Kana zvinhu zvose zvave zvakarongeka mumuviri wechikadzi, endometrium ndiyo uterine mucosa, iyo inotarisana nekushanduka-shanduka, inokura mumuganda weuterine uye inorambwa pane imwe nguva. Zvisinei, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisingazivikanwi kusvikira nhasi, nhamba huru yevakadzi inotarisana nehosha inonzi endometriosis. Nayo, masero endometrial anokura mune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri. Pane zviitiko apo vanogona kuwanika kure nehutano hwepabonde.
Kutevedzana kwe endometriosis
Zvichienderana nenzvimbo itsva yemasero endometrial, chirwere chacho chinosarudzwa kuva genital uye extragenital. Genital endometriosis , zvakare, yakakamurwa kuva:
- mukati - chiratidzo chemukati endometriosis ndechokupinda kwemasero mu muscular layer ye chiberekero;
- kunze - hutachiona hunowedzera kune peviconic pevicone uye mazai.
Izvozvo zvinowedzera kunze kwehutano hwekubereka uye dzine marudzi akasiyana-siyana:
- peritoneal;
- extraperitoneal.
Endometriosis - zviratidzo uye zviratidzo
Vamiririri vakawanda vehafu yakanaka yevanhu vasingafungi kuti inosungirwa kuti vapinde muongorori hwekudzivirira kubva kune gynecologist vangasaziva pakutanga nezvekuvapo kwechirwere. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekusagona kusina kwezviratidzo zve endometriosis muvakadzi. Asi zvakadaro, kana iwe ukanyatsoteerera muviri wako, saka pane mamiriro ekuonekwa kwe endometriosis, iwe unokwanisa kuona pakarepo zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- kuora uye kuwedzerwa kwemwedzi;
- uyewo chiratidzo chokutanga chemendometriosis inoratidzika smearing excretions vasati vasvika uye pashure pemwedzi;
- kune zviratidzo zvisingazivikanwi zve endometriosis zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kwenguva nenguva mumatunhu ekudzivirira uye kumashure kumashure;
- kunzwa kunorwadza kana uine zvepabonde;
- kushaya simba kukuru, kuneta zvakasimba, kurara, kutsamwa kunogonawo kuva zviratidzo zvakasiyana zve endometriosis yechibereko, kunyange zviratidzo zvakadaro zvichiri kuratidza zvimwe zvirwere zvisingaenderani nehutano hwekubereka;
- kana chirwere ichi chiri muhupenyu husina hanya, uye masero endometriya anosvika pachigunha kana rectum, kurwadziwa kunoitika kana uchikwira uye uchidzivisa.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti chirwere chinorwadza chinoderera, kana kunyangarika zvachose mushure mekuguma kwemwedzi. Izvi zvinosanganiswa nehupenyu hwekusimudzira mucosal tishu.
Chero zvipi zviratidzo zve endometriosis, kugadziriswa kwekupedzisira kunofanira kuitwa neyanyanzvi anoziva pashure pekuongororwa kweongororo. Mhedzisiro yakavimbika yehutano hwenhengo dzebereki inogona kuwanikwa nekubatsirwa kwe ultrasound. Saka, zviratidzo chete zve endometriosis, zvakanyorwa pa ultrasound, zvinogona kuonekwa sezvo zvakanyatsonaka pakugadzirisa kugadziriswa kwekupedzisira. Saka, semuenzaniso, unhu hunoenderana nezviratidzo zvemukati endometriosis ndezvekuti:
- uterus yakakura, iyo inonziwo "hutendere hwehutano";
- kuwedzera kwemamwe masvingo;
- rinoreva maitiro ekunyora kwemukati endometriosis yakawedzera echogenicity ye myometrium;
- mabhiriji akazaruka asati asvika kumwedzi.
Zvakakosha kuti usakanganise kuonekwa kwezviratidzo zve endometriosis mumukadzi uye munguva yekupa kurapa.
Sekurapa, hormone therapy inoshandiswa, iyo inovhara kwenguva pfupi kukura kwe endometrium. Mushure mokupedza chikoro, kukura kwayo kunogona kutanga. Nokudaro, tevera up inotsigira zvinotsigira zvinodhaka. Zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirwere, makore uye zvirongwa zvakare zvekuita pamuviri, nzira dzokuvhiya dzokurapwa dzinogona kushandiswa. Iyo yakanakisisa munguva yedu ndeye laparoscopy , inobatsira kuderedza dambudziko remigumisiro uye kuchengetedza kushanda kwezvikamu zvepabonde.