- Kero: Burial Street, Paola PLA 1116
- Telefonhare : +356 218 050 19
- Website: http://heritagemalta.org/museums-sites/hal-saflieni-hypogeum/
Hal-Safelini, kana Hypogeum - ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye dzekare kupfuura dzose munyika: yepamusoro, yakwegura, yezuva rakasara kubva munenge 3 600-3300 BC, iyo yepakati inenge makore mazana matatu, uye iyo yakaderera yakagadzirwa nepamusoro 3100-2500 BC. Inenge yakavezwa mudombo rimwe chete reminestone. Zvinotendwa kuti nguva ye hypogeum yakakura kudarika zera re Stonehenge nezera re "hurumende" yemapiramidi yeEgipita.
Izwi rokuti "kunyengera" rinoshandurwa se "nzvimbo yepasi pasi", uye zita rokuti "Khal-Safleni" iye akagamuchira nezita remugwagwa paakawanikwa. Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti iyi ndiyo temberi huru pasi pedenga; zvinogona kutaurwa zvisinganzwisisiki kuti nzvimbo iyi yaiva rudzi rwechicropolis - vanenge zviuru gumi vanhu vakavigwa pano. Mukuwedzera kune kuvigwa, nhamba huru yezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakawanikwa mu hypogea.
Akawana Hal-Saflieni muMalta yakanga yakaitika pangozi: muna 1902, pamusoro pedombo rakagadzirwa nokuda kwekubviswa kwebwe, iro raifanira kushandiswa pakuvaka kwechivakwa. Apo nheyo-yepamusoro yemabasa epamusoro yepamusoro yakange yakanganisa zvakanyanya, nerufaro, yakawanikwa kuti chinhu chacho chakakosha zvikuru zvekare, uye mukova wokuzarura, wakagurwa nenzira yemaitiro, yakaramba isina kuonekwa. Zvisinei, vavaki vakashandisa mubako kwenguva yakati kuti kuchengetedza marara. Kuvezwa kwekuoma kwakatanga kuvonga kuna Jesuit Father Father Emmanuel; mushure mekufa kwake, baton yekutsvakurudza yakatorwa naTemi Zammit, nyanzvi yezvinochera matongo weMalta.
Chii chiri Hal-Safelini?
Hal-Saflieni iri muguta rePaola kuMalta (kwete kure nechekumabvazuva kweValletta ). Nzvimbo yacho ine nzvimbo ye 480 m °, inowanikwa mumatatu matatu uye ine makamuri 34 akabatanidzwa nemisangano uye matanho. Iyo huru "kamuri" yeChinyorwa chikuru ine mazamu akakomba uye yakafanana nechizvaro chaamai; izvi zvinopa zvikonzero zvevanyori vezvakaitika kare kuti vataure kuti kunamata kwaamai Amapasi kamwe kwakabata ushe pachiwi, uye nzvimbo yepasi pevhu yakanga yakatsaurirwa. Iyi pfungwa inosimbiswa nekutsvaga kwechifananidzo chemukadzi ane simba akarara, anonzi "Hope Lady" kana Sleeping Lady (nhasi iyi chifananidzo ichichengetwa mumusangano weMarta wezvokuchera matongo), nezvimwe zvinhu zvakagadzirwa, kusanganisira statuettes.
Izvo zvinonzi Oracle Hall inowanikwa pachikamu chechipiri; mukati mavo pane kona kaduku kakasvibirira kanochera kwechiso, iyo inopa resonance yakasimba, kana pane chimwe chinhu chingareva mumunhu wezwi; manzwi emadzimai haasimbisi niche. Denga uye masvingo eImba yeOracle zvakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakagadzirwa nehuni mutsvuku, uye inofananidzira, maererano nevasayendisiti, Muti weHupenyu. Temi Zammit akaratidza kuti paiva nechirevo pano, apo vafambi vemakona ose eMediterranean vakauya.
Uye mune dzimwe dzimba dzenzvimbo tsvene dzekushandiswa kwechigadziro chemitambo inowanikwa. Iyo yepamusoro, iyo yekare yekare, inotendwa inogadzirwa kuburikidza nehako remhuka chaiyo - vavaki vekare vakangowedzera uye vanoridzidzisa. Dzimwe niches dzainzi dzinoshandiswa kuchengetedza mhuka dzezvibayiro.
Panzvimbo yechitatu kune makamuri maduku ekuviga. Kune nhoroondo (pamwe pamwe yakasimbiswa - pamusoro pezvimwe zviitiko zvinyorwa muNational Goegraphic muna 1940), kuti kuburikidza navo iwe unogona kufambisa, uye kuti mugonho unoenderera mberi nekusingaperi, uye avo vakashinga vakazotsvaga kuvatsvaga, vakanyangarika mupasi pasi labyrinths nokusingaperi.
Ndingaenda sei parwendo rweHal-Safelini?
Vanhu 80 bedzi vanobvumirwa kuenda rwendo rweHypogeum zuva rega rega, saka kana iwe uchida kushanyira urongwa hunoyevedza - zvinyora mberi. Mifananidzo mu hypogee inorambidzwa. Zvisinei, iwe unogona kutarisa vhidhiyo mune imwe imba yemafirimu yemazuva ano mu hypogee foyer uye kutenga mapepadipu ipapo.
Mutengo wetikiti yakakura iri 30 euro, yevadzidzi, vechidiki (makore 12-17) uye vanhu vakuru (vanopfuura makumi matanhatu) - 15 euro, vana kubva 6-11 - 12 euro, vana vaduku.
Kuti usvike kuguta rePaola, unogona kutora bhavha yekuvhara kubva kuValletta, rwendo rwacho runotora anenge maminitsi gumi nemashanu.
Tinokurudzira vose vatashanyi kuti vashanyire machechi megalithic eMalta , kusanganisira iyo inonzi Popular Hajar-Kim , uyewo kuenda kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakanyanyisa muMamta .| | | |
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