Kwete nguva dzose, mwana paanenge aine dumbo, zvinokwanisika kuti atsvake rubatsiro rwechiremba, nokuti dambudziko iri rinogona kuitika usiku kana pane imwe nzvimbo mumasikirwo, kure ne "hupfumi." Saka, vabereki vanofanira kuziva nzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko rakasimuka, iro rinogona kupiwa kumwana kubva padzino rezino, zvichida nokuda kwekununurwa kwenguva pfupi kwechiitiko chacho.
Sei mwana ane dinoti?
Dhizino riri mumwana rinogona kuonekwa pane imwe nguva - kubvira panguva yekuputika kwemukaka wokutanga mushure uye mushure mekunge uchinja iwo kune zvachose. Zviri nyore kana vana vatotanga kuziva kuti vanoratidze sei manzwiro avo uye vanogona kutaura kuti, kupi uye sei vari kukuvadza. Ziva kurwadziwa kwemazino muvana vaduku hakusi nyore, asi izvi zvinogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvakadaro:
- capriciousness;
- kuchema pasina chikonzero chaicho;
- kuramba kudya;
- kuisa muchanza padama kubva parutivi rwevarwere.
Kunyanya kuoma ndeyekuti vabereki vawane chikonzero chezano rezino, izvo zvakakosha zvikuru kuti vanzwisise nzira yekuenderera mberi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mushure mokunge uongororwa nemumuromo wemumuromo, kunyange munhu anozvigadzirisa anova pachena zvakajeka, kubvira Zviratidzo zvinotaurwa pachena. Dzimwe nguva hapana hunoonekwa pachena huri mumuromo, asi marwadzo aripo, uye angave asingabatanidzi nemeno zvachose.
Nei vana vane mazino?
Vanhu avo vari kure nesayenzi yezvokurapa vanosava nechokwadi kana mazino emwana anorwadza nevana uye kana kune chero musungo unoguma mavari zvachose. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti chimiro chezino rakagadzirwa nehuchi chakafanana neicho chezino rinogara, sevanhu vakuru. Saka, ine pulp, uye nerve fibers, uye mutsara we capillaries, yakavanzwa pasi peozino reyano uye dentin. Nokudaro, mune mamiriro ekukuvadza kumakumbo epamusoro ezino, kuratidzika kwehutano ndiko kugadzikana kwakakwana kwemuviri kuratidzira chisina kunaka. Mukuwedzera, kuora kunogona kukonzerwa nekukuvadza kune gingival tishu dzinosangana neino.
Kana mwana ane chirwere chezino chezizi, zvikonzero zvikonzero izvi zvinogona kuva:
- Caries chirwere chinopararira chinokanganisa maitiro akaoma mazino anoparadzwa nekuumbwa kwechikwata chinowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma (kurwadziwa, kupera uye kuputika, kunowanikwa pasi pesimba rekutsamwa - zvokudya zvinotonhora kana zvinopisa, sweets, nezvimwewo).
- Pulpiti inosuruvara chemukati mutsvuku mazino ezino, kazhinji kusanganisa kwemahara kana chikonzero chekutambudzika (kusuruvara kunowanzoratidza zvese, kune nguva refu).
- Periodontitis - kuparadza uye kuputika kwechigadzikiso chemasvini akadzikisa akaderera pedyo nemidzi ye meno, inosanganiswa nekuregererwa kana kusakanganiswa kurapwa kwemazino, chirwere chepfungwa, kushungurudzika (kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kuwedzera kana kugunzwa neino).
- Periostitis is purulent-inflammatory process in which the tissues of the periosteum of the jaw are involved, which in most cases are the result of the carious process (pain is severe, accompanied by inflammation of the genums and the cheeks).
- Periodontitis, gingivitis - pathological inflammatory processes inobata gingival tissues (kurwadziwa pamwe chete nehukundu, kuputika kwemazino, dzimwe nguva - kuonekwa kwe purulent discharge, kunhuhwirira kwakashata).
- Kukura kweeamel ishungu isina kukanganisa yezino mazino mazino, vana vanowanzobatana nehutano hwakachena hwehutano, bruxism , acidic juice, chirwere chekudya chirwere chekudya (marwadzo senzira yekuita zvinhu zvinosuruvarisa, kukanganisa kwakafanana nemasikati panzvimbo yemeno).
Nei mwana ane zino rakanaka?
Iro rinopinza mazino mumwana rinogona kunge risina chinyorwa chinonzi odontogenic, i.e. hazvina kugadziriswa nematambudziko ane meno kana gums, asi nezvimwe zvirwere. Kusuruvara kunopa nzvimbo yejaya nemazino kunogona kuonekwa nezvirwere zvakadai se sinusitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, otitis, kashoma - neuralgia yemutsara wepiso, chironda chepervical spine. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kuziva chikonzero, kutarisirwa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune zvimwe zviratidzo uye kunyunyuta kwechecheche. Chinhu chakakwana "chisina maturo" chinokonzera kusuruvara dzimwe nguva kuputika kwemazino anogara kwenguva refu pane marisi.
