Nzira dzekutsvaga X-ray dzakawana kuchinja kwakawanda nekuvandudzika, zvichiguma nehutano hwekodhidhi yakaitwa tomography. Iyi nzira, iyo inonziwo kuonekwa kwemuchinjikwa chikamu, inogonesa kushanda kwemashoko akadzidziswa uye akanyatsoratidzwa masangano akasiyana-siyana uye zvirongwa, izvo zvinoita kuti zvirwere zvirwere uye zvirwere zvinotevera.
A kunyanya mahedheni uye nguva yakawanda yakanyorerwa kudzidza ndeye computed tomography yemusoro. Kusiyana nedzimwe, nzira dzepakutanga, inobvumira kuratidza kukanganiswa kwemasimba mumatumbu uye midziyo yeuropi pamakatanga okutanga.
Chii chinonzi kombiyuta inonzi tomography yemusoro nemutsipa?
Nekubatsirwa kwekombiyuta yekuongorora mune mubvunzo, mifananidzo yakajeka uye yakajeka yakafukidzwa yemhando dzose dzemhando dzakagadzirwa nemasukisi, pamwe nemidziyo, inogona kuwanikwa:
- uropi;
- mutsipa;
- glands gland;
- larynx;
- nasopharynx;
- thyroid gland;
- lymph nodes.
Mukuwedzera, computed tomography (CT) inogona kushandiswa kuongorora skull yechipfuva. Muchiitiko ichi, mugumisiro mifananidzo yemasipusi eparanasal , maitiro eziso, nasopharynx, mapfupa.
Ndeipi iyo inonzi spiral computed tomography yemusoro wakagadzwa?
Zviratidzo zveTCT zvehuputi tissue ndezvekuti:
- craniocerebral trauma;
- kunyunyuta kwemukati kwekucheka ropa;
- kunokonzera, kuschemic stroke ;
- kuwedzera kusagadzikana kwechisimba;
- neurinoma yenyanzvi yekuongorora;
- metastases mumapfupa ehenya uye uropi;
- meningiomas, gliomas uye glioblastomas, mamwe marudzi emakumbo;
- edema yeuropi kana makumbo ayo;
- aneurysm rupture;
- granuloma, abscess, empyema nezvimwe zvinokonzera kuvhiringidzika kweuropi.
Chidzidzo chacho chinoitwawo kuti chiongorore chirwere chinopfuurira, hurumende ye-cerebrospinal fluid, zvinoguma zvekuvhiya.
Mukuwedzera, unogona kutora mifananidzo yezvinyoro zviduku uye midziyo yemutsipa,
Muchipo chemaoplasms, kukuvadzwa kana kuputika kwemapfupa emusoro, kuongororwa kwekona kemukati kunorayirwa.
Inonzi computed tomography kana CT scan yemusoro unoitwa sei?
Icho chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti murwere anoiswa patafura yakanyanyisa chiso. Musoro wacho wakagadzirirwa mune imwe chigadzirwa chakakosha ndokuiswa mukati me tomograph.
Maminitsi gumi nemaminetsi makumi matatu nemaminetsi makumi matatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe emifananidzo yakavezwa yakakonzerwa, asi zvakakosha kumira pasina. Dzimwe nguva mutengesi unopesana unorirwa (intravenously).