Chirwere ichi chinonzi milkmaid, iyo inoratidzirwa nechitarisiko pamakemikari eexreta anoyeuchidza cheese kana mukaka wakaoma. Zvechokwadi, ichi chirwere chinokonzera fungal chinokonzerwa nembiriso-yakaita Candida fungus.
Kurongwa kwetrush
Iko kune marudzi anotevera e candidiasis:
1. Nhamba yekukuvara:
- kunyanya (kukundwa kweganda, mucous membrane, misumari);
- kudzika (nekukundwa kwemuviri wenyama).
2. Nokuwanda:
- generalized (akaparadzirwa mumuviri wose);
- focal.
3. Pachikoro chemakirini:
- rinopinza;
- chronic;
- ngoro yehutachiona.
4. Nemhando yehutachiona:
- intrauterine - utachiona hwomukomana (transplacental, achikwira (kubva mumugwagwa wepabonde) uye intranatal (panguva yekutaurirana paanoonana);
- mushure mekubereka (mushure mokuberekwa panguva ipi zvayo yehupenyu).
Pane kukurudzira kune njodzi panguva yekudzivirira here?
Panguva yekuzvitakura, pane dzose zvitatu zvechirwere chechirwere chechirwere. Asi kana motokari isina zviratidzo uye inowanikwa mu laboratori chete, saka hazvina ngozi kune mwana asati aberekwa. Kufanana nehutachiona chero chipi zvacho, zvirwere zvefungal zvemukadzi zvinogona kukonzera fetal kufa, kushaya mitezo, intrauterine kukura kunonoka, utachiona hwomwana mubasa uye postpartum endometritis (kuputika mukati mechibereko).
Zvinokonzera kuswa panguva yekuzvitakura
Munguva yepamuviri, hutachiona hwemukadzi hunoshanduka: huwandu hweprogesterone uye estradiol hunowedzera. Pasi pemabasa avo, mucous membrane yemudzimai inobereka glycogen yakawanda-yakanaka ye lactobacilli. Vanowedzera acidity yemudzimai, zvichiita kuti mamiriro acho ezvinhu asarwisana nehutachiona hwakawanda, asi akakodzera fungi. Uye kusachengetedzwa kwemukadzi ane pamuviri kunowedzera simba kuitira kuti usasvibisa zvirwere kune dzimwe nyika fetal proteins, uye fungi inogona kukurumidza kukurumidza pasi pemamiriro aya. Uyezve, kumudzimai dysbiosis kunogona kukonzera antibacterial zvinodhaka, mishonga yemadhimoni , zvinokonzera zvirwere (chirwere cheshuga, herpes, nezvimwewo).
Zviratidzo zvekukanda panguva yekuzvitakura
Nechinhu chipi nechipi chokuputika kwechikadzi, zviratidzo zvikuru zvinenge zvichiva kurwadziwa, kubudiswa uye kusagadzikana kwepabonde. Pain ne thrush inononoka, zvinotambudza ndezvekuchenesa uye kutsamwiswa kwemucous membrane. Kugoverwa kwekudzivirira mukati madzimai vane pamuviri kwakachena, kwakasungwa, nekunhuwa kunhu. Kushushikana kwebasa repabonde kunobatanidzwa nekurwadziwa nekuwedzera kwekunzwa panguva yekuita zvepabonde, dzimwe nguva zvinowanzoitika panguva yekuzora.
Kuongororwa kwekudzivirirwa kwevakadzikadzi vane pamuviri
Kuongororwa kwechikadzi candidiasis kunobva pane zviratidzo, bhakterioscopy yemudzimai smear uye nzira yekutsika (kudyara kwezvinyorwa mumamiriro akanaka zvakakonzerwa nekunyanya microscopy ye smear). Kana zvichidikanwa, sarudza dzimwe nzira, dzakaoma uye dzinodhura nzira dzekutsvakurudza, kunyange zvazvo kazhinji zviri nyore.
Kuchengetedzwa kwechirwere mumadzimai ane pamuviri
Mhando dzehutano hwetrush muvakadzi vane pamuviri dzakaparadzaniswa kuva:
- kazhinji - nekukanganisa muviri wose wemishonga inogadziriswa:
- mharaunda - makenduru, makrisheni, mahwendefa emadzimai uye mafuta anoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa mumadzimai, zvichikonzera chinangwa chekuputika.
Zvinodhaka zvekurapa candidiasis zvinogona kurongerwa chete nachiremba. Kazhinji kurapwa kwe candidiasis panguva yekuzvitakura kunorayirwa kazhinji - mishonga yakawanda inopesana munguva yekuzvitakura.
Kurapa kwemunharaunda nemishonga inogadziriswa inogona kushandiswa mushure memavhiki gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa. Muchirapa chakanyanya candidiasis chirwere chemazuva gumi uye macroscopy ye smear mushure mekurapa. Mukutanga kwekutatu, zviri nani kudzivisa kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kunyange munharaunda, kunyanya apo kune dambudziko rekusununguka kwepamuviri uye nekurwara zvishoma.
Kudzivirira thrush mumadzimai ane pamuviri
Zvinorayirwa zvekudzivirira kuputika mumadzimai ane pamuviri kazhinji hazvisi zvakasiyana nevakawanda:
- chikafu chakakodzera;
- kupumha kwepamusoro-grade;
- kudzivisa kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinokonzera dysbacteriosis;
- kugara uchiongororwa negynecologist.