Nokufamba kwenguva, vanenge vose varwere vehutachiona vanokura hutano hwemwoyo musumbu, iyo inoratidzwa nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwayo. Hypertrophy yemamotokari haifaniri kuonekwa sehosha yakaipisisa, sezvo ine kurongeka kwakakwana kwekumanikidza nekutevedzwa nenzira yakarurama yehupenyu, hapana matambudziko.
Zvinokonzera uye zviratidzo zvemyocardial hypertrophy ye ventricle yakasara
Kunotsanangurwa kushanda kwemoyo yemwoyo kunotsamwiswa nezvinhu zvinotevera:
- arterial hypertension;
- kuberekwa kana kuwana chirwere chemwoyo;
- cardiomyopathy ;
- cardiomegaly;
- aortic defects;
- kusakwanira kwemasral valve.
Zviratidzo zvemyocardial hypertrophy zvinoratidzwa muzvikamu zvitatu:
- mubayiro;
- subcompensation;
- decompensation.
Muchikamu chekutanga chekutanga, zviratidzo zvinenge zvisiripo, uye nguva nenguva angina isina simba inoonekwa. Munguva yenguva yekubhadharisa, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinoitika:
- kushaya simba mumasumbu;
- wakaoma kuora;
- kugona;
- kupfupika kwemhepo;
- kuwedzera kwenhamba yemwoyo (kazhinji);
- low heart rate;
- kuneta zvakaneta;
- kuzvirumbidza muchiso;
- a syndrome of cardiac asthma .
Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti unyoro hwehutachiona hwemericardium yakasara hunogona kunge husingaoneki uye hunoita kuti murwere anyarare. Chirwere chakadaro hachiwanzoongororwa uye, sekutonga, pangozi, pakuita sarudzo ye electrocardiogram. Iyo inobatanidza nekuwedzera kwekuita muviri kana kuchinja kwehupenyu huri mumuviri.
Kushandiswa kwehutachiona hwemyocardium yakasara kunofungidzirwa sechiitiko chinotyisa chinosangana nevatambi. Nemhaka yekudzidziswa kwakasimba, kunyanya nokutamba (kusimba) mitambo, mushumo wemwoyo unowedzera mukukura pasina kuwedzera muviri. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvishoma nezvishoma zvideredze mutoro kuitira kuti usasvike kukura kwezvinetso uye kuitika kwezvirwere zvemoyo.
Kurapa kwemyocardial hypertrophy ye ventricle yakasara
Nzira imwechete yekurapa kwemazuva ano kubviswa kwezviratidzo zvehutano. Zvinokurudzirwa kutora Verapamil pamwe chete neyakakodzera beta-blockers. Iyi mishonga inovandudza kupararira kweropa, kuisa mutambo wemwoyo uye kuwedzerwa kweropa.
Mukuwedzera, cardiologists vanokurudzira:
- Bvisa maitiro akaipa.
- Chengeta kudya kwacho kunze kwemafuta ane mafuta uye akaomeswa.
- Itai kuti miviri isabatwe.
- Inobatsira kuwedzera kudya nemiti yakasvi-mukaka, michero itsva nemiriwo, hove dzegungwa.