Kana iwe uchida kuva nevarume vanoita zvepabonde mumba, budgie mapuroti achauya, kutarisira nekuchengetedza zvisingagoni kuunza dambudziko guru, asi rinofanira kuva rakarongeka. Shiri dzinoda mamiriro ezvinhu asingaiti dambudziko kumararamiro avo, achiita nenzira inofadza yehupenyu hwehupenyu hwavo-kuchinja, kuchenesa , kutaurirana.
Chii chinoratidzika sechirume chinotaridzika?
Shiri ine zvinhu zvinotevera:
- kukura anenge masendimita 18 asina muswe, mapapiro e 10 cm;
- miswe - yakasarudzwa, yakasimuka, 8-10 cm;
- miviri - yakatsvuka kana bluish, ine 4 neminwe yakareba uye mitsetse yakakombama;
- maziso - rima bhuruu, rine mutsvuku kana kuchena;
- Muromo wakasimba, wakavezwa, wakafanana neye shiri dzinodya. Pasi payo, mhepo ine mhino inoonekwa;
- rurimi rwakapfupika uye rwakawanda, kana kuchengetwa kwepuroti yakasununguka inofambidzana nekurerwa kwavo, zvino shiri dzinotanga kufanana nokutaura kwevanhu.
Iyo shiri inoswededza nemucheka wakaisvonaka uye unofara, kushamwaridzana, kufara kwezvakagadzirwa, kukwanisa kuigadzira nemaoko. Nechipfuwo chakadaro nguva dzose chinonakidza - anozivikanwa neruzha uye talkativeness, anotamba nemaseyi (bhero, kioni), anotevedzera rwiyo rwekutaura kwevanhu vane feather uye vanhu. Vane zvipo vanoyeuka kusvika pamashoko 600, mazwi mashoma.
Colors of wavy parrots
Mafungu emasango akaiswa muvara wemaroni. Nyeredzi, kumashure uye musoro zvakaputirwa nemakumbo emucheka uye mutsvuku mutsvuku, tsasi yakadzika idhini-gorosi, muswe uri bhuruu, uye pamutsipa kune masikati machena. Wavy maprototi, ane kuchengetedzwa uye kugadziriswa kunobudiswa muutapwa, akaparadzaniswa kuva mapoka maviri emarudzi:
- Yokutanga-monophonic, yakachengetedza maruva ezvisikwa ane "mavara". Pakati pawo pane ruvara rwebhuruu kana ruvara rwebhuruu nemashizha madema, machena kana machena ne bluish, gray-winged bluu ne silvery.
- Muvaraidza budgie parrots kubva muchikwata chechipiri unoumbwa nemirairi miviri ine kuenzaniswa kwakasiyana kwejena, bhuruu, bhuruu, machena, mavara matema. Mariri kune marudzi-harlequins (ane ruvara rwakasiyana rwechipfuva uye mimba), penguins (ruvara rwemuvara runopfuurira nepamusoro nepamusoro), pestriks (ane chaotic feathering pattern). Mhando dzakasvibiswa dzemakumbo emakumbo, ane "chub" pamisoro yavo, dzinotorwawo.
Makore mangani anorarama mapuroti evy?
Vadzidzisi vane hanya nemubvunzo - vangani vari kurarama budgies vari kurarama kuitira kuti vagadzirise mhando yavo, somuenzaniso, mukuyamwisa nekuchengetedza munhu akwegura, unogona kudikanwa kudya uye mavitamisi . Mumusango ane njodzi dzakawanda uye zvirwere, upenyu hwavo hwakareba makore 8-10. Zvimwe zvinyorwa zvinotapira, kuchengetedza nekuchengetedza shure izvo zvinobudiswa pamba, zvine fodder yakanakisisa, kushandiswa nguva dzose kumishonga matsva uye michero, mukana wekufamba kwemazuva ose, inogona kusvika kusvika kune makore gumi nemaviri kubva kune gumi.
Nzira yekuziva sei zera remhuka?
