Kuti unzwisise kuti omeprazole inorayirwa chii, zvakakosha kuparadza zvinoreva izvi. Ichi chinodhaka chinoderedza chisimbiso chemuviri asidi uye chinoita kuti chisanyanya kushanda. Poda yakachena, iyo inogadzikana zvikuru muEthanol uye methanol, inowanzoshandiswa kurapa dumbu kana cheodenal ulcers. Kuti abatsire kushandiswa kune munyaya yekurapa kweZollinger's syndrome - Ellinson.
Iboka ripi remishonga ndeye omeprazole?
Mishonga yemishonga inoshandiswa pakarepo paanopinda mu-acidc - gastric - mamiriro. Muchiedza masero anokonzerwa nekugadzirwa kwehydrochloric acid, mishonga inowedzera, uye mutemo wekugadzira gastric juice ne pepsin inotanga - imwe enzyme inokosha inofanirwa kuparara kwemapuroteni. Pamusana pezviratidzo izvi zvisingafadzi zvezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoita zvishoma kududzwa uye zvishoma nezvishoma hazvina maturo.
Chirwere ichi chinonzi omeprazole chiine zvinotevera:
- omeprazole;
- gelatin;
- glycerol;
- titanium dioxide;
- nipagin;
- nipazel;
- sodium lauryl sulfate;
- mvura yakachena.
Mishonga iyi ndeyeboka reproton pump inhibitors (PPI), uye izvi zvinotsanangura zvakajeka nei omeprazole inorayirwa. Iyi ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa dzekurapa zvirwere zvemuviri wepamuviri. Kufanana nezvose zvePPIs, omeprazole inonzi benzimidazole derivative. Icho chikonzero, chimiro chemakemikari yemishonga uye ichi chikwata chakafanana zvikuru.
Chii chinobatsira omeprazole?
Kuziva nzira yekuita kwechirwere, kunzwisisa, omeprazole kubva iyo inobatsira chete. Sezvo mutemo, mushonga unorayirwa kuti:
- peptic ulcer yemudumbu kana duodenum (iyo inyanzvi inogona kushandiswa zvose muchikamu chekuwedzera, uye nokuda kwera-anti-retlapse therapy);
- Zollinger-Ellinson syndrome ;
- kuchema;
- reflux-esophagitis ;
- pancreatitis;
- gastritis ne high acidity;
- gastropathy yakakonzerwa nekushandiswa kwemasina-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- hypersecretory kushungurudzika mupamusoro kwepamusoro menopa;
- polyendocrine adenomatosis (mumatambudziko akaoma - ndicho chikonzero omeprazole inorayirwa).
Omeprazole mu capsules
Iyi ndeimwe yemishonga yemishonga yemishonga. Capsules inowanikwa zvakasiyana-siyana - mamita 10 nemakumi maviri. Mapepa Omeprazole - imwe nzira yekusunungurwa kwechirwere - izvozvi zvakafanana uye zvinoita zvakafanana. Sarudza chii chaunofanira kunyatsoraramisa - mapiritsi kana kuti capsules - munyaya iyi, murwere anogona kuzvimirira, achivimba chete nezvinofungwa, rudzi rwemishonga iye anoda mamwe.
Omeprazole injection
Chii chinonzi omeprazole for ampoules? Kubatsira nzira dzechimiro ichi zvinorapwa mumatambudziko akaoma. Poda yejojo inobviswa muzvigunwe zve 40 mg. Omeprazole mumaboules inogona kushandiswa pakutsvaira uye kunyura. Muchikamu chekupedzisira, zviri mukati mehuta zvinoderedzwa ne 90 ml ye sodium chloride solution (0.9%) kana dextrose (5%). Nokuda kwejojo, mushonga wacho unoderedzwa ne 10 ml yemvura yakasviba yejojo. Mishonga inofanira kuendeswa zvishoma nezvishoma (maminitsi mashanu).
Ndinotora sei Omeprazole?
Kuziva chikonzero nei omeprazole inorayirwa, zvinoita kuti uzvizive nezvisungo zvekushandisa kwemishonga. Nhengo yacho inokurumidza kukurumidza - kwete mushure meawa gare gare - uye iyo inoguma inoramba iripo kwenguva yakareba-inenge zuva. Omeprazole, kushandiswa kwaro kunoenderana nechiremba, kunoderedza pH yemudumbu kusvika ku 3. Mishonga inogona kutorwa nevakuru uye vana vanopfuura makore mashanu emakore. Rimwe ruzivo - kune vakwegura vakwegura hapana chido chekugadzirisa mazai.
Omeprazole - dheji
Kune mumwe murwere, anosarudzwa mumwe nomumwe. Muenzaniso wemurapa ndewe 20 mg, asi unogadziriswa zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirwere, hutano hwehutano hwemurwere, uyewo pane chirwere chinoda kurapwa:
- Kuti urarame nechironda chepamu pachikwata chekuwedzera, 20 - 40 mg yemishonga ichadiwa. Nhamba yacho inoparadzaniswa zviviri.
- Kuchengetedza kubvisa-ulcerative esophagitis, 20 mg yehuyo inodiwa.
- Chirwere cheZollinger-Ellinson chinoda murwere anenge 60 mg pazuva.
- Omeprazole yekutora mwoyo inoda muwandu hwe 20 mg pazuva.