Zino rinorwadza mumwana mushure mekurapa
Zvinowanzoitika kuti zino rinowakaipa kune mwana mushure mokushanyira mazino. Dzimwe nguva izvi zvinowanzoitika kumatongerwe enyika akaitwa, uye kurwadziwa kunopera pachako kwemazuva kana kwemazuva mashoma (kashoma kazhinji - vhiki). Izvo zvinoitika kuti kusuruvara kunorwadza uye kunorwadza kunomuka nekuda kwezvikanganiso zvezvechiremba:
- kukanganisa kwekorosekesi yekuisa chisimbiso;
- kusagadzikana kubata, kukanganisa kwakaoma kwemakungwa;
- kushandiswa kwe-allergen-ine zvinhu zvokuzadza;
- kusagadzikana kurapwa nekuda kwekusaziva, nekudaro.
Mwana wacho ane chirino chemazino uye fever
Chiratidzo cheArm ndiyo inotonhora mumwana weshungu, iyo inogona kuratidza kukura kwehutachiona hwehutachiona. Muchiitiko ichi, icho chinokonzera chinogona kusanganiswa ne dentoalveolar system, uye ive isingapfuuri nemiganhu yayo. Uku kusanganiswa kwezviratidzo, kana mwana ane chirino chekurwa, haisi kunorwadza chete, asiwo kune ngozi, saka iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba panguva yekutanga.
Mwana wacho ane chirino cheinoti - chii chaanofanira kuita?
Pamba, kuporesa zvirwere zvemazino uye zviputi zvakapoteredza kana zvimwe zvirwere, umo marwadzo anopa kumasana, hazvibviri. Nokudaro, chinhu chimwe chete chokufunga nezvayo kana mwana ane dumbo ndeyekugadzirisa chirwere chekugadzirisa chirwere chemwana kwechinguva. Nzira uye nzira dzinoshandiswa hazvifaniri kungobudirira chete, asiwo hazvina ngozi. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu haafaniri kupisa kushandiswa kune zvitubu zvekunzwa kusingafadzi.
Zvinokurudzirwa kutora zviito zvinotevera:
- Geza meno emwana, simbura muromo nemvura kuti ubvise zvinodhaka zvezvokudya.
- Isa chidimbu chezvinotonhorera (chero mhando yakagadzirwa nesaiti yakaputirwa mu polyethylene uye tirapa yakapfava) kune dama riri kurutivi rwakavhiringidzika.
- Isa mwana wacho nekusimudza musoro wemubhedha uri pamusoro.
- Dzosanisa mwana nekutamba, bhuku, cartoon.
Mapiritsi anobva kuzino revana
Kana zviyero zvepamusoro zvisingabatsiri, iwe unogona kupa anesthetic kune dzino dzino rezino revana. Zvinogamuchirwa kushandisa zvinotevera zvinodhaka zvemuitiro muhutano hunosangana nemakore (zvichida nenzira yechirasi kana kusimiswa):
- Paracetamol (Panadol, Efferalgan, Kalpol);
- Ibuprofen (Bofen, Nurofen, Ibufen).
Doroka kubva padzino revana kune vana
Kana uri kutarisa kupa mwana nezano, uye kune mukana wekushanyira ma pharmacy, iwe unogona kutenga madonhwe anesthetic anokosha emunharaunda. Iyi ndiyo rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira iyo inongomira kuora mwoyo, asiwo inoderedza kupisa, kudzivisa. Aya madhiragi anosanganisira:
- Dent;
- Stomagol;
- Dino madonhwe;
- Maraslavin nevamwe.
Mishonga ipi neipi yezino revana vanobva pamusoro apa inobvumirwa kushandiswa paunosvika makore gumi nembiri. Kune vana vaduku zvinokurudzirwa kushandiswa kwemugadziro wemugeri fomu yejeri:
- Holisal;
- Denthol;
- Baby kamistad , nezvimwe.
Nzira yekubvisa manyoreso evanhu vezino?
Vamwe vanhu nzira dzinobva padzino rinogona kushandiswa kana mwana ane chirwere chakaipa cheinoti. Pano ndiyo inoshanda uye isingabatsiri kune vacheche:
- Sungai nechinangwa che soda kana tafura yemunyu pachitonho chemukati (teaspoon pagirazi remvura).
- Isa rinopisa zvakasvibirira zvemumumile, sage, calendula (dhirai kikapu chemishonga yegirasi negirazi remvura inopisa, simbisa hafu yeawa imwe).
- Pamberi peganda rakaoma - moisten chidimbu chebhanhire yekotoni nemafuta enyintini uye uise mumupata.
- Isa chikamu chepropolis kune zino.