Vakuru veCzech Republic - uku ndiko kuzvikudza kwayo uye, zvichida, nyaya huru yevashanyi vanoda kuziva; Mifananidzo yeCzech castles ane mazita anowanzoenzanisirwa pamashambadziro mabhurocha kupa mushanyi munyika uye kuwana maonero asingakanganwiki. Kushanyirwa kweimba dzeCzech Republic kubva kuPrague kunoonekwa seimwe yevakakurumbira pakati pevakashanyi veguta reCzech.
Makanda eCzech Republic nhasi
Mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti ingoro dzakawanda muCzech Republic zvinoshamisa sei: vanopfuura 2 500 vavo vakapona pano! Zvichida zvimwe - muBelgium neScotland chete. Kuvhara kunogona kuwanikwa chero kupi zvako munyika. Vamwe vavo nhasi masamuziyamu , vamwe - mahotera , mune yechitatu vanogara vana vavana vavo vepakutanga-pakupera kwezana remakore rechi20 nzvimbo yacho yakadzoserwa kune vadzidzisi.
Muzana remakore rechiXIX, dzimwe dzimba dzakadzorerwazve mumutauro weRomanticism kana Neo-Gothic, asi nzvimbo chaiyo dzekuchamhembe muCzech Republic yakaponawo. Kunyange zviitiko zvinoitwa pano izvo zvinotarisirwa kuti zizive avo varipo pamwe chete nenhoroondo yeCzech Republic uye yose yeEurope: maitirwo emitambo, makonti emimhanzi yekare nemakwikwi emagetsi. Izvo zvivako zvinoshandiswawo kune chinangwa chakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, muchato muCzech Republic mune imwe imba yakakurumbira neCzech chizvarwa chevachechi uye vakaroorana kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope.
Izvo zvakaoma kutumidza dzose dzimba munyika; Pasi apa yakanyorwa mazita akaisvonaka uye anonakidza masvingo eCzech Republic.
Iko guta rinosunungura
Vatashanyi vauya kuPrague vanofanira kushanyira Prague Castle - iyo nhare yakakura munyika yose uye yakakura pane dzose dzehupfumi hwekugara. Iyo inotangira kubva mugore ra880; kusvikira nhasi matongo eChechi yeMhandara Maria - chivakwa chekutanga chekuvakwa kweimba-yakachengetedzwa.
Imwe nhare, kana kuti panzvimbo-nhare-munharaunda yePrague yemazuva ano inonzi Vysehrad . Inowanikwa pachikomo chiri kumaodzanyemba kwepakati peguta guru. Pano iwe unogona kuona casemates, mumakuva, basilica uye chaiyo yepakati pejeri.
Mukuwedzera kune idzi mbiri dzakakwirira, zvakananga munharaunda yeCzech capital ndeyokuti:
- Nhare yeTroy, kana Troy - yakavakwa mumutauro weBaroque, inogadzira museum mukuru munyika yose yekupenda uye nzvimbo yekugadzirisa;
- Leten Castle , iyo inomira pamahombekombe eVltava. Iine zvikafu zvitatu, izvo zvinonzi ndizvo zvakanyanya muCzech Republic nekuda kwekudya kwavo;
- Liban Castle , yakavakwa muRococo style panzvimbo yeimba yakasimba iripo kubva muna 1363;
- Castle Stenice XIV yezana muGothic style;
- Castle Roztoki mumasango ePrague;
- Zbraslav Castle kumaodzanyemba kwezasi kweZbraslav ndiyo chiyeuchidzo chetsika yenyika .
