Kurora kunosanganisira kuiswa kwemishonga inokosha kukudzivirira kudzivirirwa kwevanhu nekudzivirira dzimwe zvirwere kuti vadzivise kukura kwavo kana kuderedza migumisiro yaro yakaipa. Kune zvirongwa zvekudzivirira zvirongwa zvepurogiramu, maererano nehuwandu hwevanhu vakawanda muhucheche hwakaporwa. Asi haasi munhu wose anoziva kuti vanhu vakuru vanofanira kuve nekuita zvirwere. Izvo ndezvemishonga iyo, iyo yakagadziriswa kwemakore, uye naizvozvo inodzorerwa zvakare kuchengetedza kudzivirirwa kwezvirwere zvezvirwere zvinokonzera njodzi, iyo inonzi re-immunization.
Mukuwedzera, vazhinji vakura, kunyanya avo vanotambura nezvimwe zvirwere zvisingaperi zvisingagoni kuvhara muviri uye zviri kuwedzera mungozi yehutachiona, pamwe chete nevakadzi vari kuronga kubata mwana, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuti dzimwe zvirwere zvirwere. Ngationei kuti ndeapi majekiseni anoitwa nomunhu mukuru.
Inonyanya urongwa hwezvirwere zvakakurudzirwa kune munhu mukuru
Heino urongwa hwemishonga inofanira kuitwa:
- Kubva kune tetanus, diphtheria uye chifuva chinoputika - iyi inoculation inofanira kuitwa kwemakore gumi nerimwe. Vakadzi vane pamuviri avo vakagara vachipora makore anodarika gumi apfuura vanokurudzirwa kuti vachengetwe muchipiri kana chechitatu chemitatu. Kubva kubva kuTetanus vaccination inogadziriswa kana mushure mekurumwa kwemhuka kana muhupo hwechiremera chakakanganiswa.
- Kubva chickenpox inokurudzirwa kuti vanhu vakuru vasina kugamuchira chirwere ichi muhuduku uye vasina kumbove nehukupupox (uye kana pasina ruzivo rwakanyatsozivikanwa kana munhu wacho akarwara nechickenpox achiri muduku) inokurudzirwa.
- Kubva kumapurosi, mumaspipe uye rubella - kuendeswa kunobvumirwa kune avo vasina kugamuchira kana imwe nhamba yechirwere ichi uye havana kutambura kune chimwe chezvirwere izvi.
- Kubva pamapillomavirus evanhu - kuti vachengetwe, inofanira kutanga, vasikana vaduku nekuda kwedambudziko rekuita kenza yemukomana , zvichikonzerwa nehutachiona ichi.
- Kubva kune fenza - zvirwere zvegore negore zvinoratidzwa kuvanhu vari pangozi yakawanda yekuwana chirwere ichi kana avo vanogona kukudzirisa migumisiro yakaipa semugumisiro wehutachiona.
- Kubva pane hepatitis A - inokurudzirwa kuvanhu vanotambura nezvirwere zveropa, vashandi vezvoutano, uye vanovimbawo nedoro uye zvinodhaka zvinodhaka.
- Kubva pane hepatitis B - kuvhara muviri kunofanirwa mumatambudziko akafanana neakanyorwa kurwere kurwisa hepatitis A, uye pamwe nekuchinja kwevanhu vanoita zvepabonde nguva dzose.
- Kubva pneumococcus - inokurudzirwa kune vanhu vakwegura vanoputa, uyewo nezvirwere zvinowanzoitika pamucheto wepamusoro.
- Kubva ku menicoccus - chirwere chinoitwa nevanhu vakuru, kazhinji kugara mumapoka makuru.
- Kubva kune-tick-borne borne encephalitis -inofanirwa kune avo vanoronga kugara mumamiriro ezvinhu nehuwandu hwehutachiona.
Migumisiro yezvirwere kuvanhu vakuru
Kana mamiriro ose aya akazadziswa uye hapana zvinopesana nemushonga unobatwa, zvinetso pashure pokupora muvanhu vakuru zvinowanzosawanda.