Nhasi, vamiririri vehutano hwakanaka vanotungamirira nyika dzinopfuura gumi munyika yose uye havana nzira yakaderera, uye dzimwe nguva vakakwirira kune vatongi vevarume. Vose zvavo vakakodzera kuremekedzwa nekuyemura.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, vakadzi vakatora basa rekuguma kwenyika yavo nevanhu vavo, kwakanga kusina vakawanda. Asi muzana remakore rechi21, kutaridzika kwebonde rakanaka kune hurumende yehurumende hakusi kuwanikwa.
1. United Kingdom
Mambokadzi weGreat Britain Elizabeth II ndiye anonyanya kuzivikanwa uye ane simba mune zvese munyika. MunaMuvhuro gore rino akatendeuka makore makumi mapfumbamwe. Kwemakore makumi matanhatu, akatonga nyika dzeUnited Kingdom uye akatora chikamu chekuita mune zvenyika. Panguva yekutonga kwake, nhengo yeHurumende yakatsiviwa nevanhu 12, vaviri vavo vaiva vakadzi. Vhiki yoga yoga, vahosi vanosangana nehurumende, iyo inokurukura nyaya huru dzehupfumi hwezvematongerwo enyika uye hupfumi hwenyika. Elizabeth II ane simba guru munharaunda yepasi rose. Mune dzimwe nyika 16, Queen of Great Britain inofungidzirwa zviri pachena mutungamiriri wehurumende. Panguva imwecheteyo, vaMambokadzi pachavo havaneta nokusimbisa kuti simba chaiyo ndeyevanhu, uye iye chete chiratidzo chechi simba. Iyo Queen of Great Britain, Elizabeth II, iri pachigaro choushe kupfuura mamwe madzimambo ose, ayo makore 64.
2. Denmark
Mambokadzi Margrethe II weDenmark anonzi inonyanya uye yakanakisisa mutongi wenguva yedu. Muhuduku hwake akabudirira kubudza uzivi, hupfumi uye hupfumi mumasunivesiti akakwirira muEurope. Anotaura zvinyararire mitauro mitanhatu uye anozivikanwa seunhu hwakasiyana-siyana. Mumakore 44 ehuhurumende, Margrethe II anoramba ari mutungamiri wechokwadi wenyika. The Queen of Denmark ndiye mutungamiriri wezvino. Hapana mutemo unopinda musimba usina kunyora. Ari kutarisa uye achikumbira zvose kune avo vari pasi uye ivo pachavo. Iye ndiye mukuru mukuru-mukuru wevarwi veDenmark.
3. Germany
Nhasi munyika dzakawanda dzenyika nhengo yemutungamiri kana mutungamiriri wehurumende inobatwa nevakadzi vanobudirira kuburikidza hupenyu hwavo nehurumende. Angela Merkel akasarudzwa Federal Chancellor weGermany muna 2005 uye ndiye munhu wekutanga munyika ino. Akava mukadzi wokutanga munhau yeGermany, uyo akatora nzvimbo iyi, uye muduku kudarika wezvematongerwo enyika. Ichokwadi, simba rose muGermany riri mumaoko echancellor, asi mutungamiri anoita chete mabasa anomiririra. Angela Merkel akapedza kudzidza kubva yunivhesiti asati atanga kupinda mune zvematongerwe enyika uye muna 1986 akagamuchira doctorate yake mufizikiki. Akanga ari "mukadzi wesimbi" weEuropean Union uye murwi mukuru nehupfumi hwezvematongerwo enyika kwete muEurope chete, asiwo kupfuura nechepamiganhu yayo. Nhasi Angela Merkel ndiye anoramba ari mukadzi akakurumbira munyika yose.
4. Lithuania
Dalia Grybauskaite akasarudzwa Mutungamiri weLithuania muna 2009. Akaisa mhando yezvematongerwe enyika, achiva mutungamiri wekutanga wekutanga munhoroondo yeyi nyika, uyewo mutungamiri akasarudzwa kwenguva yechipiri. Uyezve, Dalia Grybauskaite akakunda kukunda mukutanga kwekuvhota. Akagamuchira dzidzo yepamusoro yehupfumi, akashanda mufekitari yehutu, uye paakauya mune zvematongerwo enyika, aive nemasangano akawanda ehurumende muhurumende. Pashure peLithuania yakabatana neEuropean Union, Dalia Grybauskaitė akava nhengo yeEuropean Commission. Muna 2008, Mutungamiri wekuLithuania wezvino wakagamuchira zita rekuremekedza rokuti "Mukadzi wegore" munyika yaro. Dalia Grybauskaite anotaura zvakanaka mumitauro mitanhatu. Anoremekedzwa kwete chete kuLithuania, asiwo kune dzimwe nyika.
5. Croatia
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovich - mutungamiri wekutanga wekutanga mumusangano weCroatia. Anoratidzika kwete kwete wezvematongerwo enyika ane njere, asiwo mumwe wevakadzi vakanaka kwazvo vatungamiri. Kolinda akabudirira nekubatanidza basa nehupenyu hwehupenyu humwe kuti aratidze kuti iwe unogona kuva mukadzi akangwara uye unoshusha, runza nyika uye kurera vana. Asati asarudzwa Mutungamiri weCroatia, Colinda akashanda seNATO Munyori Mukuru Mukuru, akashanda muUnited States, uye akatungamira neCroatia yeChipatimendi Chekunze. Ndiye mutori wenhau anobudirira, mudzimai anodiwa uye amai vane rudo vevana vaviri vakanaka.
