Cushing's Syndrome

Kwenguva yokutanga chirwere ichi chinorondedzerwa zvakadzama muna 1912 nechiremba weAmerica Harvey Cushing, uyo aisimbisa kunyengedzera (kuwedzerwa kwekodisol nemamwe mahomoni eAdrenal cortex) nekuvhiringidza gland pituitary. Mukukudzwa kwake, Cushing's syndrome yakatumidzwa zita racho. Kazhinji chirwere chacho chinoratidzwa sechirwere cheItenko-Cushing, achitaura nezveOdessa neurologist Nekolai Itenko, uyo muna 1924 akabatanidza chirwere chinonzi tumoror of the adrenal glands. Vose masayendisiti vakarurama, saka nhasi nhasi Cushing's syndrome inonzi hyperkistikizm yemhando ipi zvayo.

Zvinokonzera Cushing's Syndrome

Kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwemahomoni adrenal kunowanzosimudzirwa nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwey androgen-corticotropic hormone ye gland pituitary inobatana nechirwere mune chikamu cheuropi. Kunyanya kazhinji chinokonzera chirwere chakafanana mumatara, mavhiri, mashete uye kunyange maronchi. Uyu mushonga mutsva unonzi ectopic corticotropinoma. Munguva yekukura kwayo, chirwere ichi chinobudisa huwandu hwakawanda hweglucocorticoid muropa, zvichiguma, chirwere chepituitary chinotanga kutumira chiratidzo kune zvinyorwa zvinowedzera pamusoro pekudiwa kwekodisol uye kusagadzikana kwehomoni mumuviri kunowedzera simba.

Zvinoitika uye zvakadaro, kuti chikonzero chekurwara chinogamuchirwa chekugadzirisa hormonal, iyi inonzi inonzi medicamental syndrome yaItenko-Cushing.

Zviratidzo zvikuru zveCushing's syndrome

Cortisol yakawandisa inokanganisa protein-carbohydrate-fat balance, zvichiita kuwedzerwa shuga yeropa. Zvose zvinokonzera kushandiswa kwemagetsi mumuviri zvinoputsika. Zviratidzo zveCushing's syndrome ndezvi:

• Kuwedzera muviri mukati mematunhu, kana uchichengetedza zvidimbu zviduku;
• kukura kwakawedzerwa kwebvudzi remukati nemuviri;
• kuderedza libido;
• zvinetso zvekudya;
• chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
• kutaridzika kwe striae nemavanga paganda;
• kuora kwekuyeuka uye unyanzvi hwemagariro evanhu;
• kuora mwoyo, kusuruvara, kuwedzera kusagadzikana;
• chizoro, utera.

Sezvo Cushing's syndrome inowanzoonekwa kune vakadzi kupfuura varume, iwe unofanirwa kuchenjererwa nekuonekwa kwebvudzi pachiganda uye pamusoro pemuromo, mune halos yemakumbo.

Mushonga weCushing's syndrome

Kuti ugone kukunda chirwere, iwe unoda kunyatsoziva chikonzero chekuitika kwacho. Pane zvakawanda zvinogona kuitwa: hormonal therapy, radiation uye chemotherapy, pamwe nekupindira kwokuvhiya. Chisarudzo munyaya iyi chinoenderana chete nemunhu mumwechete wemuviri wemurwere.

Chero chero rudzi rwechirwere chinoshandiswa, chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekusimudzira chiyero che cortisol nemamwe mahomoni. Chimwe chinhu chiduku ndechekugadzirisa kwemasabetism uye ropa rinodzvinyirira. Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuvandudza mwoyo kusakundikana, kupesana uku kunobhadharwa zvakare.

Kurapa kwaCushing's syndrome nemishonga yevanhu

Zvepamutemo, hapana humwe uchapupu hwokuti Cushing's syndrome inogona kudzorwa ne phytotherapy, asi vazhinji vanoporesa vanopawo izvi. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa munzvimbo ino ndiwo mbeu dzakadaro:

• munda horsetail ;
• geranium;
• snowdrops.

Kusvibiswa kwemweya uye mvura, pamwe chete ne decoction yemishonga iyi ine kushandiswa kwakarurama inowanzosimudzira hormonal background. Asi hazvina kukodzera kukanganwa kuti zvidzidzo zvepamutemo hazvina kuitwa, uye naizvozvo chigumisiro chacho chingave chisingazivikanwi zvachose.

Kuchengetedza nyika yeCushing's syndrome, zviyero zvakadaro zvinobatsira:

1. Zvakanaka uye zvakasara zororo.
2. Chikafu chakakodzera.
3. Kufamba mumhepo itsva.
4. Nhamba yepamusoro (yakakwirira) yenhengo yekuita muviri.
5. Kuramba kubva kune tsika dzakaipa.
6. Kuteerera nehurumende yekunwa.