Mune mamiriro ezvinhu akasimba, asinganzwisisiki, pfungwa dzomunhu dzinotanga kutsvaga nzira yekubuda kwemazuva ano. Kazhinji kazhinji tinoshandisa nzira imwechete kana kupfuura yekudzivirira, iyo yakatanga kurondedzerwa nevose vakazivikanwa Sigmund Freud, uye ipapo nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekudzivirirwa dzakabviswa nevateveri vake. Munhu asinganzwisisiki anogona kukwanisa, kuumba nzira dzekudzivirira pfungwa dzedu kubva kune zvinoparadza zvinokonzera kushungurudzika, uye kana chimwe chezvinhu izvi kwenguva yakareba ichiri kushanda, chinonyatsopindira basa rekuziva kwevanhu uye chinotungamirira kumatambudziko akakura emupfungwa. Munhu wese anoyeuka mafirimu eAmerica apo, mukupindura mashoko anosuruvarisa, muiteereri anochema, achidzokorora mazwi: "O, kwete, kwete. Haigoni kuva. Izvi hazvisi zvechokwadi. "
Uyu muenzaniso wakajeka weimwe yenzira dzakapararira zvikuru dzekudzivirira chirwere chepfungwa. Mumamiriro ekumanikidzwa mumamiriro ehukuru, munhu anowirirwa mune mamiriro ekuramba chokwadi uye anouya neicho chaicho, kure nezvakanaka. Nokuda kwenguva refu yekudzivirira muviri wepfungwa yako pachako, unhu hunoparadzaniswa hunoitika, kana kuparadzaniswa - rutivi rwayo hukaita zvikamu zvisingaverengeki zviripo, zvakasiyana zvachose kubva kune mumwe (zvinogona kuva zvitatu, zvina, zvishanu kana gumi).
Icho chinonyanya kukosha kwehupenyu hwevanhu
Ichi chirwere chepfungwa chinosanganisira kukonzera nzira yakaoma iyo iyo isingazivi inotsvaka kugovana muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvezviyeuchidzo zvinorwadza zvakanyanya kana pfungwa dzinoenderana nekuziva kwemazuva ose uye zvakatorwa kubva pane imwe nguva inofanirwa kuonekwa kwepasi rakavapoteredza. Kupinda munzvimbo isina chizivo, pfungwa idzi hadzigoni kubviswa kubva pariri, saka dzinopinda mukuziva zvakare uye zvisingafungiri, nekuda kwekukurudzira - vanhu, zvinhu kana zviitiko zvakakomba munhu mumamiriro ezvinhu anotambudzika kwaari.
Zviratidzo zveunhu hwakapatsanurwa
- Disaguative fugue. Icho chinokanganisa kugadzirisa kwemu murwere, umo maanobva pakarepo kubasa kana kumhanya kubva kumba. Mhinduro yakadaro yokuputika ndeyepfungwa uye yakasununguka zvizere nezvikonzero zvinangwa. Pamusana pezvimwe zviitiko, murwere wehana anove akatsauka, asina kukwana kana kuti akakwana amnesia inoonekwa. Kazhinji munhu ane unhu hwakapatsana haazivi nekurasikirwa kwechirangaridzo ichi. Zvinogonawo kuonekwa kuti murwere anotambura nemhando iyi yehutano anonyatsogutsikana kuti iye munhu akasiyana, anoreva mazita anonyengera, ane ruzivo uye unyanzvi, uye anoitawo zvakasiyana nemabasa akasiyana zvakasiyana nemabasa ake chaiwo. Munhu akambonzwa kushanda kwakadai haagoni kugona kuzvinyatsozviziva, kana kuti kuumba mukuziva kwake unhu hwakasiyana zvachose.
- Kuparadzana kwechiratidzo. Iyi nyika ndiyo chiratidzo chikuru chehupenyu hwakakatsanurana, umo murwere anozvizivisa iye pamwe chete nevanhu vanoverengeka varipo muchivande chake (kureva kuti, munhu mumwe anova muzhinji). Nguva nenguva, mumwe nomumwe wevanhu ava anozviratidza, uye kune kuchinja kwakakomba kunobva kune imwe munhu kune mumwe. Saizvozvowo, mumwe nomumwe wavo anoshandura maonero omurwere, maitiro ake nemaonero ake. Vose vanhu vari munyaya iyi vanogona kunge vane zvekusiyana kwepabonde nezera, mukuwedzera, vanogona kuva nehumwe nyika uye zita kana tsanangudzo inofanirana. Panguva yekutonga kweimwe yehupenyu huripo maari, munhu haayeuki uye haazive kuvapo kwehupenyu hwake hukuru, asi asingayeuki humwe humwe huno hwake. Ichi chiitiko chinowanzodanwa chinonzi obsession, kuchipa icho chimiro chinoshamisa.
- Depersonalization. Kuratidzwa kwekunyadzisa kunowanikwa mune nguva kana kuparadzanisa zvachose
muviri wega, manzwiro kana zviitiko sokunge munhu, apiwa mamiriro ezvinhu, ari kutarisa kubva kunze, asingazvizivikanise nemanzwiro ake, pfungwa, nezvimwewo. Kazhinji munyaya iyi kune kupesana kwekunzwa, manzwiro ezvenguva, kusvibiswa kwekunzwisisa kwekufamba kwezvikamu zvayo kunonzwika, uyewo kunzwa kwechinhu chisingaitiki chechiitiko chakakomberedza. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuzvidya mwoyo uye kuora mwoyo zvinhu zvinotarisana nedambudziko iri zvinoratidzwa.
Kana ukacherechedza chimwe kana zvimwe zvezviratidzo izvi iwe pachako kana vadiwa, usakurumidza kukurumidza kugumisa. Kuti uwane hutano hwakarurama, masayendisiti anoshandisa zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaedzwa, uyewo anounganidza nhoroondo yakakwana yekugadzirisa kwekupedzisira kwekuongororwa.