6. Liberia
Ellen Jamal Carney Johnson ndiye mutungamiri wechikadzi wekutanga muAfrica. Akasarudzwa mutungamiri weRiberia muna 2006, uye nhasi ndiye mukadzi akwegura zvikuru kumusoro wehurumende. Akagamuchira dhigirii kubva kuHarvard, akabata basa reMutungamiriri weMari weLiberia. Nemhaka yekutsoropodza hurumende yazvino, akatongerwa kwemakore 10, asi nekukurumidza kusungwa kwake kwakatsiviwa nekudzingwa kubva munyika. Ellen akanga achiri kukwanisa kudzokera kunyika yekwake uye akasarudzwa mutungamiri weRiberia. Muna 2011, Ellen Johnson akapiwa mupiro weNobel Peace Prize, uye mugore ra2012 akabatanidzwa mubhuku revakadzi zana vane simba zvikuru munyika yose. Mukuwedzera, akabereka ndokurera vana vana.
7. Chile
Michelle Bachelet akasarudzwa kuva mutungamiriri weChile kaviri. Asati apinda mukana uyu, akanga ari Mutungamiri Wehutano uye kunyange Mutungamiri Wezvidziviriro zveChile kubva muna 2002 kusvika muna 2004. Michelle ndiye mutungamiri wekutanga wekutanga munhoroondo ye nyika iyi yeLatin America. Anobatanidza kubudirira kutarisira kwenyika uye kurera kwevana vatatu.
8. Republic of Korea
Pak Kun Hye ndiye mutungamiri wekutanga wekuSouth Korea kukunda chisarudzo chehurumende muna 2013, mwanasikana wekare aimbova mutungamiri wenyika ino, uyo akauya kuzotonga kuburikidza nehondo yehondo uye akazova mukurumbira nekuda kwekuoma kwake. Nhengo dzeConservative Party, yakatungamirirwa nePak Kun He, yakawana kubudirira kukuru pakusarudzwa kwezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana. Nokuda kweizvi, akapiwa zita rezita rokuti "The Queen of Elections". Akanga asati amoroora, uye anopa nguva yake yose kuhurumende.
9. Malta
Maria Louise Coleiro, the Preca, ndiye mukadzi mudiki pane imwe nzvimbo yemutungamiri wenyika. Munhoroondo yeMalta iyi ndiyo yechipiri apo mukadzi anosarudzwa mutungamiri wenyika. Maria Preka anorwisa nyika kubva muna 2014. Asati aita izvozvo, akabata basa reMutungamiriri weMhuri neHurusano hweMhuri. Maria Louise Coleiro Preka ndiye vezvematongerwo enyika anobudirira, iye akaroorana uye ane mwanasikana.
10. Marshall Islands
Hilda Hine ndiye mutungamiri wekutanga we Marshall Islands kubva munaJanuary 2016. Iye ndiye wokutanga uye kusvika kure iye zvino mugari wenyika yake ane doctorate. Hilda Hine akatanga nhengo dzekodzero dzevanhu "Association of Women of the Marshall Islands". Ari kushingaira kurwira kodzero dzevakadzi muOceania, uye kusarudzwa kwake kumutungamiri wenyika kwave kukunda kukuru kwevakadzi vose vari munharaunda, uko kodzero dzavo dzezvematongerwe enyika dzichiri kuoma.
11. Republic of Mauritius
Amina Gharib-Fakim akasarudzwa Mutungamiri weRepublic of Mauritius muna 2015. Ndiye mukadzi wokutanga mune izvi uye purofesa wekutanga, chiremba wekemikari sciences munyika. Uyu mukadzi ane chipo chakasiyana-siyana akazvipira nguva yakawanda yekudzidza maruva eMascarene Islands kuitira chinangwa chekuishandisa mumishonga uye pharmacology. Amina Garib-Fakim ndiye munyori wezvinyorwa zvinopfuura makumi maviri nemazana uye masayenzi zana ezvesayenzi. Anofara muwanano. Vose pamwe chete nemurume wavo, vanorera mwana nemwanasikana.
12. Nepal
Bidhya Devi Bhandari ndiye purezidhendi weNepal kubva muna 2015. Iye ndiye mutungamiri wemukadzi wekutanga uye mutungamiriri mukuru wevarwi vehondo. Asati atora hurumende yemutungamiriri wehurumende, Bidhya Devi Bhandari akashanda semutungamiri wezvakatipoteredza uye vevanhu veNeep, uye akashumirawo semushumiri wekuzvidzivirira kubva muna 2009 kusvikira muna 2011. Iye mutori wenhau anozivikanwa, nhengo yemubatanidzwa weMarxist-Leninist sangano reNepal. Bidhya chirikadzi uye imwe inounza vana vaviri.
13. Estonia
Kersti Kaliulaid ndiye mutungamiri wekutanga wekutanga munhoroondo yeEstonia. Akasarudzwa munzvimbo iyi musi waOctober 3, 2016, uye anotanga basa rake semukuru wehurumende. Kusvikira 2016, Kersti aireva Estonia muEurope Court Court Auditors. Vagari veEstonia vanotarisira kuona mukati mavo vezvematongerwe enyika vakangwara uye vasina kugadzikana avo vanoedza zvikuru kuedza kubudirira kwesimba rake.