Nzira yekudzidzisa mwana kutaura mumakore maviri?

Kune mamiriro ezvinhu anoita kuti vabereki vazvidye mwoyo pamusoro pevana vavo. "Ane makore maviri, asi iye akanyarara. Vese vaneye mukuronga here? "- Kazhinji uye kazhinji vanong'un'una pakati pehama dzavo. MuU.SR, kana chidimbu chisina kutaura chinhu kwemakore matatu, akaonekwa navanachiremba: psychologists, neuropathologists, nezvimwewo. Munyika yanhasi, vana ava vanobatwa zvishoma zvakasiyana, uye kana pasina zvikwangwani pamusoro pehutano, vabereki vanorayirwa kushandisa nguva shoma yekudzidzisa zvidzidzo kana kuenda kumapoka emabasa ose.

Sei vana vasina kutaura?

Nzira yekudzidzisa mwana mumakore maviri kuti ataure - Mubvunzo uyu wakambove wakadzidzwa navanachiremba, uye vanotaura pakutanga kutanga kunzwisisa zvikonzero:

1. Heredity. Kana amai nababa vanga vanga vasina kukurumidza kutaura, ipapo mwana anogona zvakare kunyarara.
2. Usimbe . Dzimwe nguva vana vanozvarwa avo vane ruzha rwepanyama kwete kungotaura chete, asi zvakare, somuenzaniso, kutendeuka kana kusvika kune chido. Ichi ndicho chimwe chikonzero nei mwana asingatauri pamakore maviri, asi usavhunduka pamusoro payo. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitika kana vabereki vakanyatsodzivirira wechidiki, vachizadzisa zvikumbiro zvake pasina mazwi.
3. Kuunganidza mashoko. Vana vakadaro vakanyarara kwenguva refu, asi zvino vanotanga kutaura nemitsetse. Saka, munyaya iyi, vabereki vanofanira kungomirira.

Zvisinei, kuwedzera kune zvinetso zvepfungwa, kunewo zvepanyama: kusanzwa kwekunzwa, kutapira zvirwere, kushungurudzika pakuzvarwa, nezvimwewo.

Kudzidzisa zvidzidzo

Zvaunofanira kuita kana mwana ane makore maviri uye asingatauri, mubvunzo iwoyo mhinduro yacho ndeyekutanga: kutanga pazvose, usaora mwoyo, asi uite. Zvirongwa zvinodzidzisa vana kutaura, zvino zvakawanda kwazvo uye kusarudza chimwe chazvo kuvabereki hazvizove zvakaoma:

1. Kushanda nemifananidzo. Iyi nzira ndeyokuti zuva rega rega mwana anoratidzirwa mifananidzo yakajeka yakajeka, achiudza muchidimbu ndiani anoratidzwa kwavari. Somuenzaniso, imbwa, imhou, nezvimwewo. Mamwe mazwi anofanira kunge akadanidzirwa nenzira yakarurama, zvakajeka uye zvishoma nezvishoma. Nokuda kwezviito izvi unogona kushandisa kwete mifananidzo chete, asiwo mabhuku kana mabhuku anodikanwa.
2. Finger toys. Munhu wose anoziva kuti vana vanoita setiputi inoratidza sei. Izvi zvinonakidza, sekutonga, kunyange vana vanofambisa vanofara kutora chikamu mune izvi. Zvinokwanisika kuparadzanisa nharo dzakasiyana dzakasiyana: "Ryab Chicken", "Repka", nezvimwewo. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti ivo vane mitsara yakajeka uye mazwi achadzokororwa nguva nenguva. Isai mashoma, nyaya dzakasarudzwa, iyo yenyaya ichave yakafanana nguva imwe neimwe. Zvichida, iyi ndiyo nzira inobvumira mwana asingadi kutaura mumakore maviri, kudzidza kutaura mazwi.
3. Shandisa nhetembo. Iye zvino pane zvakawanda zvekudzidzisa nhetembo yevana, iyo mumutambo wemupapa ichadzidzisa magwaro kumashoko ari nyore. Pano zvakakosha zvikuru kwete kungotaura izwi rako, asi kudzidzisa mwana kutaurirana. Somuenzaniso, shandisa izvi zvinyorwa zvisiri nyore:

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Amai: mahara, geese,

Mwana: ha-ha-ha,

Amai: munoda kudya here?

Mwana: Hongu, hongu, hongu.

***

Amai: Heinoi gwayana.

Mwana: Be-no-bat.

Amai: Kwatiri anokwira.

Mwana: Kupi, kupi, kupi?

***

4. Kubudirira kwemafambiro akanaka emotokari. Yakave yakaratidza kuti pane kubatana pakati pokuti mwana anoshanda neminwe yake uye paanotanga kutaura. Kuumbwa kwepurasitiki, bundu kana ivhu, kufungidzira kwemafuro, mashizha nemabhatani - zvose izvi zvinodzidzisa zvichabvumira mwana, uyo asingatauri zvakanaka mumakore maviri, kuti adzidze kuzviita.

Paakabvunzwa kuti mwana anofanira kuitei mumakore maviri, vanachiremba vanopindura kuti hapana chinyorwa chakanaka. Asi nehuwandu, mararamiro acho akaenzana kubva pa 45 kusvika ku1227 mazwi, uye izvi zvinoonekwa sechimiro. Chero mamiriro ezvinhu, kana mwana wako achingoti "Amai" kana kuti "Baba", ndiyo nguva yekutanga kudzidza naye. Kune vana vemakore maviri, mapikicha ezvidzidzo akasika, anovadzidzisa kwete kungotaura chete, asiwo kukudziridza kufunga nekuyeuka.

Rwendo rwemakonti:

1. "Kudzidzisa sei mwana kutaura? (mazwi anozivikanwa). " Inosanganisira zvikamu zvitatu uye inodzidzisa vana mazwi anoratidzwa mumufananidzo.
2. "Mhuka dzinoti sei?". Mufananidzo unofadza wemimhanzi unotaurira vana nenzira iyo shiri dzinoimba, mhuka dzinotaura, nezvimwe.
3. "Kitchen". Anotaura nezvemiriwo nezvimwe zvinhu mukicheni, uye anotsanangurawo pfungwa ye "duku-guru".
4. "Dzidza chibereko." Kuita cartoon pamusoro pomupiritairi anounza vana nezita rezvibereko, pfungwa ye "zvakawanda-zvishoma."