- Kuchengetedza zviri mukati mechiramu kubva mudumbu kubva pakuyerera kusvika ku-esophagus, 40 mg yemishonga inorayirwa kuvhiyiwa usiku uye 2 kusvika 4 maawa asati avhiyiwa.
Nzira yekutora omeprazole - usati wadya kana shure?
Izvi zvinofanira kujekeswa iwe pachako usati watanga kurapwa. Nzira yekutora omeprazole - usati wadya kana shure? Kuti iyo nhengo inoshanda zvakanaka kuti inwe iyo kana kuti iyo inofanirwa kutanga kugamuchira kudya. Inwa omeprazole capsules zvakanakisisa nemvura. Iyo mishonga haina kukurudzirwa kunwa zvakafanana naDe-Gol. Pakati pekutora mishonga iwe unofanirwa kuita maminitsi makumi matatu apera. Usatora omeprazole panguva yokurara.
Omeprazole - nguva yekushandiswa
Nguva yekurapa inowirirana zvichienderana nehosha uye inogadzirirwa munyaya imwe neimwe. Apo reflux-esophagitis kana chirwere, somuenzaniso, chirwere chinonzi omeprazole chinofanira kutora masvondo 4 kusvika ku8. Zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kuporeswa muvhiki. Kunyange mumatambudziko akaregererwa, haugoni kunwa Omeprazole kwenguva refu kupfuura mwedzi miviri. Mushure memavhiki masere ekutora, iwe unofanira kutora nguva.
Omeprazole - madhara
Sezvo wakaziva kuti sei omeprazole ichidiwa, zviitiko zvekuita kwayo nekushanda, vakawanda vanofunga kutanga kutanga kurapwa pakarepo, asi hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti izvi, semumwe mushonga, zvine migumisiro yechirwere. Izvozvo zvinowanzosvibiswa, zvinowanzova mugumisiro wekushungurudzwa kana kushandiswa zvisina kunaka kwechirwere uye nekukurumidza kudarika mushure mokubviswa kwayo, asi ichi hachisi chikonzero chekuti usakanganwe.
Mishonga ye omeprazole migumisiro inogona kunge yakadai seyi:
- akaoma muromo;
- kuputika kwemukanwa mucosa;
- nausea;
- flatulence;
- akashaya chiropa basa;
- kugona;
- kuora mwoyo;
- fever;
- kutyora kwekanhu kunzwa;
- kuwedzera photosensitivity;
- leukopenia;
- thrombocytopenia;
- B12-folic inoshaya anemia;
- headache;
- kutsamwa;
- muscle pain;
- musimba simba;
- kuora mwoyo;
- dermatitis;
- urticaria;
- alopecia;
- myalgia;
- bronchospasm.
Vamwe varwere vanotarisana nechirwere chepanyama, vanoona edema yeperiyuta kana vanotambura nokuputika zvakanyanya. Iko kunewo maitiro asinganzwisisiki ekuumbwa kweglandular cysts mudumbu. Munenge mapeji ose akadzidza, kushandiswa kwenguva refu kweproton pump inhibitor kwakaguma nekuonekwa kweaoplasms.
Omeprazole - contraindications
Tsvaga kana omeprazole, inokosha zvikuru kunyange musati watapwa. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira migumisiro isingadiwi. Chimwe chezvinyorwa zvinopesana ndezvekuwedzera kwekunzwa kune zvikamu zvehutano. Hazvidikanwi kutarisirwa ne omeprazole paunotora Nelfinavir kana Atazanavir. Mishonga yacho inorambidzwa vana, avo vane uremu huri pasi pe20 kg.
Mishonga haisati yakurudzirwa kuti ishandiswe panguva yekudzivirira uye lactation. Omeprazole - kunyanya kana yakatorwa mukutemesa kwekutanga - inogona kutungamirira kukurudzirwa kwekusawirirana mumuviri wemwana, saka inongororwa chete apo kubatsirwa kwechikumbiro ichi chakakwirira zvikuru kune ngozi yemigumisiro. Munguva yekuyamwisa, zvinonzwisirwa kuramba mishonga, nokuti inokurumidza kupinda muropa nemukaka.
Asati aisa gwaro re omeprazole, nyanzvi inofanira kuve nechokwadi chokuti murwere haaiti:
- maronda anonyangadza emuitiro wekudya, mudumbu kana duodenum;
- kukundikana kwechiremera (chirwere chinokonzera kuderedza kushandiswa kweshoko remishonga);
- Renal insufficient (nokuda kwazvo kubvisa kwechirwere kunogona kuderedzwa);
- utachiona hwezvirwere.
Omeprazole - analogues
Kunyange zvazvo nzira uye zvakakosha, hazvina kukodzera munhu wose. Vamwe varwere vanomanikidzwa kufungidzira kuti zviri nani kupfuura omeprazole kuita, uye kutsvaga dzimwe nzira. Nhoroondo dzechirwere ichi dzine mamiriro akafanana, asi muviri unoona zviri nani. Nzira dzinonyanyozivikanwa kune omeprazole ndezvekuti:
- Omez;
- Losek;
- Omizak;
- Gasek;
- Omeface;
- Omekaps;
- TSerol;
- Kuuraya;
- TSerol;
- Esomeprazole;
- Rabeprazole;
- OmiPix;
- Ozid;
- Ultop ;
- Kushata - 20;
- The sopral;
- Romesque;
- Ulcozol;
- Helol;
- Helicide.