mishonga iri mubvunzo ndeyeiyo antifungal drug. Paunosarudza mafuta ekurapa chikafu (mbira, mavara), terbinafine nemafananidzi ayo ndiyo inowanzosarudzwa. Mushonga unoshanda wemishonga unodzivirira kukura uye kubereka kwepathogenic fungus, inoparadza masero avo emakamuri uye makoroni. Panzvimbo yekutengesa, unogona kutora mafuta akafanana kubva kune akachena pamusoro pechinhu chimwechete chinoshanda:
- Lamisyl;
- Terbiks;
- Fungoterbine;
- Myconorm;
- Atifan;
- Lamiderm;
- Terbized;
- Exifin;
- Mycofin;
- Lamicon nevamwe.
Mafuta ne ketoconazole
Nhengo yakatsanangurwa ndeyegadziriro yehutano hwemashoko ekuderedza dermatomycosis. Inobatsira kana uchitaridzika nemapungent uye mhondi - mafuta ekurapa yakabva ketoconazole inobvisa chikonzero chechirwere uye inokurumidza kumira zviratidzo zvayo. Iwe unogona kushandisa mushonga mumwe chete kana mifananidzo yake yakananga:
- Kenazole;
- Dermazol;
- Ketozoral;
- Orazole;
- Nizoral;
- Mikoket;
- Sebosol;
- Mycosorrhal;
- Clotrimazole uye zvakafanana.