Usati wasarudza chinyorwa chekuda , iwe unoda kuziva nguva yaro. Imwe shiri inobhururuka iri nani, inotaurira nekukurumidza uye zviri nyore kuti tishandise kune mamiriro matsva uye varidzi. Dambudziko racho nderokuti chipfuwo chemakore mashanu chinotarisa chakafanana nechechi15 chete. Nokutenga mwana wechidiki musati mutezi wekutanga unogona kuva nechokwadi chezera rake, saka zvakaoma kuziva.
Vakomana vaduku vane violet ruvara rwepepuru, mumadzimai inonzi beige kana bhuruu ine muganhu wakanga wakapoteredza mumhino. Mvura inenge yakanyanyisa kuve mumasana, iyo iris chena iripo paziso (kusvika pamwedzi 6), iyo inopfuurira ichienda pamusoro pemusoro wose (mushure mokunge moult mumwedzi mina iri mberi iyo inonyangarika), muromo wavo uri mutsva kupfuura vanhu vakuru. Shiri, dzinotengwa kubva kuvarimi, dzine pazheji dzadzo dzegore negore rokuberekwa - pavari uye dzinotarisa nguva chaiyo.
Zvinyorwa zvewavy parrots
Mishonga yemhando yevashandi haisi kusarura, asi kutarisira uye kuchengetedza kwairi kunoreva kubvumirana nekudzivirira uye kutonhora. Kushayikwa kwekusingaperi kwehope kana kuti hypothermia kunogona kukonzera kutonhora, moult, kuzvidzora, kurasikirwa kwechingwa kune shiri. Wavy parrots:
- Lighting . Zuva rezuva rinofanira kuva maawa 10-12 muchando uye 12-14 muzhizha. Usiku, fukidza chivharo nejira.
- Ultraviolet . UV inobatsira kugadzirwa kwevhitamini D3 muzvisikwa uye kunyorera kwayo nemuviri we calcium. Neine unyanzvi huripo muzhizha, mhuka inofanirwa kunge iine sunbathing - maminitsi makumi matatu pazuva. Mumwaka wechando, mwenje wekuvhenekera UV inowanikwa pamusoro pegango.
- Kupisa kwehutongi . Kugumira - + 22-25Gdeg; C, madonhwe ayo akajeka uye mapurisa haabvumirwi. Kana mukoti uye uchichengetedza chikafu mumamiriro akaoma, inopisa ne 40 W mwenje.
- Basa . Nyeredzi dzinofanira kubhururuka kwemaminitsi makumi maviri nemasere nezuva. Zvakakosha kuvhara mahwindo, edzai kuti mhuka haina kukwanisa kuita zvinhu zvinotyisa.
Cage for budgerigar
Kuchengetedzwa kwepuroti kunokurudzirwa kuti kuve yakagadzirwa nemakona ematare ematare. Izvo zvishoma zvayo yakakura ndeye 40x25x40 cm, kana yakarongwa kubereka wavy parrots uye kutenga imwe yemhuka dzemhuka, kuenzana kwekugara kunofanira kuwedzerwa. Kunyange zvazvo vasina imba yekuvakira, havazoiti. Nzvimbo dzekuroti dzemakumbo, kuchengetedza nekugadzirisa izvo zvinobudiswa pamba, zvakagadzirirwa:
- pasi pasi;
- zvisikwa nehupamhi hwe2 cm;
- vapfuri vezviyo uye zvimwe zvokudya;
- anwe;
- kusvika pasi ichidururira guru guru rec calcined.
Imba shomanana yemapuroti
Sezvo mutemo, mhirizhonga pamusha mune imwe ndege aviary haina kuwedzera. Kuti vanhu vaviri vave nechimiro chekuberekwa, zvinokosha kuisa imwe imba. Kana iwe uchinge uine mapaundi akaverengeka ari muvharo, iwe unofanira kuvaka chimiro chakadaro, zvisinei kuti vakadzi vanogona kuurayana nekufa. Kune rumwe rutivi, imba yakakosha yeplywood ine urefu hwemasendimita 15 uye pasi pe 25x15 masentimita, inokwana iyo pamusoro peimba. Furnishing:
- chifukidziro chebhokisi chinobviswa kuti chigadzire mukati maro;
- kune rumwe rutivi, peji 5 cm yakakura mapepa inotemwa pamakiromita matatu kubva kumusoro;
- pasi pegomba zvakabatanidzwa nechepamusoro pokuderedza nekusimudza shiri mumba.