Kwete kure neguta guru
Ndezvipi zvitsuwa zveCzech Republic zviri pedyo nePrague? Izvi ndezvi:
- Konopiště - iri pedyo neguta reBenesov , anenge 50 km kubva kuPrague. Konopiště Castle inotanga nzvimbo yekutanga muCzech Republic maererano nekududzirwa maererano nemichato;
- Karlštejn Castle ndeimwe nzvimbo yakakurumbira muCzech Republic yekuroora;
- Nelahozeves , 30 km kubva kuPrague, inozivikanwa nokuda kwekusanganiswa kukuru kwemifananidzo yekare muCzech Republic;
- Castle Melnik , iyo kusvikira muna 1475 yakararama Queen of the Czech Republic;
- Poděbrady , nhaka yeMambo anozivikanwa Jiří;
- Dobris Nhare is 40 km kubva kuCzech guta;
- Křivoklát Castle , imwe yevakuru kudarika muCzech Republic, yakakurumbira uye yakashanyira.
Central chikamu chenyika
Kuvhara muCentral Bohemia kunoshanirwa nevashanyi kakawanda kupfuura vamwe, nokuti vari pedyo nekuPergue. Mukurumbira wavo ndeye:
- Castle Kokorjin , imwe yevakasimbiswa zvikuru muCzech Republic; Nhasi iri pfuma yega, asi dzimwe nzvimbo dzayo dzinowanikwa kune vatashanyi;
- Sternberg Castle mumoyo weCzech Republic;
- Brzesnice ;
- Chinangwa ndiro dombo ;
- The Castle of Bread , imwe yevashomanana muCzech Republic, iyo mukati mayo inotarisa zvakakwana nzira iyo kugara kwemazana emakore ekumavirira kunofanira kuva.
Southern Bohemia
Izvo zviitiko zviviri zveSouth Bohemia ndeHluboká nad Vltavou Castle (White Castle) uye Krumlov Castle. Kushanyira kwavo kunosanganiswa mumafambi ebhazi munyika yose uye kunyanya muSouth Bohemia. Iko kunewo rwendo rwunobva kuPrague, uyewo bhazi, iro rinosanganisira kushanya kune idzi mbiri dzakakwirira.
Hluboka nad Vltavou inonzi inzvimbo yakanakisisa imba muCzech Republic, uye inowanzozivikanwa seyakanyanya kunaka muEurope. Yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechi13, asi muzana remakore rechina raizosvika pakugadziriswa kwakakwana uye yakawana kuonekwa kwave kwasvika mazuva edu.
Nhare yeCesky Krumlov iri 170 km kubva kuPrague iri muguta iro zita rimwe chete, iro rakakura mumisha yakakomberedza nhare. Iyi ndiyo imba yechipiri yakakura muCzech Republic (kupfuura Prague Castle chete).
Pakati pemakona akakwirira eSouth Bohemia ndeaya anotevera:
- Orlik Castle , chiratidzo chemambo weCzech Republic. Iyi iyi imwe shongwe yeSchwarzenberg muCzech Republic (iyo inonzi Krumlov, Vimperk, Zvikov, Třebo, Hluboká nad Vltavou);
- Zvikov Castle , imwe yevakuru kudarika muCzech Republic, ndiyo "mambo weCzech castles". Rimwe nguva mairi raive rakachengetwa pamadzimambo;
- Castle Blatna , mumwe wevakuru kudarika muCzech Republic. Akamira pachiwi chiduku chiri pakati pehova, iyo yaakagamuchira zita rake ("Blatna" rinoshandura se "swamp"). Imwe yematatu akachengeterwa mvura yakachengetedzwa munyika;
- Chitsuwa Rosenberg , chimwe chezvakanaka chaizvo muCzech Republic; zvakajeka muCzech chinonzi zita renhare uye guta rakakura rakapoteredza rinonzi "Rožmberk".
Kuvhara muNorth
Nechokumaodzanyemba kweCzech Republic yakatambura kashoma kubva pakurwiswa nevavakidzani vemhirizhonga. Nokudaro, kune mashoma masimba eGothic, vazhinji vakachinjwa kuva dzimba dzemazinda. Pano iwe unogona kuona:
- Castle Friedland (Frýdlant), iyo yekutanga muCzech Republic kuzarura mikova yevashanyi (izvi zvakaitika muna 1801);
- Friedstein (akachengetedzwa chete mumamiriro ezvinhu ematongo);
- Sikhrov ;
- Waldstein ;
- Castle Decin muna Decin muchamhembe kweCzech Republic.
