Nekuuya kwemazuva ekudziya, kwete chete mbeu inomutsa, asiwo maruva akasiyana-siyana ejindu, kusanganisira imwe yezvakanyanya-mazai eapuro. Kuti urege kurasikirwa nekukohwa maapuro, zvakakosha mumatsiro kutora matanho ese anodiwa kuti aiparadze.
Ko ruva reapuro rinotaridzika sei?
Kana iwe ukaona kamu-brownish-grey beetle ane micheka yakachena pamusana pemuti, zvino pane dambudziko rinotyisa mumunda wako - apuro maruva. Mutumbi wezvipembenene unenge mamiriyoni mashanu kureba. Pamusoro webhungete kune proboscis yakareba inopera mumagetsi ekudzivirira, iyo iyo inambu inonzi yeevil. Ikova, iyo inoratidzika semakungu maduku, ine musoro mutsvuku, uye muviri wayo unoratidzika seyo tsamba C. Nokuda kwechando, Cvetoids vanoshandisa mashizha akawa kana bark remiti.
Dzimwe nguva zvinowanzoitika kuti muti mukuru wemapuro unorega kupararira. Mushonga unonyatsotarisa unogona kuwana mumaruva emapulo eapuro kana pear yevakadzi cvethopoda, kuisa mazai ipapo. Pose, inogona kuisa maawa anenge zana. Kwapera vhiki, mapurova anotanga kudyisa pamaruva emangwana. Mune bundu rakakanganiswa, maruva anopinduka kuva pupa, kubva pane iyo bheekete yeweevil inoumbwa. Machechi evanhu vakuru anodya ovary uye mashizha pamuti. Izvi zvipembenene zvinogona kuparadza zvizhinji zvezvirimwa, naizvozvo kurwisa nemaapuro maruva kunokosha zvikuru.
Apple inotumbuka - sei kuziva chirwere?
Mumazuva okutanga, kana kupisa kwemhepo kusingasviki kupfuura +6 ° C, nyuchi dzinowanzokwira, dzinofudza kuputika kwemafuro, uye kuti ungazvibaya sei. Kubva mavanga aya anooneka jisi rakachena, uye rinoratidzika kuti itsvo dziri "kuchema". Uye kana nguva yemaruva inouya, maruva emuapuro anogona kuomeswa. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti muti unobatwa nemaapuro. Chitubu kushandiswa kwemiti ndiko kuchengetedzwa kwechokwadi kweapuroti kubva kune cvetohod.
Nzira yekugadzirisa nayo maapuro maruva machirwo evanhu?
Tinofanira kutanga kutanga kuparadza weevil isati yatanga kuratidza basa. Kuti uparadze maruva apuro unogona kushandisa nzira dzevanhu dzekurwa:
- Muchirimo, kusati kwaonekwa maitsvo, matavi ematope uye trunk emuti anofanira kubviswa kubva kumarara akare, akaunganidzwa uye akaparadzwa;
- Pasi pomuti, shandisa ganda kana bhanhire yemakumbo. Kuunganidza zvipembenene zvinofanira kupiswa;
- panguva yekudzora kwetsvo pamapuroti uye kana kutonhora kwakakwirira kudarika + 10 ° C, nyuchi dzinodengenyeka pane firimu yakapararira pasi pemuti, ichirova matavi netsvimbo;
- kudzivirira miti kubva kune weevil beetle inobatsira kunyora mapear nemaapuro ane chinogadziriswa chearimu mumvura;
- yose yebhuruu isina kubhurwa inofanira kuparadzwa uye kuparadzwa;
- Muchikwata zvakakosha kuunganidza mashizha akawa uye kupisa, uye ivhu pasi pemiti yekuchera.
Kugadzirira kubva ku cvetoeda pane aple
Weevil inokwanisa kukonzera kukuvadza kune miti yemichero. Kazhinji anosiya asina maapuro ekukohwa wevarimi vose vari munharaunda. Nokudaro, nzira dzokurwisa apulo maruva nemishonga yevanhu haigone kurwisa nekupinda kweiyo beet zvakakwana. Uye pano maikemikari zvinoreva kurwisa weevil anokwanisa kuuya kununura. Kuparadza vanhu vakuru vhudzi kunofanirwa kunge vari munguva yehupenyu huri kumera pamiti. Mushure mokukohwa, re-kurapa inofanira kuitwa, iyo inogona kuderedza nhamba ye florets vasati vaenda muhubernation.
Kupfuura kubata maapuro-miti kubva ku tsvetogoda?
Kana iwe uchida kuziva kuti ungagadzirisa sei maruva emusoro pamapuroti, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti pane zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogadzirisa izvi:
- Carbophos , iyo inogadzirisa 10% inoshandiswa pakutsvaira miti;
- Decis inobudiswa mumaboules 2 ml, iyo inonatswa mubhakiti remvura
- Kinmix solution yakagadzirirwa kubva kumagetsi ekugadzirira 2.5 ml uye 10 lmvura;
- Dhiyabhorosi yepasi rose Iskra kaviri inogadziriswa inosunungurwa mumapiritsi, imwe dose inoputika mu 10 malita emvura, yakakwana yemiti 2-4, zvichienderana nezera.
Ndeipi nguva yekurasira miti-mapleti kubva pamaruva-maruva?
Zvakakosha kunonoka kutora miti yemichero kubva pamaruva emuapuro. Iyi nguva yeBhubu inokura haitambi nguva refu, mazuva mashanu chete. Uye kana iwe usina nguva yekuti panguva ino usasese maapuro, uye gare gare kuedza kwako hakuzove nechinotarisirwa. Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kushandiswa kwemakemikari anoshandiswa kurwisa dambudziko iri: gore rino, shandisa, somuenzaniso, nzira yeapuro inobwinya Decis, uye inotevera - Carbophos kana Kinmiks.