Imwe yeantigens yeboka reropa ndiyo Rh factor. Kuvapo Kwaro kunoratidza kuti rhesus yako inofadza. Kana pasina antigen, Rh haina kunaka, uye izvi zvinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakomba pamuviri wako wemangwana. Saka, vanhu vane Rhesus yakanaka vanogona kutomboyeuka nezvazvo, asi mukadzi ane ropa risina kunaka rhesus anofanira kuziva kuti munguva yepamuviri, kunogona kunge kune ngozi yeHr-conflict.
Rhesus-nharo inoratidzika semugumisiro we ingress ye erythrocytes dzenyika kune ropa revanhu, iro rinotakurwa nemaproteine eRhesus system. Kuzvidzivirira zvemuviri, ivo vasiri kune dzimwe nyika, uye semugumisiro, hurongwa hwekubudisa zvirwere hunotanga. Apo mimba inotungamirira kwaari, kune rhesus isina kunaka mumukadzi uye baba vane mwana akanaka. Zvose zvinopesana hazvitungamiri kuRhesus-kukakavara.
Zvisinei, kunyange neRhesus isina kunaka, urongwa hwakakwana hwokuzvitakura hunobvira kuna amai. Chokutanga, kudzivirira kunyanzvi kunobvumira kusagadzirisa migumisiro yeRh-conflict, uye, chechipiri, Rh yakashata, kunyange pamuviri wechipiri, kwete zvose zvinotungamirira kukura kwayo.
Rhesus antibodies ndiyo iyo miviri yezvigadzirwa zvepurotini zvinogadzirwa mumutumbi wemuviri pazvinenge zvichiwedzerwa Rh-positive masero matsvuku eropa emucheche. Apo pavanowanikwa muropa raamai, chirwere chinoitwa-Rh-senitization. Izvi zvinoratidzwa apo kuguma kwepamuviri kana kupisa kwekuita pamuviri kunowanikwa ne-negative rhesus mumukadzi. Uyewo zvirwere zvinogona kuonekwa panguva yekudzivirira kwekutanga, apo ropa romwana ane rhesus rakanaka rinopinda muropa remukadzi ane rhesus isina kunaka mushure mokuberekwa.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kukurudzirwa kunokwanisika mumatanho ekutanga, sezvo zvirwere zvinoratidzika muropa re fetal, kubva pavhiki yechinomwe yekuzvitakura. Kunyange zvazvo kazhinji kuve nepamuviri kutanga kwevakadzi vane Rh inoratidzira inogona kuitika pasina zvinetso, kana pakutanga kwaisava nekusimudzira muviri.
Rhesus kukurudzira kunogona kukura, pakudzingwa kubviswa kwepentecenta, uyewo kana kuberekwa kwekutanga kwakaperekedzwa neropa rinorema kana mukadzi ari kusununguka waiva carean. Uye, zvechokwadi, izvi zvinoitika munyaya yechipiri (yechitatu) pamuviri neine rhesus isina muamai. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nehutano hwakawanda hwokuti vazhinji veRhesus-positive masero matsvuku eropa vanogona kupinda muropa raamai. Uye zvino, Rhesus antibodies inotanga kuumba.
Pamusana pokuti maitiro ezvirwere zvemuviri maamai ane rhesus asina kunaka pakuberekwa anowanikwa nemasero matsvuku eropa (Rh-positive) kwenguva yekutanga, zvirwere zvisingawanikwi zvakakura zvakadaro. Uye mu10% yevakadzi mushure mokunge pamuviri wekutanga uine utachiona. Nokudaro, kana mukadzi ane Rhesus asina kunaka akadzivisa Rhesus vachesi, ipapo pamuviri wechipiri mukana wekuonekwa kwake kuchava zvakare 10%. Nokudaro, inenge yakakosha neine rhesus isina kunaka mumukadzi musati matanga kubata pamuviri kupfuudza kuongorora kuitira kuti vaone kuvapo kwezvirwere muropa. Panguva ino, anofanira kunge atove akanyoreswa nesangano rezvehutano. Muzviitiko zvinotevera, uye iwe unogona kutarisa kumwe kuongorora.
Uyewo, ne-rhesus isina kunaka usati waronga kubata pamuviri, zvinokosha kuziva kuti Rh factor ndiye mwana wako wokutanga.
Izvi zvinopesana, sezvakaita kubata kwakanyanya mumadzimai ane rhesus isina kunaka, kazhinji inowanzoitika panguva yekutanga katatu yekudzivirira (kusvika kumavhiki gumi nemana). Kuberekwa kwekuberekwa kwekuberekwa mushure memasvondo makumi matatu kunogonawo.
Pakati pezviyero zvakatorwa panguva yekuzvimba kwomukadzi ane rhesus isina kunaka, zvinokwanisika kuisa, kunze kwekuita kunoita kucheneswa kwezvirwere, uyewo kuwedzerwa ropa mukati memwana.