Kuonekwa kwemavara paganda kunogona kukonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana: zvinokuvadza zvokudya zvinokonzera mishonga, kushushikana, fungal zvirwere, zvakakomba zvirwere zvemoto. Munyaya imwe neimwe yega, humiro hwekuputika kune zvakasiyana-siyana: kazhinji kacho ruvara uye chimiro chechivara pane peganda.
Fungal chirwere
Kana uine hutachiona (dermatophytias, trichophytias), ganda rinowanikwa rakajeka mavara matsvuku, ayo anowanzove nemafungiro emvura uye mitsara yakajeka. Muvanhu, chirwere ichi chinonzi kurega. Iwe unogona kutapukirwa nefungus nekusangana nemhuka dzinorwara kana vanhu (kazhinji vana). Dzimwe mhando dzechirwere (ringworm kana microsporia) dzinobatsirawo vhudzi - mawere akaoma anowanikwa paecalp, panzvimbo yekutarisa bvudzi rakaputirwa ne touch of fungal spores uye kuputsa.
Kurapa kwemweya wemhuka dzakasarudzwa kunosarudzwa mumwe nomumwe, izvo zvinoreva kuti kana tsvuku tsvuku inowanikwa paganda, zvakakosha kuenda kune dermatologist uye kuyeuka kuti mishonga yevanhu haifaniri kuurayiwa, asi "chete" inoshandiswa mumufananidzo wekliniki.
Rima mavara paganda
Hyperpigmentation inzvimbo yekunzvimbo yakagadzikana yean melanin (iyo pigment inodzivirira ganda kubva kumagetsi e-ultraviolet). Nokudaro, nzvimbo dzakawanda dzese dzine rima paganda rinowanikwa mushure mokunge zuva rikasviba. Kugadziriswa kwe hyperpigmentation kunowanzotora nhaka, uyewo kunokonzerwa nekuita kwemakemikari, somuenzaniso - salicylic acid, iyo inoshandiswa kupikisa acne. Mushure mekuregwa kwegadziriro, iyo hyperpigmentation inowanzopfuura.
Nezera, vakadzi vanowedzera zvinonzi senile mavara paganda (lentigo), rinowanzoisa maoko nemafudzi. Kuti abvise chinokonzera ichi chinokonzera, zvinokonzera kupenya zvinowanikwa. Lentigo kazhinji haikuvadzi utano.
Mavara matsvuku paganda
Kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, chiratidzo chaicho chivara chena (mavara) paganda.
- Vitiligo - kutyora kwemavara, umo ganda rinowanikwa kune zvisingasviki ne melanin. Matanho akafanana neawa anogona kuva akawanda - ganda pavari haisi kupisa, asi rinoramba riri chena. Kufanirwa kune vitiligo kunowanzotora nhaka, uye chirwere chinogona kukonzerwa nehupenyu hwemotokari kana chiito chemakemikari.
- Multi-colored or pityriasis lichen chirwere chefungal, chinowanzonzi "sun fungus". Chirwere ichi chinopindirana nematanda machena, machena uye mavara paganda rinodzima kana rakatsva. Kazhinji, kubvisa hakuitike ne-multi-colored dequamation. Fungus inonyanya kubata mazamu emuviri.
- Secondary syphilis - mavara paganda rakapoteredza mutsipa nechifuva zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zveimwe yezvikamu zvechirwere.
Dema mavara paganda
Hyperpigmentation nenzira yakasviba mavara paganda inogona kuitika kune:
- corticosteroids;
- human growth hormones;
- mishonga yekudzivirira pamuviri;
- insulin.
Kakawanda mavara madema echando paganda ndiyo chiratidzo chekutanga chechirovheti kana chirwere cheshuga. Inotarisana nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemukadzi ane huwandu hunorema.
Zvimwe zvikonzero:
- Cushing's syndrome - yakawanda mavara eganda munzvimbo dzekubatana nehuro, pamakumbo, pamimba;
- Chirwere cheAdisonison - chitubu, nzvimbo dzinowanikwa munzvimbo dzinoonekwa pamavanga, majoini emunwe, mumapanga eganda, mumakumbo;
chirwere chinosangana nechido chekudya chimwe chinhu chakadirwa; - kenza yemuviri - matema mavara paganda anogona kuva chiratidzo chekutanga chechirwere chinouraya.
Mavara paganda riri mumupuranga
Pikisi, ukuru hwemari yakasvibirira paganda, iri mumupfudze uye mapepa eganda pedyo nemashure - chiratidzo chemafungus. Inoparadzirwa kuburikidza kushandiswa kwevashambadzire, masikati, sezvo causative agent wehutachiona "anoda" nzvimbo yakanyorova. Chirwere ichi chinorapwa nemishonga inogadzirisa kwemwedzi inenge 2. Varume vanorwara nefungus inguinal kakawanda kupfuura vakadzi.