Mukadzi wese anoziva kuti inenge mwedzi mumwe nomumwe mune imwe mazai ake mazai anokera uye ovulation inoitika. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoshandiswa nemavhizha hazvirevi. Nzvimbo yeupupuri hwakaputika inoita iyo inonzi yomuviri wenyama. Icho chinokonzera kutanga kwekubudirira kwepamuviri.
Yemiviri muviri - chii ichocho?
Iyo yemaviri muviri ndeyenguva duku yegoutocrine gland iyo inoumba mumuviri wemukadzi mushure mekuvhara. Kazhinji mumwe muviri wechizha unoumbwa - muchirwere chakanaka kana kuruboshwe (zvichienderana nenzvimbo yeivulation). Dzimwe nguva miviri yemajena inoumba mavari mavari.
Nhengo imwe neimwe itsva inopinda nepakati pezvikamu zvinotevera zvekufambira mberi:
- Nharaunda yekutanga - pakarepo mushure mekuvhuvhuta masero granular emadziro emukati echipupuriro chinoputika anotanga kuwedzera. Nzvimbo ye follicle izere neropa, ichibuda kubva mumidziyo yegurusa rakaputsika.
- Nhanho yechipiri, seyokutanga, inotora mazuva 3-4. Lymphatic nemidziyo yeropa inoumba kubva mukati merusvingo rwe follicle. Nenzira iyo, ropa remukati yomuviri ndiyo yakazara kwazvo mumuviri wose wemukadzi.
- Chikamu chechitatu ndechekupenya kwemuviri wemiviri. Masero emagetsi anounza chinhu chinonzi yellowish - lutein, iyo ine hormone progesterone.
- Chikamu chechina, kana kutarisa kwemuviri muviri. Kana mimba isingaiti, gland rinopera kuita basa rayo, kupera, kunopera uye kunopera.
Sei uchida yellow body?
Basa guru remuviri muviri ndeyekugadzirwa kwehomoni progesterone, iyo inokonzerwa nekugadzirisa mhuka yemukadzi kuitira kukwanisa kuberekwa. Mwedzi nemwedzi pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwemuviri wechipfu mukati mechiberekero, endometrium inokura - mucosa inogadzirira kuiswa kweii inoberekwa. Kana kubata kwaitika, iyo yomuviri inenge ichatsigira hupenyu hutsva: progesterone inononoka kukura nekusunungurwa kwemazai matsva, zorora miviri yemubereki uye itarisei mazamu anoita basa rekuita mukaka.
Nokudaro, gland rinoshingaira "rinoshanda" mukati memavhiki 12-16 ekudzivirira, kusvikira pavecenta yakaumbwa. Zvadaro mabasa ose ekubereka mahomoni uye nekugadzira mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekuvandudzirwa kwema fetus kuenda panzvimbo yemwana, uye hutumbi hunozopera zvishoma nezvishoma. Ichokwadi, dzimwe nguva, mune imwe nyaya kubva kune gumi, gland rinoramba iri basa kusvikira pakuberekwa.
Pathologies ye yellow yellow
Kana kuve kwechimiro chemuviri mumavhiki ekutanga ekudzivirira kunoita kuti zvive zvakarongeka, saka kusavapo kwomuviri mutsvuku ndiko chirwere chakakomba chinoda kurapwa zvakakwana nemishonga inokonzerwa nehomoni (Dufaston, Utrozhestan). Kushayikwa kwebasa (apo progesterone inoberekwa muzvishoma zvishoma) inogona kutungamirira kubvisa pamuviri kana kukura kwekushaya kukwana.
Zvinowanzowanzoitika, vakadzi vanoronga pamuviri vanotendeukira kuna vanachiremba nemubvunzo uyu: "Sei mutezo wechizha usati waumba?" Muzviitiko zvakawanda, izvi zvinokonzerwa nokuputsa kwemarimoni, maruva ekuzora (egg haibvoni uye haibvi mudumbu). Kurapa kunorayirwa chete mushure mekunyatsorongororwa kwezvinyorwa zvehomoni dzeropa. Chaizvoizvo, chirwere ichi chinangwa chekusimudzira follicles.
Imwe kuputsa mukukudziridza nekushanda kwehutano muviri ndiyo cyst. Muzvizhinji, hazviiti mungozi kune hutano hwemukadzi, sezviitiko zvakawanda zvinogadzirisa pachedu pamitambo yakawanda yekuenda kumwedzi. Zvisinei, pamasero makuru (anopfuura 8 masentimita) kune ngozi yekuparara kwekrisiti yemuviri, uye izvi zvinokonzera ngozi kune hupenyu uye hutano hwevakadzi. Mukuwedzera, kristi huru inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana, mukadzi angaona kuti "yellow body" inorwadza. Muchiitiko ichi, hormone therapy inorayirwa (sezvo chikonzero chikuru chemakumbo chiri kuputsa kwemashure emhomhoni), uye pakusipo kwezvakanaka zvemasimba - kushanda kubvisa cyst.