Kicheni haisi nzvimbo yekubika chete, asi nzvimbo yekuzorora nekukurukurirana nevashanyi. Ndicho chikonzero nei iwe uchifanira kubhadhara zvakanyanya kusarudzwa kwefenicha, countertops uye kitchen accessories. Basa guru pakusarudza "kuzadza" ndeyezviitiko. Vagadziri vemazuva ano vanopa zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa, kutanga nemazuva ano eamel facades, kuguma nemhando yakawanda yehuni. Zvinonzwisisika mubvunzo unomuka: chii chinyorwa chiri nani kwekicheni? Kuti uite chisarudzo chekupedzisira, unofanirwa kuongorora rumwe rudzi rwekugovera.
Zvishandiso zvekicheni
Makambani ekugadzira michina yekicheni inopa zvigadzirwa zvepakutanga, izvo zvinosarudza maitiro uye manzwiro ekuona kwekicheni. Pamberi pepamberi zvirokwazvo "chiso" chemukati, naizvozvo unoda kusarudza mashoko acho zvakanyatsonaka. Uye pane chimwe chinhu chaunosarudza kubva:
- Particleboard . Nyaya inonyanya kuzivikanwa iyo 50% yezvigadziro zvose zvekicheni zvinoitwa. Kubvira panguva dzeSoviet, teknolojia yekugadzira chipboard yakashanduka zvikuru uye nhasi haisi yebhurabhu imwechete mumakona ayo anoziva kwatiri kubva pane zvakaitika kare. Vashandi vokuEurope vanobudisa hunyoro-hunoonekwa hunorema chipboard, hune huwandu hwakawanda. Nhamba yakakura ye slab iri 15-18 mm, asi kunewo zvakanyanya kusimba mu 21-25 mm.
- MDF . Inofungidzirwa kuti yakakwana kudarika zvinyorwa zvekutanga. Inogadzirwa kubva mumatanda guruva uye chips, yakazara necarbamide resin. Izvo zvisina kusimba, zvakanyanyisa zvinhu zvinoratidzirwa nehupenyu hwayo-kusagadzikana, kupikiswa kwemoto uye simba rakakwirira (rakakwirira kudarika iro rematanda chaiwo). Kubva pama slabs, zvinobvira kuumba chero zvigadziriswe, kusanganisira curbs decorative. MDF ndeye 10-15% inodhura kupfuura chipboard.
- Imwe firimu . Iko inodhura zvikuru uye yakakwirira yezvinhu. Mari iyo inopfuura kudhura kweMDC kwa15-25%. Kazhinji chimiro chemukova bedzi chinogadzirwa kubva pane zvakagadzirwa, uye jira racho pachayo rinogadzirwa nemiti yakasvibiswa kana kuti yakaumbwa MDF. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti kuderedze kududzirwa kwemazana emasitadhi, sezvo muti wacho unofanirwa kuchinja mukushisa nekunyorova. Kicheni yakakwana yemapuranga inotapurirwa nevanoridzivirira, kushandiswa uye kuzarurirwa nevarnish chaiyo.
- Plastiki . Kazhinji kacho kazhinji inoshandiswa mumakicheni mune zvemazuva ano. Chigadziro chacho chinoitwa nekugadzira plastiki pamusana we MDF. Kusiyanisa uye kukasiyana-siyana kwemashoko kunosanganiswa nekusimba kwakasimba, saka chivako ichi chiri mukuderera kukuru. Iyo ipurasitiki inopikisana nemoto, kusveta uye kunaya.
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Mukuwedzera kune zvinhu zvakanyorwa, panewo zvishoma zvinoshandiswa zvakasarudzwa: metal, acrylic, enamel, veneer uye kunyange mabwe anoitwa. Izvo zvinotova zvakaoma kusiyanisa zvinhu zvakanakisisa pakugadzira kicheni, sezvo munhu mumwe nomumwe ane unhu hwake hwezvakanaka. Kana iwe iwe mazano ezvisikwa uye zvisikwa zvakakosha, saka iwe unosarudza MDF, chipboard uye matanda. Kana iwe uri mushure mekugadzirwa kwechokwadi, chimira pazvinhu zvemazuva ano (plastiki, enamel).
Kitchen worktop material
Pamwe chete nezvinhu zvechikwata chekicheni, kunewo zvinhu zvekambani . Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti tisaponesa pamusana wepamusoro, sezvo inosarudza kunaka kwekicheni. Zvinhu zvinonyanyozivikanwa ndezvi:
- acrylic resin / polyester (yakafanana nedombo chaiyo);
- granite;
- matanda (maple, white oak, beech);
- laminated chipboard;
- simbi isina chinhu;
- stratified plastic.
Paunosarudza mashoko, chengetedza zvakanyanya mararamiro emukati. Saka, minimalism uye hi-tech inobatanidza zvakanaka ne "froid" zvinhu (steel, stone, plastic). Provence uye mitambo yenyika zviri nani pamwe chete nematanda uye granite. Kana uchida, unogona kuunganidza invoice dzakasiyana-siyana mumusoro wepamusoro. Ichaita sechitsva uye chepakutanga.