Narcissus - michero yemhando ye genus Amaryllis. Iko kune marudzi makumi matanhatu eve daffodils, anowedzera muMediterranean, kumaodzanyemba kweEurope neAsia. Kune marudzi makumi maviri nemashanu emhando dzakasimwa, uyewo nhamba yakakura yemafomu ekubatanidza akabatanidzwa nezita rinowanzoti "Narcissus hybrid".
Kukurira daffodils munzvimbo yakazaruka
Mumunda, daffodils inoonekwa pakati pekutanga, pamwe chete ne tulips, hyacinths, crocuses . Uye kunyange zvazvo duva racho risina kunyanya kugunzva, rinoda kutarisirwa nekuchengetedzwa kwakakodzera.
Kudyara daffodils kunotanga nechisarudzo chakanaka chesaiti: inofanira kuva nemvura-inogadziriswa, yakajeka, isina neutral acidity. Zvakakosha kuti usati wasimudza nyika ne compost kana humus (asi kwete mushonga). Kuti uderedze asidi yevhu, iwe unogona kushandisa miti yehuni (1 girasi pamamita mita), kuwedzera - hupfu hwe dolomite (200 gramu pamita mita imwe).
Hazvina kunaka kudyara daffodils panzvimbo dzakakonzerwa nemaputi, maruva nemimwe michero, uyewo phlox, asters kana chrysanthemums, yakakura kare. Vakagara vakagadzirirwa vakanaka kune daffodils ndeye peonies, solanaceous, legumes uye makomkomeri.
Nguva yekudyara daffodils muvhu rakavhurika?
Nekutanga kwemazuva ekudziya, inguva yekuderedza narcissus bulbs muvhu. Nenzira, mukati megore vazhinji vatengesi vembeu nemamwe mbeu inotanga kutengesa zvinhu zvishoma pamutengo wakaderera. Uye iwe une mukana wakaisvonaka wekutenga mabhuru emhando dzakasiyana dze daffodils ye pittance. Ingocherechedza hutano hwavo - haafaniri kunge ari nyore, muduku uye asina simba.
Uye kazhinji, mazamu ose anowanikwa vasati vadyara anofanira kunyatsoongororwa, akarambidzwa zvakanyanya, akaora, uye asingabatsiri. Zvose zvakasara zvinofanira kudzivirirwa kuti zvive nehutachiona, dzakapikisana navo kwehafu yeawa mumusangano we3% we potassium permanganate.
Spring daffodil kudyara inowanikwa pasi peApril. Pamberi payo, iwe unofanira kumirisana nema-bulbs kwemwedzi inoverengeka mufriji, zvisinei kuti haazotori midzi uye haazopi zvakanaka maruva. Pangosvika chando, iwe unogona kutanga kudyara mabasa. Spring daffodils inokurumidza kusimbisa midzi pakushambidza kwe5-7 ° C.
Kudyarwa kwekupedzisira kwe daffodils: netsika, kutarisa kwavo kunotanga chaizvo mumavhiri pamwe nemamwe anyanisi. Tarisa nguva yakakodzera maererano nemamiriro ekunze mumhara maunogara. Mumugwagwa wepakati, nguva ino iri munaSeptember, sezvo mabhuru achave nemavhiki masere mberi kwekugadzirisa mhepo zvisati zvaitika.
Miti nemakomba okudyara kwekutenga daffodils zvakagadzirirwa kubva muzhizha. Nyika inofanira kukumbirwa kusvika pakadzika bhaonet, iyo yakasimwa ne peat kana manyore (5 kg pam mita imwe yakare), superphosphate (2 mashupuni) uye "Agricol for flowering plants" (1 kiyipo). Nzvimbo yacho inogadziriswa zvakare uye yakasara mumamiriro ezvinhu aya kusvikira kuwa.
Kubva kwekudyara daffodils mukuvhura kunenge masendimita 10. Masango nejecha zvinodururwa mumakomba, ipapo mabhuru anoiswa, anosaswa nepasi, asinganzwisisiki akabatanidzwa uye akaiswa zvakare.
Nzira yekukura sei daffodils musango?
Mushure mokudyara daffodils muvhu rakazaruka, unofanirwa kugovera nehanya zvakanaka.
Ikoko kunotevera kupfeka kupfeka kunoitwa pakupera kwaMay munguva yekusvitsa uye kune 20 g pam mita mita. Kuti uwedzere maruva, zvakakosha kuita kuti chechitatu kudya sechipiri. Uye yekupedzisira, yechina, fertilizing, ine zvikamu zviviri zvephosphorus uye 1 chikamu che potassium fertilizer (50 g pam mita mita imwe) inogadzirwa mushure mekuguma kwemaruva.
Iva nechokwadi kuti uende pamwe chete nekupfekedza kwepamusoro uye ivhu rinosunungura. Pano, chaizvoizvo, uye iyo yose yakarongeka yekutarisira, iyo isingadi chero ruzivo runokosha, kana kuwanikwa kweunyanzvi hunokosha.