Nendere yeavy parrots
Chinhu chakanakisisa chepuroti ye wavy chinorongwa mukati peplywood box. Kuchengeta chikadzi nemaputi pazasi kweimba yacho yakaisa sawdust ine masendimita 2 cm, mumatara iyo inoita girasi yakakosha yekuisa-ine masendimita 8 masere uye yakadzika masendimita mashanu.Zvamwe, mazai achabvongodzwa mukati mebhokisi rose kana musikana anokwidza mapepa ose mukugadzirisa dendere. Kuti uchengetedze kukura kwakakwana kwemafupa emapiko, kaccium poda inodururirwa pasi.
Kuchengetedza makaroti emvura pamba
Kuchengeta shiri hakubatsiri nguva yakawanda. Nzira yekuchengetedza chirwere chekunyengedza:
- zuva rimwe nerimwe shandura mvura mumudziyo wemvura;
- zuva roga roga kutarisira vafambisi nevaterers - vashambidze nemvura inopisa nekubika soda, bvisai;
- bhati yekushambidza kuisa muimba imwechete pavhiki, mushure mekuita -kuchenesa;
- nekwanisiro yekuita kadhidheni yekuchenesa kamwechete pamwedzi - tsvina gorosi nekugadzira pamwe ne decoction ye chamomile nekuoma.
Chii chingafudza chikwata chewavy?
Metabolism mu shiri dzinokurumidzira, saka zvokudya chikuru zvinofanira kugara zviripo muimba, nekuchengetedzwa nekuchengetedza kwakakosha zvakakosha kusiyanisa nemiriwo, miriwo, michero. Chii chinonzi maproti anodya:
- chikonzero chemugove - zviyero zvezviyo, zvinosvika makumi masere makumi manomwe emasere ezvisikwa zvakasiyana, 10% oat, 20% gorosi, gorosi, ganda, chikwata;
- mitsva yakachena: makomkoro, pepper inotapira, beet, karoti;
- greens: parsley, misoro ye radishes, lettuce, dandelion, sipinashi, clover;
- michero: chinanazi, apricots, quince, cherry, mazambiringa, bhanana, mavhenekeri, sitirobheri, plum, rapberry, macrorusiti.
Kuberekwa kweavy parrots
Kuti ukure, iwe unogona kubvuma murume nomudzimai vechidiki vari nemakore gumi, iyo inotanga muzhizha, apo mune kuwanikwa kwezvakawanda zvekudya zvinomera. Kune vakaroorana vanopa zuva rekuedza musi wa16: 00, vhiki musati mava kunamatira ivo vakazara nemavhithamini - kupa mazai evha nemakate uye makaroti, magini, choko. Nzira yekuziva sei zvepabonde re budgie (mushure memwedzi 3-4):
- vanhurume vane ruvara rwe violet lilac;
- mumadzimai inenge yakasvibiswa kana yakasvibiswa nemuchena wakachena wemhino.
Kana vaviri ava vachida kubereka zviripo, dendere bhokisi rinowanikwa muchengeti, mukati megore musikana ane mazai 4-12, uye anovadzivirira kwemazuva makumi maviri. Mushure mokunge mapoka akacheka-mapofu uye mapofu. Mushure mevhiki vanotanga kuona, mumazuva gumi iyo inokura. Amai vanovatarisira kwemavhiki ekutanga - vanopa mapeji nemukaka wegori, uye vanopa vanhu vakadyiwa zvokudya. Pashure pemazuva 30-35, vana vanobva mudendere. Kuchengetedzwa uye kutarisirwa kwazvo kunobereka mune imwe goroji, apo ivo vatotanga kuzvimiririra. Mushure memashure ma 1-2, dendere rinobviswa kuitira kuti musikana agare.
Nzira yekudzikisa sei chikwata chewavy?
