Ultrasound yemapapu maduku akaitwa kuti aone chikonzero chekubuda ropa, kurwadziwa kwepamuviri, kusagadzikana kwemwedzi, uye kugadzirisa kana kuramba chokwadi chepamuviri, uye mune ramangwana kuchengetedza kukura kwe fetus. Nokudaro, zvinobvira kuongororwa zvirwere zvemadzimai ekudzivirira maitiro ekutanga pamatanho ekutanga, anobvumira kutora matanho akakodzera munguva.
Izvozvo zvinonzi ultrasound yemapapiro anoitwa sei kuvakadzi?
Zvichienderana nechinangwa chekuongorora uye chimiro chemuurwere, chiremba anogona kupa mutsara uye chechirwere chechirwere chemuviri chezvikamu zvepachiviri.
Nokudaro, kuvhenekera kwemadzimai kunoratidzirwa kuvadzimai vane chirwere chekudzivirira kweropa kwekusaziva etiology, nekufungira ectopic pamuviri kana zvimwe zvinetso zvegynecological zvinoda kuongororwa kwakajeka. Mukuwedzera, nzira inoshandiswa mberi inoshanda zvakanyanya kana iwe uchida kuongorora nhengo dzepachiviri dzevakadzi vane huwandu hwakaremara kana nehurombo huri perelstatics uye yakawedzera gas production. Nzira yeiyi nzira yakajeka: inzwa inokosha inowanikwa mumudzimai, iyo iyo mufananidzo weurimukati inowanikwa uye inoratidzwa pamutambo. Maererano nemifananidzo yakagamuchirwa uye vhidhiyo chiremba anoongorora mamiriro emuviri, chirwere chechirwere, mavhai, mahara, uye chigumo.
Dhiyabhorosi ultrasound yakaitwa nekubatsirwa kwe sensor, iyo inotungamirirwa pamwe mudumbu. Kutangira pamakumbo emimba gel inoshandiswa inoshandiswa, iyo inovandudza hutsika.
Kugadzirira ye ultrasound ye nhengo dzemuviri
Kana murwere akapiwa chirwere chechirwere chechirwere chemuviri, iyo nguva isati yasvika, inofanira kunwa inenge 1 litre yemvura kuitira kuti izere chipfuva. Kunyora urinary inokubvumira kuwana mufananidzo wakajeka, sezvainobudisa utumbo hwakazara nemhepo, izvo zvinodzivirira kupararira kwemafungu emhepo. Mune mamiriro ekukurumidzira, chirwere chinenge chichizadza kuburikidza ne catheter. Zvimwe zvemazuva ano zvigadzirwa zvinokubvumira kuti uongorore nhengo dzebato duku remukadzi uye pasina kuzadza. Uyezve, mazuva mashomanana zuva risati rapera rekudzidza, zvinokurudzirwa kusiya mishonga inowedzera gadziriro yakagadzirwa mumatumbo, uye pakarepo isati yatanga kuitisa.
Transvaginal ultrasound ye nhengo dzemuviri, sekutonga, ita pasina kutanga kugadzirira. Chinhu choga chinodiwa nemurwere munyaya iyi ndechokudurura urinary uye matumbo.
Kugadziridza ultrasound yenhengo dzemuviri
Kubva pamigumisiro ye ultrasound, kuguma kunowanikwa pamusoro penyika yezvikamu zve genitourinary system. Izvi zvinotarisa zuva rekuenda kumwedzi uye kunyunyuta kwevarwere.
Saka, mutongo wemukadzi ane hutano muzera rekubereka, rinoratidzika seizvi:
- Uterus. Inoshandurwa mutsva, maitiro ayo akajeka uye akajeka, izvo zvinoratidza kusavapo kwe fibroids kana tumarara. Icho chiitiko chemasvingo ndiyo yunifomu. Uturu uye chimiro chemukati chinenge chichisiyana, zvichienderana nezera remukadzi uye chikamu chekuenda kumwedzi. Sezvo mutemo, uwandu hwe endometrium hunosvika pakukwirira kwayo mushure mekuvhura uye inorambwa panguva yekuenda kumwedzi.
Chimiro chemukati wechipupuriro chinofanirawo kuva chimiro, zvisinei kuti endometritis inogona kutarisirwa . - Chirwere chechibereko. Kureba kwechirwere ndiko kuratidza, mumusidhari inenge 40 mm. Icho chidimbu chechirairo chinofanira kuva 2-3 mm, uye ehostruktura - inogarisana.
- Ovari. Nemhaka yeikukura follicles, rutivi rwemapiro evharuti haruna kukwana, asi zvinoreva pachena, ehostruktura - inogarisana. Iyo yakafara, kureba uye hutete hwehutano hwakanaka huri 25 mm, 30 mm, 15 mm, pamwe chete. Kazhinji, mukati mekutenderera imwe yei inogona kuwanikwa: chirevo chikuru chinoshandiswa neii, uye shomanana.