Endometriosis ndiyo kukura kwe endometrium (iyo epithelium yomukati inobva muuterine cavity) inoenda kune dzimwe nhengo kana maviri.
Mukati endometriosis yechibereko - chii ichocho?
Kune mukati nekunze endometriosis, mukati me endometriosis - chiremera chemuviri wechibereko uye chikamu chemukati chemakamuri ayo, nechokunze chinokanganisa dzimwe nhengo - mavhapiti, chibereko chechibereki uye chikadzi, chirwere chepamuviri.
Kurongwa kwemukati endometriosis
Kune zvidimbu 4 zvemukati endometriosis ( adenomyosis ):
- mukati endometriosis yechipfumi chekutanga, umo nzvimbo dzose dze mucosa kusvika ku myometrium dzakagadziriswa, chete chinongororwa che endometriosis chiripo;
- mukati endometriosis yechidimbu chechipiri, umo chironda chacho chinocherechedza kusvika pakati pe myometrium, pane zvishoma zvishoma foci;
- mukati endometriosis ye 3rd degree, iyo iyo endometrium inotambudzwa kune serous layer;
- mukati endometriosis ye 4th degree, iyo yose masvingo emuviri, kusanganisira parietal peritoneum, inoshandiswa.
Zvinokonzera endometriosis
Kusvikira kuguma kwechikonzero che endometriosis chisati chagadzirwa. Asi nzira ipi zvayo yekuvhiya pamuviri (kubvisa pamuviri, chikamu chekudzivirira, kucheka kwechibereko chechibereko, kushanda pachibereko) kunogona kukanganisa kuwedzerwa kwe endometrium muzviviri zvechibereko uye kunokonzera intrauterine endometriosis. Zvimwe zvinokonzera zvinokonzerwa nehutano, hutachiona kana hutachiona hwemadzimai (semuenzaniso, kuwedzerwa kweeestrogen nekushaikwa kweprogesterone).
Pakupedzisira endometriosis - zviratidzo
Chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru zve endometriosis chirwere chepamuviri chakadzika chekusiyana kwakasimba, izvo zvinowanzobatanidzwa nekutanga kwekuenda kumwedzi. Zvinorwadza zvinogoneka uye panguva dzepabonde, asi dzinogona kuva zviratidzo zveimwe zvirwere mumapata maduku, kusanganisira kupisa.
Kusununguka kusvibiswa kunogona kusati kwapera kana mushure mokunge apedza kuenda kumwedzi, kusagadzikana kweuketini kubuda ropa (kubuda ropa kunogona kuitika mukati mekuenda kumwedzi). Infertility inoramba iine chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru zve endometriosis, kunyange zvazvo iri kunze, pane mukati, endometriosis yechipfuva haisi kuberekwa. Asi kutanga kwepamuviri kunogona kukonzera kushanduka kwekuvandudza kwemukati endometriosis, kusvika pakurapa kwayo kwakakwana.
Kuongororwa kwe endometriosis
Hazvisi nyore kufungidzira endometriosis chete nekuongorora gynecological - chimiro chakakomberedza chechibereko uye kuwedzera kwayo muhukuru hachisati chagadzirisa kuongororwa. Asi nechirwere chekudzivirira kwe ultrasound, kunyanya chikadzi chemawere, zvinokwanisika kuziva mafikidhi eudenomyosis kana kuti kuona mukati mekupedzisira endometriosis nekukuvadza kwunifomu kune chibereko kuburikidza nekuita. Nzira yakakosha ye endometriosis yechipfupa haifaniri kudarika fomu yakawanda uye inofanira kusiyaniswa ne foci itsva ye fibroids. Kuti uwane kuongororwa kwakajeka, kuongororwa kweropa kweA CA-125 endometriosis marker inoshandiswa.
Internal endometriosis - kurapa
Kune maonero mazhinji ekurapa uye mukati mekuita sei uye mukati maitiro ekurapa mukati endometriosis, asi nzira dzekurapa dzinogoverwa dzichichengeteka, chirwere (chirwere chokuvhiya) uye chakabatanidzwa. Kana mukadzi akaonekwa kuti ane mukati-endometriosis ye 1 degree, ipapo kurapwa kwake kunochengetedza uye kunoumbwa kwenguva yakareba hormone therapy. Shandisai mishonga yekudzivirira mahomoni - pamwe chete nesrogen-gestagenic zvinodhaka (Marvelon, Kwete-ovolon, kudzvinyirira kuvhuvhuta), gestagenic zvinodhaka (Norkolut, Dyufaston, Utrozhestan, kusanganisira kakawanda kushandisa IUD nemagestagens aMirren).
Kurapa endometriosis kugadza antigonadotropic zvinodhaka, zvakadai saDanol, Danazol kana Danogen, izvo zvinoderedza kusachengetedzwa kwehomoni dzepabonde uye kuderedza kunzwisiswa kwezvipikisi kwavari.
Kana mukati endometriosis yegadziriro 2 inowanikwa, ipapo kurapwa kwayo hakuna kusiyana ne endometriosis ye 1 degree. Uye ne endometriosis 3 uye 4 degrees, uye pamwe nekupararira kwetendometriosis, kupindira kwokuvhiya kunogona kushandiswa kurapwa.
Kurapa kwemukati endometriosis nemishonga yevanhu ndeyekushandiswa pamwe chete nechirwere chinonzi phytotherapy - infusions of plantain, nettle, St. John's wort, asi havagone kuva mishonga yemishonga.