Munguva pfupi yapfuura, ruzivo rwekubuda kwemainirititis haisi isiri mune imwe kana imwe nzvimbo. Iyi ruzivo inotyisa kwazvo kuvabereki. Nzira yekudzivirira sei mwana wako kubva kurwere ichi chinotyisa? Pane chimwe chinhu chinogona kuchengetedza zvakasimba kurwisa meningitis?
Insidious disease ye meningitis - kuputika kwemuviri weuropi, kunogona kukonzera zvose mavairasi uye mabhakitiriya. Inonyanya kuipa chirwere chinokonzerwa nemhando dzinotevera dzebhakitiriya:
- hemophilia;
- meningococcal;
- pneumococcal.
Hemophilic tsvimbo inogona kukonzera purulent meningitis. Kuenderera kuburikidza nemhepo kubva kune munhu anorwara kana utachiona hwekutakura kune hutano. Pane humwe uchapupu hwokuti chetatu chezvirwere zve purulent meningitis muvana vekudzidza kwezera rinokonzerwa zvakananga netsvimbo iyi. Hemophilic meningitis haina kunyatsorapwa, nokuti iyo causative agent inopesana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Meningococcal utachiona inoparadzirwa nenzira imwechete ye hemophilia. Vacheche kusvika pagore ndivo vanotambura zvikuru nehutachiona ichi. MuRussia, chiitiko chacho chisina kuroorwa. Kufa pakati pevana 9%. Chirwere chinowedzera nokukurumidza. Kubva pazviratidzo zvekutanga kune chiitiko chinouraya - pasi pezuva.
Pneumococcal infection. Nzira yehutachiona yakafanana neyo yapfuura. Vakawanda vanotambura nehutachiwana vana vaduku. Utachiona hwepneumococcal hwakaoma kurapa, husingawirirani nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Kuzvidzivirira kubva ku meningitis kune vana
Purogiramu yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza chirwere ichi chinotyisa nemishonga. WHO inokurudzira kuti vana vachengetedzwe kurwisa hutachiona hwehutachiona. Zvishoma pasi pemapfumbamwe pasi pose pasi rose zviri kuita izvi majekiseni. Apo chirwere chinogadziriswa, kuputika kwemainititis hazviiti kuitika. Kubudirira kwehutano kunoongororwa zvinenge 95%.
Kurwisa kunorwisana nedzimwe mhando dzebhakitiriya inokurudzirwa kana kuputika kuchiitika. Kana mhuri iri munhu akarwara nemhando iyi ye meningitis, kana mwana akatorwa kunzvimbo iyo njodzi yehutachiona ichave yakakwirira.
MuRussia, chirwere chinopikisa meningitis chinogona kuitwa chete mubhadharo uye mune zvekutengeserana. Inobvumirwa kushandisa imwe yezvirwere zvekunze, iyo ine zvikamu zvehutachiona hwemakiromita. MuRussia, chirwere chinorwisa hemophilia hachina kubatanidzwa muurongwa hwekudzivirira. Chikonzero cheizvi ndiwo mutengo wakanyanya wemukoko. Mushonga wemudzimai unorwisana nehutachiona hwehutachiona panguva iyo hahupo. Kurwisa mabhakitiriya e-meningococcal muRussia, nyika yedu ine zvirwere zvayo, uye chirwere chekunze chakabvumirwa kushandiswa. Vose vane polysaccharides.
Kurwisa meningitis inokonzerwa nebhakitiriya repneumococcal muRussia inobvumirwa kushandisa chirwere chePnevma 23. Itai kuvana vanobva pamakore maviri emakore kamwe chete. Inokurudzirwa kune vose vana vanogara vachirwara nemaperembudzi.
MuUkraine, chirwere chinopesana nehutachiona hweHaemophilus chiri pamakadhi epamuviri . Inoitwa pamwedzi 3, 4, 5 uye yakasarudzwa pamwedzi gumi nemana.
Inoculation ye meningitis - zvinetso
Kazhinji, vaccination against meningitis yakanyatsorambidzwa nehuwandu hwevana. Matambudziko mushure mekupemha haabviri, uye zvinetso shure kwavo hazvigoneki nehosha yacho pachayo. Kazhinji unogona kuwedzera kuwedzera kwekushisa, kubwinya panzvimbo yekudzivirira, kusagadzikana, kurara. Asi zviratidzo izvi zvose zvinokurumidza zvakakwana.
Hemamende kurwisa meningitis - zvinopesana
Kupindirana kwekudzivirira kurwisa meningitis isirwere chemwana, kana chikonzero chechirwere chinogara chisingaperi. Uyezve, zvirwere hazvipi kuvana ivavo vane zvirwere zvekudzivirira zvirwere mushure mekudzivirira kwekutanga.
Hemamende kurwisa meningitis - migumisiro
Kana iwe usingakwanisi kusarudza kuti uite chirwere chinorwisa meningitis kumwana wako, pamwe zvichida ruzivo pamusoro pezvinetso zve meningitis izvo zvakarwara ne meningitis zvinoshandura sarudzo yako. Muvana vasina kuvharwa, chirwere ichi chiri chakakomba. Mwana anenge adzoka kubva ku meningitis angave ari bofu kana matsi. Anogona kunge akadzipwanya. Panogona kuva nekuputsika kwekutsvaga kweuropiychological.
Iye zvino kuti une ruzivo rwakakwana, chengeta zvose zvinobudirira uye zvinotyisa uye uite chisarudzo chakanaka. Yeuka kuti uri kugadzirisa nyaya yehupenyu hwehupenyu hwako uye hutano hwako.