Bohemia
Munharaunda iyi yekare yenyika inozivikanwa zvikuru ndeyeBezzz Castle, chimwe chezvinhu zvisingazivikanwi muCzech Republic; iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa pane zvigaro zvayo ndiyo shongwe yemamita mamita makumi mana.
Moravia
Pakati pematunhu akawanda enyika, kutanga kune zvose zvinofanira kuonekwa:
- nhare Pernštejn , iyo yakanyanya "yakaoma" yezvivako zvose muCzech Republic; chimiro chayo hachina kuchinja kubvira muzana remakore rechi16;
- Chitsuwa cheLednice , chiri munharaunda yenzvimbo huru kune dzimwe nyika muCzech Republic;
- nhare Mikulov pamuganhu weCzech Republic neAustria;
- imba yeBozov ; Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti munguva yemakore makumi matatu ehondo muCzech Republic yakashanda sejeri kune vasungwa veSweden;
- Slavkov Castle , chizvarwa chetsika chizvarwa che Czech Republic.
Western Bohemia
Pano, zvakare, mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzenyika:- Loket , mukurumbira muCzech Republic mune kuti yaiva imwe yenzvimbo dzekumambo;
- Hysche Castle , munharaunda iyo ine bherwery inozivikanwa muCzech Republic;
- Schwig Castle , chimwe chezvinhu zvitatu zvakachengeterwa mvura muCzech Republic.
Kushanyira dzimba dzeCzech munguva yechando
Vaya vari kuenda kuCzech Republic yezororo reNew Year, zvichave zvichifadza zvivakwa zvipi zvichishanda muCzech Republic munguva yechando. Vakawanda vavo vanovhurwa pakati paApril naOctober, asi nekuda kwekuda kukuru kwekushanyira izvi zvinonakidza munguva dzezororo dzechando, dzimwe dzimba dzichiri kuvhura masuo avo kune vashanyi. Saka, munguva yechando unogona kushanyira:
- Prague Castle;
- Karlstejne;
- Křivokláte;
- Dobris;
- Český Krumlov;
- Miller;
- Hlubokie nad Vltavou;
- Rožmberke;
- Lokete;
- Decin Castle;
- Shpilberke;
- Lednice.
Kugamuchira vaenzi gore rose uye imba yeSikhhrov iri kuchamhembe kweCzech Republic. Zvinokwanisika here kupemberera Gore Idzva muCzech Republic munhare? Hungu, uye kwete kunyange imwechete! Imwe yenzvimbo dzakakurumbira kupemberera Gore Idzva muCzech Republic ndiZbiroh Castle, 40 km kubva kuPrague.
Dhongedzo Detenice muCzech Republic inonyanya kufarirwa, pasinei nokuti inodhura zvishoma kudhura kupfuura mune dzimwe nzvimbo, nokuti inozvifananidza nemhando dzose dzepamusoro, dziine mhuri.
Zvinyorwa zvepakutanga
MuCzech Republic, inenge dzose dzimba nenhare dzichizivikanwa. Uye chakavanzika zvikuru kwavari chinogona kunzi:
- Gouska , iyo, maererano nesano, yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira mukova wegehena; munguva yehondo, maNazi aiishandisa kuti aite zvakavanzika zvisiri izvo zvinoedza;
- Karlštejn - imba yakakurumbira zvikuru muCzech Republic nemweya; mafumi pano ave achicherechedza akawanda uye akasiyana, mukurumbira wavo ndeye Belaya Pani;
- Rozhmberk , iyo inewo White Lady yayo;
- Sikhrov - pano, pane zvinopesana, Dema vanogara.