Makungu akachenjera kwazvo uye ane ushamwari. Vanove vakangwarira, asi kunyange chirwere chinokanganisa chinokurumidza kuenda. Chinhu chikuru mukurovedza kushivirira, chinhu chinofanira kuitwa pasina kukurumidza. Nzira yekudzikisa sei wavy paro mumaoko ake:
- Pashure pechitoro chechipfuwo, haufaniri kunetseka kwemaawa kuti uenzanise nemamiriro acho ezvinhu.
- Nzvimbo iyi inowanikwa pamwero wemeso omunhu, saka shiri iri nani kuona uyo ari kusvika nayo.
- Nzira yekugadzirirwa kune maoko inotanga nekupa chikafu chikafu chinonaka chake kuburikidza nemapuranga, achida zita rake. Kana zvikasakundikana, kuedza kunodzokorora zuva rinotevera. Somugumisiro, shiri yacho inotora kurapwa kubva pakuda kuziva.
- Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kuedza kufudza shiri iyi kubva mumaoko ako mucheji. Zviri nani kuzviita mangwanani kana ane nzara.
- Zvino iwe unoda kudzidzisa puroti kuti ugare pamunwe wako, uchitse pasi pasi pevha. Vanokurumidza kunzwisisa zvavanoda kubva kwavari.
- Zvadaro, unogona kupa shiri iyi kubata kunze kwekamuri. Iwe haufaniri kudzingirira puroti-iye anofanira kuuya kuruoko rwake pakarepo paanoshandiswa kumamiriro acho ezvinhu.
Nzira yekudzidzisa sei vashandi vekutaura kutaura?
Waveforms anokwanisa kudzokorora mazwi evanhu, munhu mumwe nomumwe ane chidimbu chetarenda - vamwe vanotaura zvakawanda, zvimwe zvishoma. Nzira yekudzidzisa mutambi wekuda kutaura:
- zviri nani kutenga mukomana wechidiki, kupedza zvidzidzo munzvimbo yakanyarara;
- Kutanga iwe unogona kudzidza zita rake rekudanwa, kudzokorora shoko zvakajeka uye zvakajeka. Paanozviyeuka, famba kune imwe inotevera;
- Tanga nemashoko ekujeka, zvidzidzo zvinomesa zvishoma nezvishoma;
- zvakakosha kuti usakanganwa kurumbidza shiri, kupa zvinonaka;
- Nguva yakawanda inoshandiswa pakurovedza, iyo inowedzera ruzivo rwemashoko;
- iwe unogona kunyora mazwi mashomanana kune mutambi uye oisa pedyo pedyo nhiri.
Zvirwere zvekuderedza mapuroti
Muchengetedze wavy chivande, kutarisirwa uye kugadziriswa kwezvinhu zvinobudiswa nehutachiona, zvinogona kuwira zvirwere. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekudya kwakashata, kusagamuchirwa nehutsanana, chiedza, mamiriro ekushisa. Zvirwere zvinopisa zvirwere zvinowanzoshandiswa uye kurapwa:
- Colds . Zviratidzo - kunyorera uye kumhanya kwemhino. Kuchengetedza munyaya iyi: irradiate iyo shiri ine mwenje we40-watt, ipai mavitamini, iise mukomile muto muimba.
- Kukundwa kwetikiti uye puhopeaperami . Zviratidzo - kubvarura, kuzvidzora-kutora, mapapiro zvakaparadzwa nemakomba. Mupani rinoratidzika rinokurudzira zvipembenene. Izvo zvipfeko zvinodzingwa neRwendo Rwokutanga, zvichizviisa kumusana we musoro. Mites akaparadzwa neaverseectin, novertin marashi, kushandisa brashe pamasara, muromo, wax, cloaca.
- Kuderera kwekuisa . Chiratidzo - musikana haasi kubva pasi pevharo, anopfutira kwazvo, mafomu ekudzora pedyo neloacaaca. Vasikana vacho vanomhanyira kunyange pasina murume. Iko inenge yakachengetwa mazai inogona kubuda kana iwe ukaisa mafuta e petrolatum munharaunda inotevera, isa pari inopisa yakavharwa nejira pazasi. Kana iyo isingabatsiri, unofanira kutakura chikadzi kune chiremba, zvisinei kuti ichafa.