Aquarium fish gourami ndeyemhuri ye labyrinthine. Ihove idzi dzinoshamisa dzinonziwo Nitenos pamapapiro emafudzi, akafanana nemakumbo akareba. Kufanana nedzimwe hove dzemhuri iyi, vanogona kufema mhepo yekudenga nemubatsiro wechirungu chinokosha-gill labyrinth. Kana iwe ukavakasiya muvhariyamu yakavharwa kunze kwekusvika kumhepo, hove dzichakurumidza kufa.
Tsanangudzo ne gourami
Gurami - yakanyanya kufamba, yakasviba, inyanzvi dzehove, zviri nyore kubereka, kusazvinyima pakudya, kazhinji kunowanikwa mumvura yakadzika. Mumakungwa, vakabva kuSouth-East Asia, iyo ndiyo nyika yavo yekare.
Ihove gurami inotarisa panzvimbo yakaderera. Iti yeganda rinenge rakasvibirira-violet rinosangana nemapanga, mararamiro emwedzi ndeyemucheka wakajeka, ndarama yakajeka, marble uye lemon gourami. Iyo yakajeka inzwi rehuvara, inowedzera hutano hove dzine. Uhu hwakawanda hwemhando dzezvipenyu huri pasi pe15 cm ne gourami, nyokaine gouramis inosvika masendimita 25, asi mumakungwa, kaviri haako kukura kwenguva refu kupfuura 10 cm.
Iko kune marudzi akawanda emagurus. Yakawanda kwazvo:
- brownish gourami;
- lunar gourami;
- pearl gourami;
- honey gourami;
- kissing gourami;
- dwarf gourami;
- chocolate gourami;
- nagging gourami;
- gourami yakaonekwa, nezvimwewo.
Mangani gurus anogara?
Zvinonzwisisika, pamba, gurus kurarama kwenguva yakareba kudarika muhupenyu hwehupenyu - zvakatipoteredza zvine. Hupenyu hunotarisirwa hwegouramis makore mashanu nemakore manomwe, uye kunyatsonaka uye mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekugadzirisa kwavo kunogona kurarama kusvika makore gumi. Upenyu huri kutarisira marble gurus, hune huwandu hukuru hwekuzvara, hunogona kusvika makore 8 - ihove yakasimba, haigoni kurwara uye inopesana, kusiyana nehama dzayo, dhesi yekushisa. Kuita kwegurus panguva yekurwara kana kusati kwafa kunoratidzirwa mukuti iyo hove inoputira fini uye inosviba inotenderera pasi pemvura ye aquarium.
Kune hove dzako wakararama kwenguva yakareba, unoda kutevera mitemo yakawanda:
- kuvapo kwegungwa remvura duku rine mvura yepamusoro kwete masendimita 35;
- Mvura yakachena, iyo inogara ichichinjwa uye zvishoma nezvishoma;
- kutevedzera hurumende yekutonhora - kwete dzose dzemarudzi dzinogona kudzivirira kutengesa kwekushisa;
- kupenya, asi kwete kupisa kupisa;
- mararamiro ekudyisa - hazvibviri kudzvinyirira hove, zvinodikamwa kuvapa zvakasiyana-siyana, asi zvishomanana, katatu pazuva;
- ivhu rakasviba, mashizha emvura, kuvapo kwezvirimwa mu aquarium;
- vavakidzani vane chimiro chakafanana uye pedyo nehukuru.
Kuberekwa nekudyidzwa ne gourami
Nekuberekwa pa gurami varume vanopindura. Anovaka dendere remapuranga nemiti, anotarisira musikana uye anokonzera caviar kubva mairi, anoisimudza, anoita kuti mazai apinde mudendere uye arimo kusvikira fry yaisiya. Mukadzi anogona kukwira mazai ane zviuru zvishoma. Caviar gourami inotarisa zvakafanana nedzimwe hove dze aquarium - fry seyetani nemaziso nemuswe.
Gurami nevamwe
Gurami ndiyo inodya hove dzemhuka, ndiko kuti, inogona kunzi zvikara.
Zvinyorwa zvine simba guru, gurus inofambidzana zvakanaka nedzimwe hove, zvinosanganisira kugadzikana kunogona kufambidzana nemakwere uye mabharbs. Usaita shamwari ne gurus nehovefish uye viviparous hove, asi kwete nekuda kwehupenyu hwavo, asi nekuda kwekusiyanisa mumvura yakadzika yaunoda.