Zvakanaka kutarisa mvura yakanaka yakarongeka, umo mune zvipfuwo zvehove. Iyo catfish yakanyanyisa inonyanyisa, saka inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevadzidzisi vemvura. Uyu ndiwo rudzi rwakanyanya kupfuura dzose rwekatfishfish. Iyi hove inobva kuSouth America. Munharaunda yaro yega yega inofarira kumira zvigadziri zvemvura yakachena, uko miti yakaoma yakawanda.
Mumwe Munhu Anotsveta: tsanangudzo yezvisikwa
Ihove ine dete, muviri mutsva, mushure mokutengesa. Muviri wose une mavara akachena, akafukidzwa nediki madota mavara. Mucheche bedzi ane chishongo chinopisa-goridhe. Kakawanda pamativi acho kune mitsetse yekudonha kazhinji. Kazhinji pakati pehove idzi unogona kusangana nema albinos.
Pamusoro wepamusoro we catfish kune maviri maviri emamota. Kureba kwehove hakupfuuri 4-6 cm.Murume nevakadzi vanogona kusiyaniswa nehuwandu hwemhemberero dzomukati: vakadzi vane chimiro chakakomberedza, varume - chiuru chetatu.
Iyi ihove ine rugare, asi yakajeka. Anosarudza kurarama mumatanda. Hazvikurudzirwi kugadzika mumudziyo wevanhu vasingasviki vatanhatu. Mombe inonyanya kuchengetwa mukati mekunze kwemvura. Ihove idzi dziri kushanda nguva dzose, asi ihwohwo usiku hunenge hukuru hwebasa ravo. Vanopfuurira zvakanaka nemhando dzisiri dzehove dzine utsinye: barbs, discus, molly.
Speckled Catfish: zvinyorwa
Iko rinokonzerwa nekatfishfish iri nyore, zvarinenge zvichange zvisingaiti zvinetso zvachose. Iko inogadziriswa inofanira kusarudzwa inenge 90 litres, ine masvingo akareba kwenguva refu-anenge masendimita 60. Indangariro yakakodzera yehove inoda kusvika 25 ° C.
Nehove dzinonzwisisika zvakakwana kuhuta hwemvura. Ivachengetedze mumvura yemunyu kana kushandisa munyu kurapa hazvibviri. Iva nechokwadi chekutenga filtration system ye aquarium, usakanganwa nezveaeration. Rimwe nerimwe rechitatu remvura rinofanira kuchinjwa. Ipa hove dzive nyore kusvika pamvura. Nguva nenguva vanozofambisa kumusoro. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nokuti catfish inokwanisa kugadzika mumimba, nguva nenguva inhale air atmosphere. Kana ukacherechedza kuti hove dzinowanzoputika, tarisa hutano hweaeration mumvura.
Sevhu, zvinokwanisika kushandisa jecha guru, mabhuru maduku. Ita zvinyorwa zvitsuwa kumativi emadziro. Aya algae anofanira kudyarwa pamadziro kumashure. Wedzerai chimiro chinotevedzwa nemhepo inotenderera. Iwe unogona kupfekedza iyo aquarium nemakumbo akasiyana-siyana, mabwe, matumba. Chiedza hachifaniri kuva chakajeka.
Somatic mavara machena anoshandisa simiti, akabatanidzwa, anorarama zvokudya zvakakwana. Sezvokudya zvipenyu, unogona kupa ropaworms, tubes. Sezvo hove inofarira kugara pedyo nepasi, chikafu chinofanira kunge chiri kunyura.
Speckled Catfish: Kubereka
Inobvumirwa kubereka hove mune imwe nzvimbo ye aquarium. Asi zvinonyanya kukosha kutenga spawn yakasiyana yea 10 litita. Dendere racho rinoumbwa muchiyero chemadzimai maviri kune varume vaviri. Mvura inobereka catfish mavara inofanira kuva yakachena kwazvo, ine utsi hwe20-22 ° C. Asati atanga kubereka, varimi vanofanira kudyarwa nekudyiswa.
Mukati maawa mashomanana, mushure mekudyara varairi, kugadzira kunotanga. Inogona kubva pamaawa mashomanana kusvika mumazuva matatu. Ivhareji fecundity yemukadzi inogona kusvika mazai 200. Kubudirira kwemazai kunobva pakushambidza kwemvura, kunogona kubva pamazuva maviri kusvika ku5.
Hora yehwandu isina kunyorerwa inotanga kuchena mumaawa 6-8, iyo inorarama inoramba iine pachena. Mazuva mashanu mushure memazuva mashanu mukadzi anenge akagadzirira kuberekwazve, asi kune vamwe varume. Kuberekwa kwekatachikiti kaduku kunogona kutanga apo musikana anosvika pamakore gumi nemana. Nguva yekubereka inogona kupedza mwedzi mitatu, saka kubheta kunofanira kuitwa.