Mashoko pamusoro pekuti mapatya anokura sei kwemavhiki, anopa ruzivo rwaunoda kuti utore amai kuti vave nekuzara kwakakwana kwekuzvitakura uye kukura kwezvibereko, kuwana tsanangudzo yekuonekwa kwevana vacheche.
Kutanga kwehutano hwehutano hwakangofanana nehuya hwekudzivirira nemwana mumwechete, kusvika pavhiki yegumi nemana dumbu rinotanga kunamatira kunze. Zvose izvi zvinobva pamasikirwo ezvisikwa, izvo zvakaita kuti mapatya avepo pamberi pepasi, maawa anenge 35-37.
Mapatya anowedzera sei pavhiki?
Verengai mimba yemapatya nevhiki ichabatsira chiremba wenyu. Iyi tsanangudzo inoita kuti amai vashandise pane zvose zvinoitika mukati mavo uye vanoziva zvipi zvinokurudzira uye panguva ipi inofanirwa kuita. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nhamba yega yega inogadzirwa nehutano hwakakwana, uye kubata kadhinda mapatya mazviri.
Mukutaura, zvinenge zvisingatauriki nekarenda yekugadzirwa kwemumwe fetus, kungowedzera kuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwekukura nekuumbwa kwenhengo uye maitiro emapatya. Kuchinja kunonyanya kuoneka kunoitika pamashoko akadaro:
- Kuberekwa kwamapatya pamasvondo manomwe kunoratidzwa nekunyora nekubvunzurudza kwevakadzi. Kuwedzera kwezvibereko kwave kwatapfuura kwechiratidzo mu 1 sm, kune zvipera uye musoro unotora hafu yehurefu hwose hwemuviri. Pane mukana wekutsanangurira nzvimbo yeropa remangwana, nzeve nemeso. Panguva iyi, vana vanonzi mazamu, mukana wekusununguka pamuviri kana kukurudzirwa kweprauterine malformations inofungidzirwa.
- Kuve nepamuviri kwemapatya pamasvondo gumi nemaviri kunoratidzwa nekukura kwevana vaduku 6 masentimita uye kuderera muhutano hwekusununguka kana kufa kweumwe wavo. Havana kuve vakanyatsoiswa kune zvakasiyana siyana zvakashata uye iwe unogona kuona mapatya pa ultrasound . Nhepfenyuro yemuviri wevana inonyatsooneka pamutambo.
- Vhiki ye20 yekuberekwa kwemapatya inova nzvimbo yepamusoro yevakadzi vakawanda vane pamuviri, sezvo kazhinji mumwe wavo anotarisira masvondo makumi mana. Mababa anenge atoita kushingaira muchizvaro chaamai uye iwe unogona kunzwa zvakajeka kudengenyeka kwawo uye kudedera. Vane utumbo hwakakwana, zvibereko zvebasa rinokosha iro rinosanganisira nzvimbo dzakasvibiswa ganda uye zvinoshamiswa mushure mokuberekwa. Iye zvino vana vanogona kukwidza, izvo zvinoreva kushanduka nguva dzose mukugadzirisa amniotic fluid .
- 27 vhiki yekutora mapatya. Vana vanorema anenge kilogiramu uye vanotanga kukonzera kusagadzikana mumuviri kubereka kwavo mukadzi. Kune matambudziko mukufamba, raspiree nenyuchi uye mutezi mukuru. Iyi nguva inoratidza kuti nguva isati yaberekwa nekuchengetedzwa kwehupenyu hwezvibereko zvose. Zvakakosha kubhadhara kutarisa kwehutambudzi munharaunda ye lumbar, iyo chiratidzo chekuendesa kwekuuya.
- Mavhiki 34 ekuberekwa kwemawere anosvika kune vakadzi vari pasi pechiratidzo chekuneta nguva dzose uye kurwadziwa mumuviri wose. Chimwe chezvibereko chave chakatora "kurwisana kurwisana" uye chiri pasi. Izvi zvishoma zvinobatsira kufema kufema uye kuderedza mimba. Vacheche vanogona kuvhara, kudzidzisa basa remapapu, uye vanogona kubvumirana nemutsipa wemwoyo nehuwandu hwepakati 120
minute. Kufamba kwavo kunononoka, sezvo uremu hunosvika 2 kilogram uye hunongowedzera. Akaberekwa paizwi iri mapatya haafaniri kutora incubator uye anogona kusunungurwa kumba.
Kumbani yekubata yemapatya ndiyo shamwari inokosha inobva kumukadzi kubva pakutanga kwekusangana uye kuguma kwake kunofadza. Kushandisa iyo, unogonawo kuziva kuti vana vachazvarwa sei uye kana izvi zvichiitika. Kuchengetedza kemukari yekuvirira kwevhiki kwevhiki chinhu chinonakidza zvikuru, zvichiita kuti iwe utore chikamu chekushingaira uye utarise munyika yekuvandudza mukati memwana wako weramangwana.